结果表明，运动性贫血与心肌缺氧发生显著相关。
The results showed that there was high correlation between exercise anemia and myocardial anemia.
而少年体操运动员由于年龄和运动项目本身的特点，易发生运动性贫血。
However the junior gymnasts are likely to suffer sports anemia because of their age and the character of the sports activities.
长期剧烈的运动训练会引起运动性贫血的发生，严重影响运动员的运动成绩和身体健康。
Sports anemia may happen during the process of the long term and strenuous exercise, which could badly affect athletes'sports level and their health.
运动性贫血不仅严重影响运动员运动技能的发挥和运动成绩的提高，且对身体十分有害。
Sports anemia not only affects the exertion of skill and the improvement of performance in physical education and sport, but also is harmful to the health of the body.
运动性贫血限制运动成绩提高，机制复杂且不清楚，是体育科学研究中的重点内容之一。
Sports anemia is a key content in sports science study for it is an important factor restricting the improvement of sports performance and the mechanism of sports anemia is complex and uncertain.
在运动性贫血机制研究中目前尚无运动性贫血动物模型，这也限制了对运动性贫血机制的研究。
Meanwhile there are not animal model of sports anemia, which limit the mechanism research of sports anemia.
运动性贫血是指“由于运动训练或比赛造成单位容积血液中血红蛋白浓度、红细胞数值低于正常值的现象”。
Sports anemia is a phenomenon that average hemoglobin and red blood cell level under normal value respectively for sports training or contest.
而此变化的短期效应被认为是运动性疲劳产生的原因之一，长期效应则与运动性贫血导致的运动能力下降有关。
For short - term this change is thought as one of the reasons for exhaustion, as for long - term, it is related to the anemic induced by sports.
综合前人的研究成果，从血浆容量的增加、运动型缺铁状态和红细胞溶血三个方面论述了运动型运动性贫血的机理。
The cause of anemia was explored from the three aspects: the increase in plasma volume, the motile iron deficiency state and erythrocyte hemolysis.
测试结果表明，这些正在进行大强度训练的运动员的机能状态良好，无运动性贫血发生或其它对运动负荷不适应的现象。
The result shows that the athletes with big-intensity training have a good physiological function without happenings of sports anaemia or any signs (unfit) for the sports load.
目前，关于运动性贫血机理的研究主要集中在铁代谢的方面，而对红细胞造血生长因子和血红蛋白代谢的研究极少有人涉及。
Presently, studies about sports anemia mechanism mainly focus on iron metabolism, while those about hemopoietic growth factors of erythrocyte and metabolism of hemoglobin are seldom seen.
本研究通过建立运动性贫血模型，对运动性贫血大鼠进行两种不同方式的营养补充，观察运动性贫血状态下和营养补充时大鼠的脾脏的形态和功能变化，研究运动性贫血和脾脏的相互影响。
Base on rats model of sports anemia and different nutrition supplements, this paper attempts to study the mutual effects of sports anemia and spleen by the change of spleen 's morphology and function.
运动训练会导致铁代谢发生紊乱，从而使运动员发生缺铁性贫血。
Exercise training can be responsible for the disorder of iron metabolism, which induces the occurrence of sports anemia.
运动训练会导致铁代谢发生紊乱，从而使运动员发生缺铁性贫血。
Exercise training can be responsible for the disorder of iron metabolism, which induces the occurrence of sports anemia.
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