我们使用硅芯片只有几年的时间，但生活每天变化得更快。
We have used silicon chips for only a few years, but life is changing faster every day.
石英是石英——由四个氧离子围绕的硅离子——200万年前的更新世石英和5亿年前的寒武纪石英之间没有任何区别。
Quartz is quartz—a silicon ion surrounded by four oxygen ions—there's no difference at all between two-million-year-old Pleistocene quartz and Cambrian quartz created over 500 million years ago.
毕竟，太阳中任何元素的原子，比如说铁，都比陨石标本的原子要多得多，但这两种物质中铁和硅的比例可能是可以比较的。
After all, the Sun has many more atoms of any element, say iron, than does a meteorite specimen, but the ratios of iron to silicon in the two kinds of matter might be comparable.
这是硅芯片——一个硅晶体的小芯片。
1885年，当门捷列夫描述过的埃卡-硅被发现并命名为锗时，也带来了额外的支持。
Additional support came in 1885 when eka-silicon, which had also been described in advance by Mendeleyev, was discovered and named germanium.
所述氧化层的部分被移除，以使所述沟槽填充的氧化层作为第一多晶硅层基本平面化。
Portions of the oxide layer are removed to substantially planarize the trench-filled oxide layer as the first polysilicon layer.
铝铁硅钙壳是土壤表面或其附近的一层硬物。
分析表明硼氧四面体取代硅氧四面体，并被引入皂是石的二八面体结构中。
The analysis indicated that BO_4 tetrahedra substituted SiO_4 tetrahedra and was introduced into the dioctahedral structure of saponite.
复合变质处理使该合金中硅相细化，使布氏硬度提高50%，硬度可达HB84.9。
The hardness of the alloys which is modified is advanced by about 50%, appropinquity HB84.9.
它是另一个硅和塑料的工程奇迹。
它们甚至可能不是用硅制做的。
但是，硅的脆性也限制了其应用范围。
因为对水和硅情况反过来了。
硅的生产是绝对不会亏本的！
硅是制造电脑芯片的好材料。
SILICON is a good material from which to make computer chips.
它是铝、硅和氟的化合物。
对大多数物质，对吗？除了水和硅之外。
OK so, and most substances, OK? Except for water and silicon.
这个变化造就了今天无处不在的硅芯片。
我可以用硼硅玻璃来做。
它由高质量硅材料制成。
这是他对硅的预测。
通常硅片是由一片较大的硅切割而成的。
Normally silicon wafers are cut from a larger piece of silicon.
当光照射到一片硅时，硅表面逸出电子。
When light hits a piece of silicon, it knocks out electrons.
提高电压，硅条震动加快。
对于硅处理。
他认为硅的熔点非常高。
硅酸钠用作硅源。
现阶段，大约40%的硅基组件成本费花在买硅上。
At the moment, about 40% of the cost of a conventional module goes on silicon.
现阶段，大约40%的硅基组件成本费花在买硅上。
At the moment, about 40% of the cost of a conventional module goes on silicon.
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