结果：两群均在HLA区域尤其是D6S276附近存在连锁遗传标记；
Results The positive genetic markers lied at the HLA region around D6S276 both in the Chinese and in the Caucasian.
而饱和的分子标记连锁遗传图谱是辣椒基因定位、克隆和分子标记辅助育种的重要工具。
Moreover, saturated genetic maps consisting of molecular markers can be used as a reference for gene mapping, gene cloning and maker-assisted selection (MAS) in Capsicum.
目的应用分子生物学方法判定经家系分析初步认定为X连锁遗传的高度近视家系的遗传方式。
Objective Using molecular biological method to determine the inherited modal of a family which was considered as X-linked high myopia by pedigree analysis.
目前，已有超过200种单基因遗传性疾病被认为是由X染色体连锁遗传引起的，这些疾病只影响男性胎儿。
At present, more than 200 diseases which have been identified are X-linked, these diseases only affect male fetuses.
ALAS2基因的可遗传突变是人类X连锁铁粒幼细胞性贫血的原因。
Heritable mutations of ALAS2 gene are responsible for the human X-linked sideroblastic anemia.
过去的研究表明此疾病存在遗传的连锁，主要会累及50岁以上的白种女人，而且到目前为止，我们即不知道具体的原因也不知道治疗的方法。
While past research has shown a genetic link to the disease, which primarily affects Caucasian women over the age of 50, there is no known cause or cure.
遗传学的连锁分析是指通过遗传重组来研究染色体的结构，定位基因的位置，并确定基因在染色体上的排列顺序。
Genetic analysis of linkage used recombination to analyze the structure of chromosomes, to determine the locations of genes and their linear order along a chromosome.
像色盲，肌营养不良等X连锁的疾病一样，由遗传突变导致的不育可以从母亲传给儿子。
Like other X-linked disorders such as color blindness and muscular dystrophy, genetic mutation causing a son's infertility could be passed from his mother.
SDH同工酶与叶基角以及花柱长度间存在遗传连锁。
Similar genetic linkages were also found between SDH isozyme and leaf base le, and between SDH isozyme and style length.
有时会遇到区段遗传或连锁问题。
Occasionally, problems with block inheritance or linkage are encountered.
本文的第二章是全文的基础，第二章给出了考虑两连锁基因座位时，任一具有遗传关系的亲属对(诸如父子、同胞、祖孙等)基因型的联合分布模型。
Chapter two is the foundation of full paper, and it constructs a model about the joint distribution of the genotype on two linkage loci of any relative pair with some genetic relation.
VNTR区是连锁分析和个体鉴别的有效遗传标志。
The VNTR regions are informative genetic markers for linkage mapping and individual identification.
遗传连锁作图、定位克隆、数量特性位点作图、微阵列分析及转录沉默等，是近年来常用的基因组学研究技术。
Genetic linkage mapping, positional cloning, quantitative loci traits mapping, microarrays and transcriptional silencing are genomic technologies that being widely used in recent years.
连锁基因或遗传标记在染色体上的相对位置的线性图。
Linkage map — a chromosome map showing the relative positions of genes and other DNA markers on the chromosomes, as determined by linkage analysis.
因此它们可以作为进行生产性状与标记间连锁分析的遗传标记，用于进一步的QTL定位研究。
So they can be used as the linkage analyse between the production traits and makers, and used for further location of QTL.
不管哪种原因为主，有高度遗传相关（不管是正相关还是负相关）的性状总是可以认为受同一连锁群的基因所控制。
The major cause of genetic correlation between traits may be due to linkage, or pleiotropy, or both, not pleiotropy only.
随着DNA分子标记不断增加和各国对畜禽基因组计划的逐步开展，一些重要的畜禽(如牛、猪、绵羊、鸡等)的遗传连锁图谱的研究工作取得了巨大的成就。
With DNA marker increasing and gradual development of animal genome plan in many countries, the research of genetic linkage map has been made enormous achievements on animals.
该病症符合X -连锁隐性遗传。
在人类单位点致病基因与遗传标记基因的遗传连锁分析中，家系是应用得最普遍的一种群体结构。
Pedigree is one of the most general population structure in the genetic linkage analysis between human single genetic inheritance disease locus and genetic marker locus.
然而其在构建遗传连锁图谱及利用分子标记辅助育种方面，明显滞后于其他主要经济作物。
However, in the construction of genetic linkage map and the use of molecular marker-assisted breeding, it drops behind the other major crops.
本研究的平均图距还较大，有待于进一步深化，以期构建出一张标记分布均匀，位点密度较高的长果种黄麻遗传连锁图谱。
In this study, the average map distance is too large, which requires to be further deepened for building a genetic linkage map of Jute with evenly-distributed markers and high-density sites.
本文对绵羊遗传连锁图谱研究的方法。
A review focused on recent advances on genetic linkage mapping in domestic sheep genome.
用平均连锁聚类法构建了样本的遗传相关聚类图。
A cluster dendrogram of the sample was constructed using average linkage clustering.
本文对绵羊的主要参考家系、构建遗传连锁图的分子标记的选择、绵羊的遗传连锁图的研究现状以及展望进行综述。
This paper summarizes the main reference families and DNA molecular marker's selection, and the research situation of genetic linkage map and its development prospect on sheep.
迄今为止，用连锁分析和细胞遗传学方法对小眼球相关基因进行了基因定位并进一步对候选基因进行突变分析。
Up to date, on the bases of linkage analysis and cytogenetic analysis, the loci associated with microphthalmia have been identified and mutation analysis of the candidate loci are performed.
研究结果初步表明：PRLR基因可能是控制济宁青山羊多胎性能的一个主效基因或是与之存在紧密遗传连锁的一个标记。
These results preliminarily showed that the PRLR gene is either a major gene that influences the prolificacy of Jining Grey goats or a molecular marker in close linkage with such a gene.
目前，一定数量牧草的遗传连锁图谱已经产生。
人类和动、植物基因组计划的早期成果之一，就是建立人类以及实验、家养动物和栽培植物的遗传连锁图。
One of the early benefits of the human genome project and the plant and animal genome projects has been the establishment of genetic maps for humans and many experimental and domestic species.
选择绵羊1号染色体上的9个微卫星标记，采用父系半同胞家系群体(共387个个体)构建凉山半细毛羊1号染色体遗传连锁图。
The 9 microsatellite markers on chromosomes 1 were used to construct a linkage map of Liangshan semi-wool sheep with a 387 members half-sib pedigrees after paternity testing.
目的应用遗传连锁分析方法对X连锁型视网膜色素变性家系进行分析，确定其致病基因的所在位点。
Objective to identify the disease locus in X - linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP) families using genetic linkage analysis.
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