行政垄断性等体制上的缺陷,已成为自然垄断规制失灵的主要原因。
Administration monopoly and other systematic defects have been the main cause to the government regulation failure.
规制放松理论包括新自然垄断理论,可竞争市场理论、规制失灵理论、X—非效率理论;
The deregulation theory includes new natural monopoly theory, contestable market theory, regulation failure theory and X-efficiency theory.
自然垄断产业由于其自身的自然垄断性而成为规制的重要领域之一,但随着规制的存在,规制失灵也时常出现。
Natural monopoly industry becomes an important domain of regulation because of its natural monopoly property, but regulation inefficiency occurs at times with the existence of regulation.
规制活动产生的最初原因是为了纠正市场失灵,提高经济活动的效率,维护社会整体利益。
The original reason of regulation is to correct the market failure, improve the economic efficiency, and to maintain the social interest.
煤矿安全规制是纠正市场失灵、保障煤矿工人劳动过程中健康和安全的重要手段。
Coal mine safety regulation is an important instrument to correct market failure and to protect miners' rights of health and safety in the course of mining.
这些缺陷不仅导致了对公益捐赠的激励失灵,也导致了对公益捐赠的规制失效。
These defects not only led to the fact that we failed to encourage donating to public welfare, but also caused the inefficiency of the institution of public welfare donations.
这些缺陷不仅导致了对公益捐赠的激励失灵,也导致了对公益捐赠的规制失效。
These defects not only led to the fact that we failed to encourage donating to public welfare, but also caused the inefficiency of the institution of public welfare donations.
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