右美沙芬的代谢表型研究为中国本地人的异丁喹4-羟化酶（CYP2D6）多态性提供了新的信息。
Dextromethorphan metabolic phenotyping provides a new information for debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (CYP2D6) polymorphism in native Chinese.
列表型：列表是一个有序可重复的对象集合。
List: a list is an ordered collection of potentially duplicate objects.
目前自然选择的核心观点是表型性状因其适应性而被选上。
Now the core of natural selection is the claim that phenotypic traits are selected for their adaptivity, that is, for their effect on fitness.
达尔文主义者认为，进化是自然环境对表型性状选择的解释。
Darwinists say that evolution is explained by the selection of phenotypic traits by environmental filters.
我们发现很多基因突变以后在实验室条件下没有可见的表型。
Many genes have been found that, when mutated, show no visible phenotypic effects under laboratory conditions.
这一观察非常符合“节约表型”假说。
This observation fits very well with the "thrifty phenotype" hypothesis.
因此，除了环境过滤影响外，还有多少表型进化的内在因素呢？
So, how many constraints on the evolution of phenotypes are there other than those that environmental filtering imposes?
母体效应是指双亲的表型影响其后代表型的直接效应。
Maternal effect refers to parental phenotypes having a direct influence on their offspring phenotype.
通过流式细胞仪对细胞表面标记物进行免疫表型分析。
Immunophenotypic analysis of cell surface markers was performed by flow cytometry.
具有软骨细胞表型特征的永生化兔髁突软骨细胞系的建立。
Establishment of an immortalized chondrocyte cell line with chondrocyte phenotype derived from rabbit mandibular condyle.
每个世代都为其后代提供了其基因型——及其表型——的不完整备份。
Each generation contributes an imperfect copy of its genotype - and thereby of its phenotype - to its successor.
表型遗传学是一种可以从细胞传递到其子细胞的基因调控方式。
Epigenetics is a type of gene regulation that can be passed from a cell to its daughters.
一种浅表型舌炎特征是舌面有不规则的红斑对辛辣食物敏感。
A superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food.
结论免疫表型分析是诊断慢性淋巴细胞系统白血病非常有用的依据。
Conclusion immunophenotypic analysis is an extremely useful adjunct in the diagnosis of chronic lymphoid leukemia.
临床和遗传数据的这种组合使得基因型-表型相关性分析成为可能。
This combination of clinical and genetic data enables the analysis of genotype-phenotype correlations.
套用一句科学术语叫“表型可塑性”，指的是生物能改变其特性，以适应其环境。
There's a scientific word for this: phenotypic plasticity, the ability of an individual to change its traits to adapt to its environment.
此外，这种理论具有完美的普适性：可适用于任何物种，与其可能拥有的表型无关。
Moreover, it is perfectly general: it applies to any species, independent of what its phenotype may happen to be.
表型可塑性是植物一个重要特征，使它们能在一定范围内的环境中存活。
Phenotypic plasticity is an important attribute of plants which enables them to survive across a range of environments.
我还应用了表型可塑性的知识以增进对于作物响应于农业管理实践的理解。
We also used the knowledge of phenotypic plasticity to enhance the understanding of crop response to farm management practices.
巨噬细胞是免疫系统中重要的效应细胞，其表型和功能具有极强的可塑性。
Macrophages have long been considered to be important immune effector cells, with great plasticity in their phenotype and function.
结论：纤维蛋白血凝块表型是疾病严重程度及卒中后长期死亡率的预测因素。
Conclusions: Fibrin clot phenotypes are indicators of both severity of disease and long term post-stroke mortality.
表型可塑性是生物变异中由环境引起的一种变异，是植物适应的一种重要方式。
Phenotypic plasticity is the environmental modification of genotypic expression and an important means by which individual plants respond to environmental heterogeneity.
这两类消费者可以分别称为“收入报表型”消费者和“资产负债表型”消费者。
S. to the growing chasm between two types of consumers: 'Income Statement' consumers and 'Balance Sheet' consumers.
这种假设解释了在一段时间内表型性状的随机变异，但没有解释表型性状为什么会进化。
This assumption explains the random variation of phenotypic traits over time, but it doesn't explain why phenotypic traits evolve.
因此，进一步理解可塑性过程的基因背景、理解基因和环境对表型的作用非常必要。
Within the context, it will be essential to further understand the genetic profiles from plastic process and understand the contributions of gene and environment to phenotypes.
染色体结构改变造成遗传物质的重新排列。若为非平衡型重排，则可导致异常表型。
Rearrangement — Chromosome breakage followed by reconstitution in an abnormal combination. If unbalanced, the rearrangement can produce an abnormal phenotype.
这项工作首次明确一个概念，即，DNA是生命的软件，是DNA决定着细胞表型。
This work established the notion that DNA is the software of life and that it is the DNA that dictates the cell phenotype.
您认为应该对所有患者的IL28 B基因型进行检测还是仅针对三联疗法负表型患者？
Do you think it would be better to test the patients' IL28B genotype and only give the patients with negative phenotype triple therapy?
我们的结果支持表型分异假说，即认为功能性状分异在外来物种成功入侵中起到重要作用。
Our results support the phenotypic divergence hypothesis that predicts functional trait differences contribute to the success of alien species.
我们的结果支持表型分异假说，即认为功能性状分异在外来物种成功入侵中起到重要作用。
Our results support the phenotypic divergence hypothesis that predicts functional trait differences contribute to the success of alien species.
应用推荐