例如，我能观察锂的电离。
锂的开采正是一次考验。
在这里挖下去，你就会发现卤水——充满盐分的水——富含最轻金属锂的沉积物。
Dig down and you find brine - water saturated with salt - rich in deposits of lithium, the lightest metal.
宇宙学家将这种差异性称为“锂之难题”，而到目前为止还没有针对此问题的合理解释。
This discrepancy is known to cosmologists as the "lithium problem" and, until now, there has been no satisfactory explanation for it.
玻利维亚和智利的锂储量占全世界储量一半多。
More than half the world's lithium reserves lie in Bolivia and Chile.
面积共235平方公里，海拔4400米。扎布耶盐湖是世界上第三大的锂盐湖。
With a total area of 235 square kilometers and an elevation of 4, 400m, Zabuye salt lake is the third largest lithium salt lake in the world.
他们设计出的电极由多孔碳和锂氧化物制成。
They designed an electrode made from porous carbon and lithium oxide.
而服用抗抑郁药、抗组胺剂、锂等药物都能引发不宁腿综合症的副作用。
Medications that can cause restless leg syndrome as a side effect include antidepressants, antihistamines, and lithium.
欧洲高功率激光能源计划(theHiperproject)将用两束激光发电，原料是海水和锂，后者是一种含量丰富的元素。
The Hiper project would use two lasers to produce power from seawater and lithium, an abundant element.
就拿钛、铼和锂等稀有金属来说，中国甚至不是占据主导地位的供应国，智利、美国、刚果、澳大利亚和俄罗斯等也是主要生产国。
For some - such as titanium, rhenium or lithium - Beijing is not even the dominant supplier, with Chile, the us, Congo, Australia and Russia being large producers too.
离子和电子在负极相遇，和氧气结合从而形成填入碳层的锂氧化物。
The ions and electrons met at the cathode, and combined with the oxygen to form lithium oxide that filled the pores in the carbon.
表面则由一层玻璃状（即非晶状）的磷酸锂构成。
The surface, however, is made of a glassy (ie, non-crystalline) form of lithium phosphate.
与此同时，生产电瓶车车用蓄电池所使用的锂和钴等材料又大多从美国境外采购。
Meanwhile, materials such as lithium (PDF) and cobalt used in the manufacture of batteries for rechargeable vehicles are largely sourced outside the United States.
当宇宙诞生的时候，除了氢、氦和少量的锂元素之外，什么也没有。
When the universe was born, there was nothing but hydrogen, helium and a little lithium.
投资者预期随著混合动力车产量的加大，在不久的将来锂需求量将会大幅提高。
Investors already seem to anticipate that lithium demand will skyrocket in near future as more hybrids jump into the assembly line.
因为在二十世纪五十年代左右，可能是四十年代末期，人们开始发现锂，尽管不参与人体的正常生理活动，但是它确实会对我们的身体产生影响。
Because it was in the 1950's or so, maybe the late 1940's, that people started to discover lithium, even though it had no natural function, it did do something in our bodies.
为了取得最大的效果，抗癫痫药物会与锂盐共同使用，或与其他抗癫痫药物混用。
Anticonvulsant medications may be combined with lithium, or with each other, for maximum effect.
从长远来看，像锂硫电池这些新型的化学电池比起锂离子电池来说，更可能以较低的成本提供更大的电力储存(参见“更深入探讨锂电池”一文)。
Over the long term, novel battery chemistries such as lithium-sulfur offer potentially much greater energy storage at a lower cost than lithium-ion batteries (Packing More into lithium batteries).
锂电池的正极一般是用磷酸锂铁制作，而乌鸦公司却使用能量密度更好地镍钴锰酸锂来制作锂电池正极。
The positive electrodes are often made from lithium iron phosphate. Corvus, however, USES lithium nickel manganese cobalt (NMC) because it provides a greater energy density.
Gaines研究表明如果锂离子电池能够有效回收利用，用于生产锂离子电池的锂需求将会减少一半。
Gaines' research found that the amount of lithium needed for some types of lithium-ion batteries could be cut in half if those batteries are effectively recycled.
锂盐药物在1970年获得美国食品药品管理局（FDA）最初批准时，还被认为可能导致服药的母亲生下心脏瓣膜缺损的婴儿，而且所谓的比例还非常高（约为1/50）。
When it was first approved by the FDA in 1970, lithium was believed to cause heart-valve defects in an extremely high percentage of infants born to mothers who were on the drug (about 1 in 50).
效果最为强烈的便是锂元素的形成，这种元素有两种同位素。
The most dramatic effect would have been on the formation of lithium, an element that has two isotopes.
正如十九世纪充气轮胎的发明使得橡胶变成宝贵的商品，世界在二十一世纪趋向环保能源的风潮预计将同样会使锂成为炙手可热的商品。
As the invention of the pneumatic tyre turned rubber into a precious commodity in the 19th century, the world's tilt towards greener energy is expected to do the same for lithium in the 21st.
储量可以持续数百年，因此即使在所有的汽车都成为混合动力或电动的这种不可能发生的情况下，也有足够的锂来满足我们的需求。
The reserves could last for centuries, so there will be enough lithium to fill up our tanks even in the improbable case of all cars becoming hybrid or electric.
Gaines 研究表明如果锂离子电池能够有效回收利用，用于生产锂离子电池的锂需求将会减少一半。
最初计划用覆盖在机器人表面的太阳能电池板给内部的锂聚合物电电池充电来给机器人供电。
Initially, the plan to power the robot involved covering its surface with solar cells that would charge a lithium polymer battery inside.
而随着宇宙的进一步冷却，这些质子与中子便有能力团聚一起并组成质量最小元素中的核子，这些元素即氢、氦与锂。
When it had cooled further, these protons and neutrons were able to get together to form the nuclei of the lightest elements-hydrogen, helium and lithium.
而随着宇宙的进一步冷却，这些质子与中子便有能力团聚一起并组成质量最小元素中的核子，这些元素即氢、氦与锂。
When it had cooled further, these protons and neutrons were able to get together to form the nuclei of the lightest elements-hydrogen, helium and lithium.
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