梗阻、扩张引起的肾盂积水导致了感染。
The stasis from the obstruction and dilation led to infection.
目的探讨小儿肾盂积水手术中不同的手术入路途径。
Objective To compare two different surgical approaches for children undergoing pyeloplasty.
肠系膜dt可导致肠梗阻、肠缺血、肾盂积水和瘘管。
Mesenteric DT can cause obstruction and ischemia of intestine, hydronephrosis and fistula.
大的肾结石阻塞了肾脏下极的肾盏，导致了局部的肾盂积水。
There was a large renal calculus (stone) that obstructed the calyces of the lower pole of this kidney, leading to a focal hydronephrosis (dilation of the collecting system).
目的调查5067例3岁以下婴幼儿先天性肾盂积水的患病率。
Objective To investigate the prevalence rate of congenital hydronephrosis in 5067 nurseling under 3 years.
图示：肾盂积水(由长期尿路阻塞引起)致肾盂肾盏明显扩张。
The renal pelvis and calyces show marked dilation, consistent with hydronephrosis, the result of chronic urinary tract obstruction.
肾盂积水伴双侧输尿管积水者动态观察，积水加重者，多与泌尿系梗阻有关。
It may be caused by obstruction, if hydronephrosis is complicated with bilateral hydroureterosis or hydronephrosis becomes more serious dynamically.
检查结果正常16例，肾盂积水、肾结石、输尿管畸形、输尿管结石等22例。
Results The normal cases were 16 cases and the abnormal cases were 22 cases, including hydronephrosis, nephrolith, ureter stone, ureter malformation etc.
阻塞导致的郁积易于引起感染，同时阻塞还能引起双侧的输尿管积水和肾盂积水。
The stasis from obstruction predisposes to infection. The obstruction can also lead to bilateral hydroureter and hydronephrosis.
分别于术后一周和3个月复查B超和IVU，双肾盂积水和双侧输尿管扩张逐渐减轻。
Hydronephrosis and dilation of ureters were gradually relieved according to B ultrasonography and IVU done after 1 week and 3 months.
I VP检查是判断有无肾盂积水，积水程度，尿路梗阻的部位以及肾功能的受损情况具有重要的价值。
IVP of judgment whether hydronephrosis, water, urinary obstruction of renal function and the location of the damage is of important value.
用金属探针指示了在输尿管口的长期阻塞(可能是先天性的)。此处明显肾盂积水和输尿管积水由阻塞引起。
A long-standing obstruction (probably congenital) at the ureteral orifice through which the metal probe passes led to the marked hydroureter and hydronephrosis seen here.
利用大鼠完整的肾盂积水肾脏，观察了烫伤复合内毒素血症肾皮质微循环的变化，并对其机制进行了初步探讨。
The changes of renal cortex microcirculation in rats with burns compained with endotoxemia were observed by making use of the intact hydronephrotic kidney and their related mechanisms were studied.
结果：CT平扫无特异性表现，主要有肾周积液、血肿形成及肾盂积水，伴有肾挫裂伤时可有包膜下低密度影；
Results:Plain scan of CT has non-specific findings, including peri-renal fluid collection, haematoma , nephrydrosis and low density when complicated with kidney laceration;
其中急性排斥反应23例，吻合口处肾动脉狭窄14例，肾盂积水25例，其中导致输尿管扩张18例，肾周积液20例。
It included 23 cases of acute rejection, 14 cases of kidney artery stenosis, 25 cases of hydronephrosis, among 18 cases of ureterectasia and 20 cases of peritransplant fluid collection.
超声显像：它可展示肾盂及肾盏的扩大程度，及可在胎儿期诊断肾积水。
Ultrasonography — This will reveal the degree of dilatation of the renal pelvis and calices and allows for diagnosis of hydronephrosis in the prenatal period.
结果静脉肾盂造影(IVP)显示肾盂、肾盏内不规则充盈缺损，肾盏积水。
Results Irregular filling defect and hydronephrosis were seen in the renal pelvis and calyces on intravenous pyelography (IVP).
肾积水是泌尿系统常见的疾病之一，泌尿系统任何部位的梗阻均可引起肾盂排空障碍，最终导致肾积水。
Obstruction of any part of urologic system will cause the difficulty of drainage of renal pelvis and finally lead to hydronephrosis.
改变摄影条件CR在肾积水的经脉肾盂造影，使肾盂显示的更清楚。
The change in conditions CR hydronephrosis Meridian pyelography and pelvis revealed more clearly.
结论机器人辅助腹腔镜肾盂成形术治疗UPJ狭窄所致肾积水使手术效率提高，操作更加精确，疗效满意。
Conclusions Robot-assisted transperitoneal laparoscopic pyeloplasty is a more effective, more precise and minimally invasive surgical management for UPJ stricture.
目的探讨ZEUS机器人辅助腹腔镜肾盂输尿管连接处狭窄成形术治疗肾盂输尿管连接部（UPJ）狭窄所致肾积水的临床疗效。
To explore the new technique of ZEUS robot-assisted transperitoneal laparoscopic pyeloplasty for ureteropelvic junction(UPJ) stricture and to evaluate its clinical efficacy.
目的探讨ZEUS机器人辅助腹腔镜肾盂输尿管连接处狭窄成形术治疗肾盂输尿管连接部（UPJ）狭窄所致肾积水的临床疗效。
To explore the new technique of ZEUS robot-assisted transperitoneal laparoscopic pyeloplasty for ureteropelvic junction(UPJ) stricture and to evaluate its clinical efficacy.
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