负极
负极(Anode): 电势高,电子流出,发生氧化反应。
阳极
...现代的真空管共由4种基本构件组成:极对灯丝(Filament) (加热用)、阴极(Cathode)、栅极(Grid)和阳极(Anode)。当极对灯丝连上电压对阴极加热,激发阴极电子通过栅极打在阳极上。
板极
... announce vt.报告…的来到(no=noise-声音) 把四六级站点加入收藏夹 anode n.阳极,正极,板极 answer vi.符合,适合 ...
An anode is an electrode through which positive electric charge flows into a polarized electrical device. The flow of charge is an electric current. A common mnemonic is ACID for "Anode Current Into Device"; the key notion is that positive conventional current flows into the device; positive charges are entering the device through the anode. There is a complication because a current in metals is carried by moving electrons, and the charge on an electron is negative. Positive charge flowing into the anode is the same as (negative) electrons flowing out of the anode. Consequently, the direction of electric current is opposite to the direction of electron flow: electrons flow out of the anode to the outside circuit.A widespread misconception is that anode polarity is always positive (+). This is often incorrectly inferred from the correct fact that in all electrochemical devices, negatively charged anions move towards the anode. Actually, by the above universal definition of electric current direction, anode polarity depends on the device type and, sometimes, even on its operating mode. Consequently, as can be seen from the following examples, the anode is positive in a device that consumes power, and the anode is negative in a device that provides power:An electrode through which current flows the other way (out of the device) is termed a cathode.
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