不知能否请您向我们提供些信息？
I wonder if you'd be kind enough to give us some information, please?
莱文说，在控制了父母的收入、教育和交谈量的差异等因素后，发现拼图游戏是预测认知能力的一个重要因素。
Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition after controlling for differences in parents' income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.
我们所说的是哪些类型的认知能力呢？
最近，人们发现鸟类也有一些相同的认知能力！
Recently, birds have been found to possess some of the same cognitive abilities!
作者强调，不识数并不影响一个人的认知能力。
The author emphasizes being anumeric does not affect one's cognitive ability.
另一种可能是小于3岁的儿童缺乏记忆的认知能力。
Another possibility is that children younger than 3 lack some cognitive capacity for memory.
然而，这些测量也仅是婴儿感知能力的“间接”指标。
However, these measures are only "indirect" indicators of the infant's perceptual abilities.
你需要相当复杂的认知能力和记忆能力才能做到那样。
You need pretty complicated cognitive skills and memory skills to be able to do that.
此外，一种感知能力可能会为另一种感知能力提供支持。
在模拟航空旅行中，人们对咸甜食物的感知能力下降了近30%。
Perception of sweet and salty foods dropped by almost 30 percent in a simulation of air travel.
他选择了众所周知能主导话语权和对听者产生影响的颜色和风格。
He chose colors and styles known to communicate power and influence.
探索动物的元认知能力可能成为强调人类和动物思维异同的重要标准。
Exploring the metacognitive capacity of animals could become an important criterion in highlighting the similarities and differences between human and animal minds.
在所有的光照情况和战场条件下提高士兵的行动能力和态势感知能力。
Improve soldiers' mobility and situational awareness in all lighting conditions and battlefield conditions.
在对婴儿感知能力的研究中，许多技术被用来确定婴儿对各种刺激的反应。
In the study of perceptual abilities of infants, a number of techniques are used to determine infants' responses to various stimuli.
但更重要的是，许多研究人员认为，MSR反映了一些其他的高级认知能力。
But more importantly, many researchers believe that MSR is indicative of other advanced cognitive abilities.
它可以对你的大脑产生深远的影响，提高与语言无关的认知能力，甚至预防老年痴呆。
It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.
一项新的研究未能找到任何确凿的证据证明生活方式的改变可以防止老年人的认知能力下降。
A new study has failed to find any conclusive evidence that lifestyle changes can prevent cognitive decline in older adults.
专家评审也没有找到充足的证据来推荐任何可以预防或减缓认知能力下降的药物或膳食补充剂。
The expert review also found insufficient evidence to recommend any drugs or dietary supplements that could prevent or slow cognitive decline.
杜克大学的詹姆斯·伯克是一项研究的作者之一，该研究回顾了此前有关认知能力下降的研究。
James Burke of Duke University is one of the authors of a study reviewing previous research on cognitive decline.
在这一点上，我们的学生可能比我们社会中的许多年轻人更有认知能力，并且他们会进行深入思考。
At this point, our students are probably more cognitive than many young people in our society, and they think deeply.
最近两项不相关的研究结果支持了这样一种观点，即海豚可能与人类和类人猿具有某些相同的认知能力。
The results of two recent unrelated studies support the idea that dolphins may share certain cognitive abilities with humans and great apes.
认知能力下降是指丧失学习新技能或回忆单词、名字和面孔的能力，这是随着年龄的增长而最常见的现象。
Cognitive decline is the loss of ability to learn new skills, or recall words, names, and faces that is most common as we age.
虽然许多为学龄前儿童设计的项目主要关注社交和情感因素，但也有一些项目主要为提升认知能力而设置。
While many programs designed for preschoolers focus primarily on social and emotional factors, some are geared mainly toward promoting cognitive gains.
为了减缓或者避免认知能力的衰退，研究者们调查了抽烟、饮食、脑力挑战游戏、运动以及其他策略的效果。
To reduce or avoid it, researchers have examined the effect of smoking, diet, brain-challenging games, exercise and other strategies.
从这类实验中得出的越来越多的证据表明，鸟类能够提前计划它们的行动，这对于理解鸟类认知能力来说非常有趣。
Evidence is building up from experiments such as these that the birds are able to plan their actions in advance, which is very interesting for understanding their cognition.
在理解认知能力的时候，我们不能把辨别力拔高为一门科学；而是让人们只能在细胞暗示的能力范围内攀登生命的阶梯。
In understanding cognitive ability, we must not elevate discrimination to a science; allowing people to climb the ladder of life only as far as their cells might suggest.
通过这些复杂的观察、评估和电生理仪器的测量，我们可以得知，刚出生几天的新生儿的感知能力超乎我们之前的猜测。
With these sophisticated observational assessment and electro-physiological measures, we know that the neonate of only a few days is far more perceptive than previously suspected.
虽然可能只有认知能力健全的人才会从事这些活动，但在那些能够阅读报纸杂志或演奏音乐的人身上并未表现出类似的益处。
Although it is possible that only people who are cognitively healthy would pursue such activities, those who read newspapers or magazines or played music did not show similar benefits.
新研究发现，那些可能无法将自己的内心独白深埋于心的人实际上更有可能坚持完成任务，注意力更集中，并表现出较高的认知能力。
New research says that those who can't seem to keep their inner monologues in are actually more likely to stay on task, remain focused better and show improved perception capabilities.
研究人员提供的一个可能的解释是，在非常年轻和非常年长的人身上可以测量到的优势，在测试处于认知能力高峰期的年轻成年人时往往会消失。
One potential explanation offered by the researchers is that advantages that are measurable in the very young and very old tend to fade when testing young adults at the peak of their cognitive powers.
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