而财产刑则是此时刑罚的主导形式，可是它却与侵权行为法中的赔偿金和罚金难以真正区分。
Fine punishment is the most important penalty of this age, but it could not be clearly distinguished from the fine and compensation in the tort law.
作关于某人企业或财产的错误陈述以便损害他的名声，这是一种侵权行为。
Tort of make a wrong statement about someone so as to harm his reputation usually in relation to his business or property.
这些分支是(1)合同法和商法，(2)民事侵权行为法，(3)财产法，(4)继承法，(5)家庭法，(6)公司法。
These branches are (1) contract and commercial law, (2) tort law, (3) property law, (4) inheritance law, (5) family law, and (6) corporation law.
环境侵权是污染、破坏环境造成他人人身、财产、及环境权益损害的一种特殊侵权行为。
Environmental tort is one of specific torts, that not only causes environment pollution and damage to ecosystems, but causes personal injury, loss of property and damage to environmental right.
损害事实一般只涉及公司和股东的财产损失，而且侵权行为与损害之间有因果关联性，主观上必须要有过错。
The facts of damage only involve the loss of the stockholder's property. The act of tort is related to damage and must be faulty subjectively.
损害事实一般只涉及公司和股东的财产损失，而且侵权行为与损害之间有因果关联性，主观上必须要有过错。
The facts of damage only involve the loss of the stockholder's property. The act of tort is related to damage and must be faulty subjectively.
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