问：缺碘是否真的会造成脑损伤？
Q: Is it true that lack of iodine really causes brain damage?
缺碘是否真的会造成脑损伤？
结果缺碘及补锌组尿碘水平降低；
Results In the groups of iodine deficeney and Zn- supplementation, I in urine decreased.
原因之一甲状腺肿是缺碘。
缺碘是造成麻烦的常见原因。
目的：建立可靠的缺碘性甲状腺肿动物模型。
Objective: To establish a reliable iodine-deficient animal model.
结论：成功建立了缺碘性甲状腺肿动物模型。
Conclusion: The reliable iodine-deficient animal model has been established.
研究显示，缺碘是智力发育迟缓的一个主要但可预防的因素。
Studies show that iodine deficiency is the leading preventable cause of mental retardation.
许多国家正是缺乏这样的组合，所以缺碘仍是一个健康危机。
That combination is missing in many nations where iodine deficiency remains a health crisis.
目的探讨缺碘地区学龄儿童甲状腺容积的影响因素。
Objective to study the influence factors influencing thyroid volume in school children in iodine-deficient region.
研究发现，自实施上述规定以来，缺碘水平大幅降低。
Studies have found a significant reduction in levels of iodine deficiency since the requirement was put in place.
此外，出生体轻、蛋白热能营养不足、贫血和缺碘均会降低儿童学习能力。
In addition, low birth weight, protein-energy malnutrition, anaemia and iodine deficiency reduce children’s ability to learn.
缺碘或缺硒引起的甲状腺激素代谢改变与克山病的发生可能有关。
The metabolic change of thyroid hormone after Se deficiency or iodine deficiency may be related to the occurence of Keshan disease.
结论轻度缺碘地区甲状腺肿的发生与TSH的刺激作用无直接关系。
Conclusion The occurrence of goiter is not directly related to TSH stimulation in mild iodine deficient area.
目的了解缺碘地区食用合格碘盐的哺乳期妇女产后半年的碘代谢状况。
Objective To investigate the metabolic states on iodine in breast feeding women taking qualified iodine salt in iodine deficiency area within half a year after delivery.
为防治碘缺乏病，生活在新疆缺碘地区的居民最好改进馕的烤制方法。
Inhabitants in the iodine deficiency area of Xinjiang should improve the method of baking Nang for controlling IDD.
目的：研究蛋白对缺碘小鼠脑组织抗氧化能力的影响及与甲状腺肿的关系。
Objective: To study effects of protein and iodine on thyroid weight and cerebral tissue antioxidant indexes in mouse with iodine deficiency.
因此，缺碘——这唯一可预防的、导致智力缺陷的疾病——是一个重要的公共健康问题。
Thus iodine deficiency, as the single greatest preventable cause of mental retardation, is an important public-health problem.
缺碘地区孕妇临产时尿碘水平显著低于正常孕妇（P <0 .0 1）。
The urine iodine level of pregnant women from iodine deficient area before delivery was significantly lower than those of their counterparters (P<0.01).
给病区居民供应碘盐和改善生态环境缺碘状况，是防治碘缺乏病的根本措施。
The fundamental control measure of IDD is a supply of iodized salt to residents in the affected areas and changing the ecological environment deficient in iodine.
妊娠期缺碘不仅导致胎儿脑损伤，而且导致低出生体重、早产以及围产期和婴儿死亡率增加。
Iodine deficiency during pregnancy not only results in brain damage to the fetus, but also in low birth weight, prematurity and increased perinatal and infant mortality.
缺碘者可丧失15分智商，并且有将近5000万人罹患某种程度的与碘缺乏有关的脑损伤。
Iodine-deficient people may forfeit 15 IQ points, and nearly 50 million people suffer from some degree of iodine deficiency-related brain damage.
根据世卫组织的最新估计，20亿人 -或世界人口的三分之一处于缺碘的危险。
The latest WHO estimate is that 2 billion people are at risk of becoming iodine deficient – or one third of the world's population.
结论全民食盐加碘对儿童生长发育有促进作用并使原有的缺碘亚临床损伤得到改善。
Conclusions Universal salt iodization promotes the growth of children and corrects the sub-clinic damage of IDD.
本文采用药代动力学方法研究缺碘大鼠口服大、小剂量碘油制剂后的药物变化规律。
The pharmacokinetics of iodized oil was studied after oral administration in iodine deficient rats.
目的探讨碘缺乏区智商与精神运动功能的关系，评估轻度缺碘区亚临床克汀病的发生率。
Objective to research the relationship between intelligence quotient and psychomotor ability and to evaluate the prevalence of sub-clinical cretinism in mild iodine deficiency areas.
食盐是人们日常生活的必需品，我国缺碘地区市售的食盐都必须是加碘食盐，简称碘盐。
Salt is People's Daily necessities, in iodine deficiency districts of our country, all markets must sell salt added iodine that is iodized salt.
按国际标准评价，哈尔滨市区10岁儿童的甲状腺肿大率为8.5%，属于轻度缺碘人群。
According to evaluation of international criteria, goitre rate at ultrasonic level in 10-year-old children in Harbin City is 8. 5%, being mild in iodine-deficient population.
按国际标准评价，哈尔滨市区10岁儿童的甲状腺肿大率为8.5%，属于轻度缺碘人群。
According to evaluation of international criteria, goitre rate at ultrasonic level in 10-year-old children in Harbin City is 8. 5%, being mild in iodine-deficient population.
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