黄化质体也有能力合成质体基因组所编码的蛋白质。
Etioplasts have the capacity to synthesize plastome - coded proteins.
盗食质体这个术语用以描述利用被劫持的基因从阳光中制造营养物质的做法。
The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hijacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.
外源基因在质体中的表达调控受多种因素影响。
Regulation of foreign gene expression in plastids is influenced by various factors.
结论：利用脂质体介导的基因转移方法介导骨髓细胞基因转移可获得高效、稳定的表达。
Conclusion: Liposome mediated gene transfer in bone marrow cells is highly efficient and the expression of the transferred gene is stable.
结果表明，外源基因转化球孢白僵菌原生质体时，可以以抗除草剂基因为转化筛选标记。
The results indicated that herbicide resistant gene should be used as a selection marker gene in protoplast genetic transformation of B. bassiana.
目的比较脂质体和糖化多聚赖氨酸对目的基因肝脏靶向定位效果的影响。
Aim To compare the effects of liposome and glyco-poly-L-lysine (G-PLL) on target uptake and gene expression of liver by intravenous injection.
目的研究电离辐射调控脂质体介导的EGR-1基因启动子、CM V启动子驱动的GF P报告基因在人肝癌7402细胞内的表达。
Objective to study the effect of ionizing radiation on the expression of liposome mediated GFP reporter gene drived by EGR - 1 gene promoter and CMV promoter, respectively in hepatoma 7402 cells.
原生质体融合是转移目标性状，特别是那些多基因控制或尚未克隆目标基因控制的性状的一种很有潜力的方法。
Protoplast fusion is a potential method, by which the target characters, especially ones controlled by multigenes or un-cloned genes, can be transferred.
目的比较脂质体介导法和裸质粒直接转染法导入CYP2J3基因表达的效率。
Objective To study the expression efficiency of CYP2J3 gene in rat smooth muscle cells (SMCs) by liposome mediated and naked plasmid transfection.
目的研究阳离子脂质体膜的组分对细胞摄取和基因转染的影响。
OBJECTIVE To study the effect of the lipid compositions on cellular uptake and gene transfection mediated by cationic liposomes.
近年来，许多阳离子脂质体、阳离子多肽及阳离子聚合物被用作非病毒类的基因输送载体。
In recent years, many kinds of cationic lipids, oligopeptides and polymers have been developed as non-viral gene delivery materials.
糖多孢红霉菌的原生质体转化和染色体同源整合，是红霉素生物合成基因改造的重要途径。
Protoplast transformation and homologous chromosomal integration of s erythraea was an important path in changing gene involved in erythromycin biosynthesis.
携带质体转运肽的法呢基焦磷酸合成酶融合基因的构建及应用，属于植物基因工程领域。
The construction and application of fusion gene of Farnesyl Pyrophosphate synthase carrying plastid transit peptide belongs to plant genetic engineering field.
转位子一种脱氧核糖核酸片断，它能够移到同一个或另一个染色体、质体或细胞上的新位置，并转录各种基因的特性，如对抗菌体的抵抗力。
DNA that is capable of moving to a new position within the same or another chromosome, plasmid, or cell and thereby transferring genetic properties such as resistance to antibiotics.
非病毒基因载体主要有脂质体、人工合成聚合物载体、天然聚合物载体、局部基因释放载体等。
Nonviral gene carriers include liposomes, synthetic polymeric vectors, natural polymeric vectors, local gene delivery vectors and so on.
目的：研究脂质体介导的胶质细胞源性神经营养因子（GDNF）基因在大鼠损伤脊髓内的表达，观察外源性GDNF对损伤脊髓轴突再生的作用。
Objective: To examine the expression of glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in injured spinal cord and to observe effect of exogenous GDNF on the regeneration of injured axons.
其内容包括利用原生质体融合、基因工程等技术进行菌株遗传改良和利用酶谱分析、分子遗传学等技术研究其遗传变异。
This included genetic improvement of strains by protoplast fusion and molecular biology and studies on genetic variability by zymogram technology and molecular genetics.
目的用去污剂透析法制备载基因脂质体并考察其性质。
Objective To prepare plasmid DNA-containing liposomes using detergent removal method and investigate the properties of liposomes.
综述了微繁、胚培养、胚乳培养、花药培养、原生质体培养与融合、转基因和基因克隆、分子标记等生物技术近年来在柑桔等南方果树上的应用。
This paper summarized the applications of the micro-propagation, embryo culture, protoplasm cultivate and amalgamation, genetic transplant and clone, molecule marking on fruit in south.
巨噬细胞功能的上述变化表明，通过腹腔途径应用脂质体介导的IL-2基因疗法治疗腹部肿瘤可能具有一定的可行性。
The secretion of IL-1, TNF by M was also enhanced. Our results outlined a hopeful prospect in the treatment of peritoneal tumor with liposome-mediated IL-2 gene therapy.
结论采用绿色荧光蛋白为报告基因的真核细胞转染技术中，脂质体法是效率高、安全性大的方法。
ConclusionUsing GFP as a report gene in eukaryotic cell transfection, the lipofectamine method could get a higher transfection efficiency and higher survival rate for cells.
多酚氧化酶是一类普遍存在于植物、真菌、昆虫的质体中，由核基因编码能与铜相结合的金属蛋白酶。
Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) is a ubiquitous copper metalloprotein in the plastids of many plant species, fungi and insects.
本进阶课程讨论植物基因构造与功能、基因组构造、生长及发育过程中之讯号传导、基因发现、基因体学、及蛋白质体学等。
This is an advanced course discussing plant gene structure and function, genome organization, signal transduction during growth and development, gene discovery, genomics and proteomics.
现代育种手段进行果酒酵母的选育方法有诱变育种、杂交育种、原生质体融合、基因克隆和转化等技术。
The breeding methods of fruit wine yeast nowadays cover mutation breeding, cross breeding, protoplast fusion, and genetic cloning and transformation etc.
目前，原生质体培养在药用植物高产细胞系的筛选、体细胞杂交和基因工程方面已取得了长足的进展。
Recently, the protoplast culture of medicinal plants has mace great progress in the saltation of high productive cell lines, somatic cell hybridization and gene engineering.
方法：用脂质体转染携带PTTG基因的表达质粒，构建过表达PTTG基因的垂体细胞株，观察细胞形态。
Methods: Transfect plasmid which carries PTTG gene use liposome, constructs the pituitary cell line which high express PTTG gene, observe the cell form.
方法：用脂质体转染携带PTTG基因的表达质粒，构建过表达PTTG基因的垂体细胞株，观察细胞形态。
Methods: Transfect plasmid which carries PTTG gene use liposome, constructs the pituitary cell line which high express PTTG gene, observe the cell form.
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