像磺化的兽脂（动物脂肪往往与硫磺酸发生化学反应）这样润湿剂被加入到其中。
Then wetting agents are added such as sulfonated tallow -- animal fats chemically reacted with sulfuric acid.
对造纸黑液及酸析木质素的磺化进行了研究，得出了黑液及酸析木质素磺化的工艺条件。
A study on the sulfonation condition of lignin and paper-making black liquor was made, and the conditions were determined.
大量实验证明以风化煤为原料采用硝酸氧化降解后再磺化的方法生产混凝土减水剂的工艺是合理的。
The experiments have shown that the technology of oxidation degradation with nitric acid and sulfoxidation with sodium sulphite to produce water-reducer of cement with decomposed coal is available.
综述了磺化聚酰亚胺作为质子交换膜燃料电池中膜材料的研究概况。
This paper reviews the research progress in sulfonated polyimidesas materials for proton exchange membrane fuel cell.
实验研究了磺化碱木素用作混凝土减水剂的性能。
Performance of sulfonated alkali lignin used as water reducer for concrete was experimented.
研究了交联壳聚糖磺化衍生物的制备方法。
The preparation of cross linked sulfonated Chitosan derivatives has been investigated.
顶部提手用氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶强化过，拥有它应具备的强度。
The top handle is reinforced with Hypalon and is as sturdy as top handles get.
介绍了聚乙烯、氯化聚乙烯及氯磺化聚乙烯的生产技术、加工应用进展及发展前景。
The production techniques, progress in processing and application and development prospects of polyethylene, chlorinated polyethylene and chlorosulfonated polyethylene are introduced.
综述了磺化聚酰亚胺用于质子导电材料的研究进展，讨论了各种不同磺化二胺体系的独特优势以及存在的问题。
Therefore, great interests are aroused by the study of sulfonated polyimide membranes. Advance in proton conducting materials based on sulfonated polyimides is reviewed in this paper.
本文用gpc法测定了磺化聚砜的分子量分布，它是以特性粘数的分布来表示的。
The molecular weight distribution of sulfonated polysulfone, expressed in terms of intrinsic viscosity distribution, has been determined by GPC method.
研究了不同金属离子及胺中和的磺化丁基橡胶离聚体的熔融流动性及力学性能。
Melt flow properties and mechanical properties of sulfonated butyl rubber ionomers neutralized by different metallic cations and amines were studied.
实验分析了作为配伍材料的磺化褐煤对磺甲基酚醛树脂质量评价的影响。
The influences of different sulfonated lignite as compatible material on quality estimation of sulfomethyl phenol formaldehyde resin(SMP) were analyzed by experiments.
通过VPO，NMR，IR测试了聚醚预聚体的分子量，磺酸聚醚的磺化度。
With VPO, NMR, IR, the number average molecular of polyether and sulfonation degree of sulfonated polyether were characterized.
试验研究了褐煤制磺化煤的制备方法及磺化温度、磺化时间、酸煤比等因素对产物磺化煤的离子交换活性的影响。
The preparation methods of sulfonated coal and factors such as sulfonation time, sulfonation temperature and ratio of acid to coal etc.
对我国三氧化硫磺化技术的研究开发进行了回顾。
The research and development of Chinese sulfur trioxide sulfonation technology is reviewed.
SPS的相对分子质量和磺化度对水泥净浆的性能几乎没有影响。
The molecular weight and sulfonation degree of SPS have little effect on the cement paste properties.
对液体三氧化硫磺化技术的特点进行了概述。
The sulfonation technology of the liquid sulfur trioxide was also reviewed.
研究了磺化度和增塑剂对增塑体系的离子导电性的影响。
The influence of sulfonation degree and plasticizer to the ionic conduction of the systems was examined.
进一步用动态滴定法对磺化壳聚糖的磺化率进行定量检测，确定产品的平均磺化率为8.51%。
Further quantitative detection on sulfonate rate of sulphonation chitosan in titration determines that the average sulfonate rate of products is 8.51%.
还讨论了氯化聚乙烯的链结构和固态结构对氯磺化反应的影响。
Finally, the effect of chain structure and solid state of chlorinated polyethylene on chlorosulfonation was discussed.
烃的磺化、硝化或亚硝化衍生物，不论是否卤化。
Sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of hydrocarbons, whether or not halogenated.
研究了微波功率、加热时间、反应物配比、溶胀剂、反应器在微波炉内的位置等因素对磺化反应的影响。
Factors affecting sulfonation reaction such as microwave power, heating time, reactants ratio, swelling agent and the position of reaction container in cavity of microwave oven were investigated.
考察了合成过程中的烷基化和磺化反应的工艺条件。
The synthetic technique conditions of alkylation and sulfonation were investigated.
如图3所示，加酯剂中用放射性同位素硫标记的磺化油部分分散在皮革中。
Figure 3 shows how the sulfated oil portion of this fatliquor, which was labeled with radioactive sulfur, is distributed through leather.
考察了反应温度、磺化试剂用量对磺化反应的影响。
The influences of reaction temperature and amount of sulfonating agent on sulfonating reaction were investigated.
考察了反应温度、磺化试剂用量对磺化反应的影响。
The influences of reaction temperature and amount of sulfonating agent on sulfonating reaction were investigated.
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