磨玻璃样变分布特征不具有特异性，而肺实变多表现为沿支气管血管束周围或胸膜下的分布特征。
The distribution of pulmonary consolidation is specific. It extends along the bronchovascular bundle or located in the subpleural area.
间接征象为与肺叶或段分布一致的栓塞处肺窗示肺纹理稀疏13例，胸膜下梗死灶15个，胸腔积液6例，肺动脉高压3例。
Indirect sign was reduced pulmonary vascular markings in 13 cases, subpleural infarction in 15 foci, pleural effusion in 6 cases, pulmonary hypertension in 3 cases.
即使在钙化不十分显著时也可出现胸膜增厚区轻度密度增高，尤其是肋间肌下的胸膜。
Often, even when not grossly calcified, asbestos-related areas of pleural thickening appear slightly denser that adjacent intercostal muscles.
目的：评价胸膜下条絮征在肺挫伤的诊断和鉴别诊断中的价值。
Objective: To evaluate the presence of subpleural strip and floc as an aid in the diagnosis and differentiation of the lung contusion from other diseases of the lung.
蜂窝常位于胸膜下，有清楚的壁为其特征，它是一种可确定为肺纤维化的CT征象。
Honeycombing is usually subpleural and is characterized by well-defined walls. It is a ct feature of established pulmonary fibrosis.
结果：最初的CT扫描结果提示椎管内以及周围的胸膜下间隙和肌肉间隙内有气体聚集。
Results. The initial computed tomography scan showed air in the spinal canal as well as surrounding subpleural and intramuscular Spaces.
镜下纤维性胸膜斑由数层致密的胶原纤维组成。
Microscopically, the fibrous pleural plaque is composed of dense layers of collagen.
胸膜下结节亦可见于典型的结节病。
胸膜下两肺底部可见弧形的高密度阴影。
Curved high-density shadow was found at the bottom of both lungs under the pleura.
病理学表现 ：为一种较少细胞的纤维透明蛋白病变，主要起自壁层胸膜面，特别是膈和肋骨下胸膜。
Pathology . —A pleural plaque is a fibrohyaline, relatively acellular lesion arising predominantly on the parietal pleural surface, particularly on the diaphragm and underneath ribs.
目的：我们在一项随机研究中评估清醒下胸腔镜肺大疱伴胸膜磨损手术治疗自发性气胸的可行性及有效性。
OBJECTIVE: We assessed in a randomized study the feasibility and efficacy of awake video-assisted thoracoscopic bullectomy with pleural abrasion to treat spontaneous pneumothorax.
结果显示胸腔镜的诊断率为94.6% （ 2 63 / 2 78） ，胸膜转移癌、胸膜间皮瘤、结核性胸膜炎镜下形态不同。
Results showed that the diagnostic rate of thoracoscopy was 94.6% (263/278) and there were different appearances among metastatic carcinoma, mesothelioma and tuberculosis of pleura.
结果显示胸腔镜的诊断率为94.6% （ 2 63 / 2 78） ，胸膜转移癌、胸膜间皮瘤、结核性胸膜炎镜下形态不同。
Results showed that the diagnostic rate of thoracoscopy was 94.6% (263/278) and there were different appearances among metastatic carcinoma, mesothelioma and tuberculosis of pleura.
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