• 1. offset the deficit: 弥补赤字

• 1.The more the central bank is expected to offset the deficit reduction's adverse effect on spending, the more likely this is to happen.
  中央银行越是期望抵消因为减少赤字而对消费产生的反作用，这种情况就越是可能发生。
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• 2.So the hope had been that weaker demand in deficit countries would be offset by faster spending from hitherto prudent German firms and consumers.
  这样一来，人们就希望，一贯谨慎的德国公司和消费者能够尽快地消费，从而刺激赤字国家其软弱的需求。
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• 3.A huge increase in private saving has been offset by a leap in the budget deficit.
  预算赤字的快速攀升弥补了私人储蓄急剧增加而导致的缺口。
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