这使衣藻在资源匮乏时减少浪费，并在长远的时间里增加了他们繁衍后代的机会。
That keeps Chlamydomonas from wasting resources during hard times, increasing its likelihood of reproducing over the long haul.
衣藻只有在环境十分恶劣的时候才会激活这种基因——比如说在阳光和营养物都不足的时候。
In Chlamydomonas, the gene only gets switched on when environmental conditions are poor-for instance, when sunlight or nutrients are scarce.
人们利用莱茵衣藻叶绿体表达体系已成功表达多种重组蛋白，其中包括人类药用蛋白。
The C. reinhardtii chloroplast foreign gene expression system has been utilized successfully to produce a variety of recombinant proteins including human therapeutic proteins.
对衣藻的关注是由于它具有趋光性——一种能够跟随光源定位自身以帮助光合作用的能力。
The Chlamydomonas are of particular interest because they exhibit phototaxis-an ability to orient themselves toward light sources to aid in photosynthesis.
应用反复冻融法以衣藻原生质体为材料制备衣藻染色质，应用显微操作技术准确将衣藻染色质转移到烟草叶片外植体中，进行连续培养并镜检观察。
Then we exactly transformed the chromatin to the explants of the tobacco leaves by the micromanipulation, and then we cultured the explants, observed by the fluorescent microscope every day.
在最近发表在《自然》杂志的一项研究中，科学家们能够利用从衣藻(Chlamydomonas)中提取的一种蛋白质帮助已经失明的老鼠重新建立起光感知能力。
In a recent study published in the journal Nature, a group of scientists were able to restore light sensitivity to formerly blind mice using a protein extracted from algaes of the genus Chlamydomonas.
在最近发表在《自然》杂志的一项研究中，科学家们能够利用从衣藻(Chlamydomonas)中提取的一种蛋白质帮助已经失明的老鼠重新建立起光感知能力。
In a recent study published in the journal Nature, a group of scientists were able to restore light sensitivity to formerly blind mice using a protein extracted from algaes of the genus Chlamydomonas.
应用推荐