下丘脑神经激素的合成和分泌与G蛋白偶联的信号传导系统有关。
Synthesis and secretion of neuronal hormones of hypothalamus are associated with G protein linked signalling system.
考特曼认为，这种保持神经元功能的激素可能会阻止活跃的人的大脑恶化。
Cotman believes this hormone, which keeps neurons functioning, may prevent the brains of active humans from deteriorating.
雌老鼠，神经元所具有的CRF接受器比雄老鼠更为紧密地受到激素的约束，因此对CRF的反应也就比较大。
In female rats, neurons had receptors for CRF that bound more tightly to the hormone than in male rats, and so were more responsive to CRF.
达到特殊部位的神经元可以打开让他们分泌神经生长激素的基因。
Neurons that reach a particular destination switch on genes that allow them to secrete a nerve growth hormone.
神经系统感受到源源不断的压力，便持续释放应激激素。
The nervous system senses continued pressure and pumps out stress hormones over an extended period.
青少年的大脑同样对催产素（另一种神经激素，（在各种其他事物中）使人从社会关系中感受到更多回报）很敏感。
The teen brain is similarly attuned to oxytocin, another neural hormone, which (among other things) makes social connections in particular more rewarding.
答：这套自动神经系统利用肾上腺激素(一种神经递质，或者称为化学信使)把信号发送到身体的各个部分，以便激活“斗争还是逃避”反应。
A: the autonomic nervous system USES the hormone adrenaline, a neurotransmitter, or chemical messenger, to send signals to various parts of the body to activate the fight-or-flight response.
答：来自神经系统的肾上腺激素“着陆”到心脏肌细胞的受体，这使得这些肌细胞的膜中的钙通道打开。
A: Adrenaline from the nervous system lands on receptors of cardiac myocytes (heart-muscle cells), and this causes calcium channels in the membranes of those cells to open.
这些激素反过来影响大脑里的神经递质，化学信使。
These hormones in turn affect neurotransmitters, chemical messengers in the brain.
有规律的体育活动有助于改善脑功能，它不仅可以增加流入大脑的血液，还可以刺激与神经发育有关的激素及神经生长因子的产生。
Regular physical activity may improve brain function, both by increasing blood flow to the brain and stimulating the production of hormones and nerve growth factors involved in neurogenesis.
迷走神经的活动还与激素和催产素的释放联系在一起，激素和催产素会让人产生温暖和安静的情绪，温暖和安静是和振奋联系在一起的。
Activation of the vagus nerve is also linked to the release of a hormone called oxytocin, which generates warm, calm feelings - just the sort associated with elevation.
莱加托博士解释说，在压抑经历中，雌激素会激活女性更大区域的脑神经，使得她们所受的压力更大、更具体。
Estrogen activates a larger field of neurons in women's brains during an upsetting experience, explains Dr. Legato, so they experience the stress in greater and more precise detail.
身体产生激活下丘脑的激素，下丘脑中的神经元向身体发回新的信息。
The neurons in the hypothalamus send new messages back to the body.
对待任何冲击的身体反应是相同的：除了抗争，还是抗争，就像人在面对压力是一种名叫氢化皮质酮的激素会冲击我们的神经系统。
The body's response to any threat is the same: fight or flight, as the stress hormone cortisol rushes our systems.
此时，母亲的不良的Dio3基因会使得大脑充满甲状腺激素，进而破坏神经元。
Now mom's bad Dio3 allows the brain to be flooded with thyroid hormone, damaging the hippocampus.
钙也是必不可少的细胞结构，肌肉收缩，神经传递，酶激活和激素功能。
Calcium is also essential from cellular structure, muscle contraction, nerve transmission, enzyme activation and hormone function.
在旧金山美国加州大学，Nirao Shah和他的同事打算研究那些大脑神经会对睾丸激素产生响应，他们发现了一个令人惊奇的现象。
Nirao Shah and his colleagues at the University of California, San Francisco wanted to find out which neurons in the brain were responding to it. What they discovered was a surprise.
Rutgers大学的神经科学教授TraceyShors指出过去人们一直简单地认为女性与男性的差别仅在于前者要受激素的影响。
In the past, it was assumed that a female was simply a male with hormones, says Tracey Shors, a professor of neuroscience at Rutgers University.
背景：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停症有较高的发病率，它得主要特征是急性的夜间血流动力学改变和神经激素分泌异常，而这些都可能增加心肌梗塞患者在夜间的发病率。
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea has a high prevalence and is characterized by acute nocturnal hemodynamic and neurohormonal abnormalities that may increase the risk of mi during the night.
G -蛋白偶联受体分布于细胞膜，与行使细胞通讯的分子(如神经递质和激素)发生相互作用。
Found in the cell membrane, GPCRs interact with molecules responsible for cellular communication such as neurotransmitters and hormones.
我们的发现表明黄素可能对治疗结肠癌很有用，同时在对胃肠激素神经降压素起反应的细胞内对结肠癌有潜在的抑制作用。
Our findings suggest that curcumin may be useful for colon cancer treatment, as well as potential colon cancer suppression, in cells that respond to this gastrointestinal hormone, neurotensin.
这类G蛋白偶联受体中的绝大部分对激素和神经递质有反应，它们在自然中并不丰富且在结构上趋于不稳定。
The vast majority of these G protein-coupled receptors respond to hormones and neurotransmitters. They are not naturally abundant and tend to be structurally unstable.
结论：该动物模型生殖内分泌激素与神经递质两方面均较好地反映了更年期抑郁症的病理生理变化。
CONCLUSION:This animal model reflects the physiopathological changes of menopause depression disease in the aspects of productive endocrine hormone and neurotransmitter.
结果表明，氨力农可明显抑制严重心衰时过度激活的神经激素系统，是治疗心衰的有效药物。
The results showed that amrinone could inhibit significantly the neurohormonal system which was activated when severe heart failure happened. and it had a good therapeutic effect for heart failure.
在特定的环境条件信息下， 神经分泌细胞产生和分泌滞育激素（DH ）。
Under specific enviromental information, neuroendocrine cells produce and secrete diapause hormone ( DH ).
结果。采用口服和硬膜外注射甾类激素成功治疗了腰椎和颈椎神经束囊肿的患者。
Results. Patients with lumbar and cervical perineural cysts were treated successfully with oral and epidural steroid therapy.
然后这两名研究者对感觉神经元施加刺激，并记录抗利尿激素释放神经元中的任何电活动来检测这两组细胞间的沟通。
The duo then stimulated the sensory neurons and recorded any electrical activity in the vasopressin-releasing neurons to monitor communication between the two cell groups.
这种紧张状态和情绪改变反射到神经系统，会造成激素分泌的紊乱，即通常所说的内分泌失调。
This nervous state and the mood change reflect to the nervous system, will create the hormone secretion the disorder, namely usually called endocrine disorders.
这种紧张状态和情绪改变反射到神经系统，会造成激素分泌的紊乱，即通常所说的内分泌失调。
This nervous state and the mood change reflect to the nervous system, will create the hormone secretion the disorder, namely usually called endocrine disorders.
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