calamine

英/ ˈkæləmaɪn /

美/ ˈkæləmaɪn /

1
[矿物] 异极矿
由于这些带有杂质的锌均来自一种名叫Calamine（异极矿）的锌矿石，他将新的金属命名为“Cadmium”，元素符号为“Cd”，中文译作镉。
2
菱锌矿
... calamenene卡拉烯 calamine异极矿；菱锌矿；羟碳锌石 calamite绿透闪石 ...
3
异极石
索中文名称： 异极石 英文名称： Calamine 所属类别：皮肤病用药详细说明：【适应症】有收敛及轻度防腐作用，用于湿疹及止痒。【用量用法】外用：涂搽。【规格】炉甘石洗剂（含炉甘石1

短语

1
Scientists from Korea have turned the main ingredient of calamine lotion into a tiny material that converts sound waves into electricity.
韩国科学家将炉甘石洗液的主要成分转化成一种微细的材料，这种材料能够将声波转化成电能。
2
Treatment: Over-the-counter creams, such as calamine lotion.
疗法：可在（普通药店）柜台上买到药膏，比如炉甘石洗液。
3
Objective: To study processing method and mechanism of Calamine.
目的：研究分析炉甘石炮制方法和机理。

Calamine
Calamine is either a mixture of zinc oxide (ZnO) with about 0.5% ferric oxide (Fe2O3) or a zinc carbonate compound. It is the main ingredient in calamine lotion and is used as an anti-pruritic (anti-itching agent) to treat conditions such as sunburn, rashes, poison ivy, poison oak, chickenpox, and insect bites and stings. It is also used as a mild antiseptic to prevent infections that can be caused by scratching the affected area, and an astringent to dry weeping or oozing blisters and acne abscesses.

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