• 当图象消失了,因为不确定该往哪看,上视丘神经活动会出现起伏现象,引起微眼跳。

    When images begin to fade, the uncertainty about where to look increases the fluctuations in superior colliculus activity, triggering a microsaccade.

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  • 下视丘的病变也会造成尿崩症。

    Disorders of the hypothalamus are one cause of diabetes insipidus.

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  • 与大脑视丘下核的损害有关。

    Associated with a lesion of the subthalamic nucleus.

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  • 下视丘:脑的一个区域,包含了一个自主神经系统众多功能的控制中心。

    Hypothalamus: Region of the brain containing a control centre for many autonomic-nervous-system functions.

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  • 在右侧契前叶与后视丘在刺激之下也可以看到活化,会延展到小脑上蚓部。

    Activation was also seen at the right precuneus and posterior thalamus with stimulation, extending into the superior vermis.

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  • 嗜睡症似乎是由基因遗传导致的,该遗传会是人体无法吸收或产生足够的神经下视丘分泌素。

    Narcolepsy is apparently caused by a genetic glitch that prevents the body from either absorbing or producing enough of the neurochemical hypocretin.

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  • 血清素系强力血管收缩剂,也是一种神经介质,集中在脑内某些部分,特别是中脑和下视丘。

    A strong stimulator of blood-vessel constriction and a neurotransmitter, serotonin concentrates in certain brain areas, especially the midbrain and hypothalamus.

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  • 根据他们的模型,每个皮质细胞都会连上两群视丘细胞,后者是视网膜讯号传到皮质的中继站。

    According to their model, each cortical cell wires up to two groups of thalamic cells, which act as relays for retinal signals bound for the cortex.

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  • 饥饿这种感觉虽然很复杂,却也是由视丘下部的神经元所决定的,它将信号传给大脑,告知大脑你是饥饿抑或过撑。

    Hunger is a complex sensation, but it is determined in part by neurons located in the hypothalamus, which send signals to the brain telling it that you're either hungry or sated.

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  • 如果是因为激素缺少而不是肾小管对这种激素没有反应的话,可注射血管加压素的生物制剂或化学合成制剂来治疗。下视丘的病变也会造成尿崩症。

    Injections of synthetic vasopressin are effective if the hormone is lacking but not if the response is absent. disorders of the hypothalamus are one cause of diabetes insipid us.

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  • 中央皮质下构造牵涉到上丘中肉眼引导的跳视眼球运动的产生。

    The central subcortical structure involved in the generation of visually guided saccadic eye movements is the superior colliculus.

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  • 中央皮质下构造牵涉到上丘中肉眼引导的跳视眼球运动的产生。

    The central subcortical structure involved in the generation of visually guided saccadic eye movements is the superior colliculus.

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