该研究对于完善碰撞危险度的内涵，建立碰撞危险度模型，及在建立自动避碰决策系统中的应用，具有重要的理论和实际应用价值。
The research has an important value to improve the connotation of SCR, establishment of the model and the establishment of automatic decision making system of collision avoidance.
燃气设施使用一段时间后，由于各种原因造成漏气、损坏或需要改建、扩建，不可避免动用电焊、气焊等方法进行动火补焊、碰接及改造。
Due to various causes such as leakage, damage or alteration, expansion, gas facilities inevitably need fire works such as electric welding and gas welding.
为改进对刀精度及速度，设计了标准试棒碰刀对刀的方法。
It has improved the accuracy and the speed of tool setting. At the same time, a tool setting approach with standard test bar touching cutter was introduced.
分析了列车碰撞检测的条件及机制，最后对避碰算法进行了描述。
This paper also makes efforts in analyzing conditions of conflict check and ways to check it out. At last auto avoidance algorithm is given in detail.
该技术识别任何实质上的触摸，甚至包括指尖及信用卡边这些细微触碰。
The technology recognizes virtually any touch, from a fingertip to the edge of a credit card.
另外由于仪器内有精密的机械结构，所以使用及携带时应小心，不得摔碰。
Also because of the sophisticated equipment with mechanical structure, it should be used carefully and carry not throw touch.
介绍了一种电子式天车防碰装置的结构及工作原理、软硬件的设计。
The structure, working principle, design of software and hardware of an electronic hit-against device are introduced.
为提高碰压伤面积的测量精度，根据梨的外形及碰压伤的特征，建立了碰压伤面积测量的数学模型。
To improve measuring precision of bruising area, a mathematic model for calculating bruising area was put forward according to pear appearance and the characteristics of bruising.
为提高碰压伤面积的测量精度，根据梨的外形及碰压伤的特征，建立了碰压伤面积测量的数学模型。
To improve measuring precision of bruising area, a mathematic model for calculating bruising area was put forward according to pear appearance and the characteristics of bruising.
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