在下颌骨发育不良的情况下，两组的正常侧和异常侧之间均无显着差异。
In the cases with hypogenetic mandible, there was no significant difference between the normal and abnormal side in both groups.
本文就下颌骨牵张成骨对下颌骨发育影响的研究进展作一综述。
And this article reviewed the effect of DO on the development of mandible.
目的：分析腭裂手术早晚是否会对患者上颌骨发育造成不同的影响。
Objective:Analyze the difference of maxillary growth after cleft palate operation between earlier period and later period.
突变小鼠的颅底软骨发育障碍导致颅底骨组织的生长发育也出现障碍。
All these developmental disorder in cranial base of mutant mice resulted in the disturbance of tissue growth of cranial base.
中国人手腕骨发育标准—中华05.III。中国儿童骨发育的长期趋势。
The Standards of Skeletal Maturity of Hand and Wrist for Chinese-China 05. III. The Secular Trend of Skeletal Development in Chinese Children.
粘多糖在骨组织沉积可致成骨发育障碍和变形，在关节沉积可引起关节硬化；
Deposition of mucopolysaccharides in bone tissue causes disorder in bone development and deformation of bone; in joint causes hardened joint;
目的为了使腭裂患儿在行腭裂修复术后具有正常的语言功能，又不影响面上颌骨发育。
Objective We attempt to make cleft palate patients to have normal speech and maxillofacial growth after reconstructive surgery.
假如下颌骨发育很大，可以切割以后往后退，也可以变得比较正常一点，看起来美观一点。
If mandible bone growth is very big, can go to after cut regressive, also can become a bit normaller, look a bit more beautiful.
结论MRI能显示骨发育中软骨组织的细微结构，有助于今后研究婴幼儿和儿童的软骨疾患。
Conclusion Some minor structures in the cartilage of the developing bone can be identified on MRI, which is very helpful in the study of cartilage diseases in infants and children.
本系统仍以中国人骨发育评价标准（CHN积分法）为依据，采用数字化成像替代传统的X光胶片。
This system is still based on The Standard of Estimating Skeletal Maturity for Chinese (Method of CHN Scoring), uses the digitized' image substitution tradion X light film.
目的研究锌在成骨细胞跨膜转运的动力学特点及影响因素，为阐明锌在骨发育中的作用提供科学依据。
AIM to study the kinetic character of zinc transport and its influencing factors in osteoblasts, and scientific evidence is expected to provide to clarify the role of zinc on bone development.
结论常规超声检查对胎儿成骨发育不全的筛检有着重要意义，为产前诊断胎儿骨骼发育异常的首选方法。
Conclusion: Conventional ultrasound plays an important role in checking fetal dysostosis and is the first method in diagnosing the fetal dysostosis before birth.
随着在一些综合征患者或先天畸形患者治疗中的应用，牵张成骨对下颌骨发育的影响越来越受到学者们的关注。
With its application in many children with some syndromes or protal deformities, the effect of DO on the development of children has been paid more and more attention.
目的∶采用种植体支抗直接牵张上颌骨骨缝成骨技术探索颅颌面骨发育不足治疗新方法，观察在牵引力的作用下支抗种植体的骨结合情况。
Objective:To evaluate the effect of segmental arch technique and implant reinforcing anchorage on depressing the(dongated opposed teeth for preparing enough space for mandibular dental implant.
结果：腭裂患者手术后都会出现不同程度上颌骨长度、高度及深度的发育不足，但早期手术的患者上颌骨发育状况并不明显差于晚期手术患者。
All data was used in studying the maxillary growth. Results:After the operation all patients app ear limits of maxillary growth in different degree and different way.
早期修复，可尽快恢复患儿的腭部正常形态，获得早期语音训练，语音将会得到明显改善或恢复。 早期腭裂修复是否影响颌骨发育有待今后追踪观察。
It can recover the palate antomy and supply a good condition for speech training, Whether early palatoplasty influences the growth of maxilla stays to be elucidated.
在生长发育期的儿童，过多的生长激素可导致称为巨人症的疾病，表现为身材异常高大，同时伴有过度骨生长。
In children who are still growing, too much growth hormone can cause a condition called gigantism that leads to an abnormal increase in height as well as excess bone growth.
该疾病是一种幼犬发育性疾病，造成颌骨和头骨的结构改变。
It is a developmental disease in puppies causing extensive bony changes in the mandible and skull.
背景资料摘要：支具和外科手术治疗的骨畸形发育不良的脊柱畸形患者相关文献相对有限。
Summary of Background Data. Literature on the brace treatment and surgery of spinal deformities in patients with DD is limited.
动物实验已经证实这一基因对骨的发育极其重要，也已知道人类这一基因的某些突变会引起罕见但严重的骨疾病。
Animal studies have confirmed that the gene is critical to bone development, and there are known mutations in humans that can cause extremely rare but severe bone disease.
结论儿童期行眼球摘除术后应及时植入义眼座，以保证眼眶骨的正常发育，而且应首选羟基磷灰石义眼座。
Conclusion orbital should be implanted in time after children's ocular enucleation, so as to ensure the upgrowth of orbit bone, and HA orbital implant is the best choice.
目的：研究不同年龄阶段腭裂成形术对患者术后上颌骨三维方向上发育的影响。
Objectives: To investigate the effects of palatoplasty on the development of maxilla after operation.
对于髁突颈部骨折的治疗目标不仅局限于骨折的愈合，而更多地考虑到在骨折发生后下颌骨的生长发育。
The treatment target of fractures is not only limited to the healing of fractures, but more to the change and mechanism in growth and development of mandible after fractures.
骨龄发育存在地区性差异，同时亦受民族、社会、纬度、海拔等因素影响。
The development of skeletal age haves discrepancy in area while it is difference from race, society, degrees of Latitud and above the sea level.
生长发育、骨与钙磷代谢未受影响。
Growth and development, as well as bone, calcium and phosphate metabolism were not affected.
骨龄发育女性明显高于男性（P<0.01）。
The females development of skeletal age shows higher than the males (P<0.01).
鉴定导致骨纤维发育不良和未知的机能紊乱异位成骨的祖细胞。
The identity of progenitor cells that contribute to various stages of BMP-induced heterotopic ossification relevant to fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva and related disorders is unknown.
结论正常牙合个体的上、下颌骨是协调发育的。
Conclusion The development of maxilla and mandible is coordinated in individual with normal occlusion.
结论：下颌骨的生长发育是内部生长中心发育和外部功能刺激双重作用的结果。
Conclusion: the growth and development of mandible was the result of cartilage growth and the stimulus of functional matrix.
最近穴居人基因组测序提供了近在咫尺的基因线索，指出穴居人和现代人在头盖骨和骨骼发育方面的差异。
The recent sequencing of the Neanderthal genome has provided tantalizing genetic clues pointing to differences in cranial and skeletal development between Neanderthals and modern humans.
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