市场是公平的是指市场存在等价鞅测度。
A market is fair is that the market exists the equivalent martingale measure.
在无套利假设下，讨论了多叉树模型中鞅测度的构造问题。
This paper discussed the construction of martingale measures in multinomial market model under the hypothesis of no arbitrage opportunity.
本文研究了随机波动率模型的最小熵鞅测度和效用无差别定价。
This paper deals with the minimal entropy martingale measure and utility indifference pricing concerning a stochastic volatility model.
本文引进了H -值半鞅测度，研究了其基本性质和与之相联系的随机积分。
We also study stochastic integrals with respect to ff-valued semimartingale random measures and introduce the concept of vague convergence of H-valued semimartingale random measures.
基于不完备的随机波动率模型，本文给出了不同著名鞅测度下定价的大小顺序。
This paper orders option prices under different well known martingale measures in an incomplete stochastic volatility model.
在期权定价的鞅方法中最重要是找到等价鞅测度，使得贴现的股票价格过程是鞅。
In the option pricing with martingale way, the most important aspect is finding the equivalent martingale measure to make the discounted stock price process become martingale.
本文在远期鞅测度下，应用信用风险结构模型对循环贷款价格的解析计算进行研究。
Using forward martingale methods, this paper analytically studies the pricing revolver loan in the framework of credit structural model.
利用这一新的准则，确定了鞅测度，提供了存在惟一最小对称熵鞅测度的充分条件。
Then by the new rule, a martingale measure was found, and sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique equivalent martingale measure that minimizes the symmetric entropy was given.
本文在一个合适的等价鞅测度下，给出了带有事件风险的永久美式期权的定价及其最优停时。
Then, for a given equivalent martingale measure, the optimal stopping problem of the permanent American option is solved.
当市场是完备时，任意衍生证券的现值等于该证券未来收益折现值在等价鞅测度下的数学期望。
When the market is complete, the present value of any derivative security is equivalent to mathematical expectation of its underlying profit discount value under equivalent martingale measurement.
在等价鞅测度框架下，讨论了在期权到期时刻具有连续红利支付的幂型股票欧式期权的定价公式。
Under the framework of equivalent martingale measures, we discuss the pricing formulas of power payoffs European options with continuous dividend at the time of maturity of the options.
在等价鞅测度框架下，讨论了(在到期时刻)期权处于实值状态时支付函数为幂型的股票欧式期权定价公式。
Via the framework of equivalent martingale measures, we derive the pricing formulas of European options with power payoffs (if the option is in the money, at the time of maturity).
利用测度变换和鞅方法，得到了其解析形式的定价公式。
Using the measure transformation and martingale method, the price of the analytic form is obtained.
主题包括测度论，极限定理，包围概率和期望，耦合和斯坦的方法，鞅，马尔可夫链，更新理论，和布朗运动。
Topics include measure theory, limit theorems, bounding probabilities and expectations, coupling and Stein's method, martingales, Markov chains, renewal theory, and Brownian motion.
并且，作为该定理的一个应用，对复测度鞅的点态收敛性作了较精细的讨论。
A convergence theorem of the transforms is proved, and then, as an application of it, the pointwise convergence of complex measure martingales is discussed in a precise way.
在该测度基础上，构造鞅过程可以对一些固定收益衍生品定价，进一步给出零息债券的欧式期权、利率上限期权的定价公式。
It also helps to mark out the pricing formulas of call option in terms of zero - coupon bond and interest - rate caps.
在该测度基础上，构造鞅过程可以对一些固定收益衍生品定价，进一步给出零息债券的欧式期权、利率上限期权的定价公式。
It also helps to mark out the pricing formulas of call option in terms of zero - coupon bond and interest - rate caps.
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