腹股沟区有三个重要的解剖结构即腹横筋膜、髂耻束、耻骨肌孔与腹股沟疝分型有密切关系。
There was relationship between the grouping of inguinal hernia and three important anatomic structure(transverse fascia, iliopubic tract and myopectineal orifice).
减少手术伤口愈合不良和疝形成的机会。
箭头表示疝囊疝入这些隐窝的方向。
Arrows indicate the directions of hernias through these fossae.
大多数是由于原来疝所在的地方聚集了液体所致。
Frequently this is due to fluid collecting within the previous space of the hernia.
偶尔，手术后病人会在疝的位置发生隆起或肿块。
Occasionally, patients develop a lump or some swelling in the area where their hernia had been.
肠管或网膜可能沿引流物疝出。
检查是否存在合并疝也是非常必要的。
应将哭闹与疝痛相区别。
水肿可引起脑疝和死亡。
什么是腹疝？
目前已为腹腔镜疝修补术设计了多种方法。
Various techniques have been devised for laparoscopic herniorrhaphy.
目的：评价不同无张力疝修补术的治疗效果。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of different tension free operations in hernia repair.
疝发生后，一般来说，你会在腹壁皮肤上看到一个隆起。
疝痛与迫切、急躁的人格发育可能没有联系。
Colic probably has no relation to development of an insistent, impatient personality.
张力性气颅不经处理，可引起脑疝，导致死亡。
Untreated, tension pneumocephalus can lead to brainstem herniation and death.
因为这一原因，这些疝将会包括在如下的讨论中。
For this reason, these hernias will be included in the discussion to follow.
泪滴征是继发于眶内脂肪疝入上颌窦导致的浑浊。
The teardrop sign is secondary to opacification of the upper maxillary sinus from herniated orbital fat.
结论补片修补腹壁切口疝是一种安全、有效的方法。
Conclusion Repairing incisional hernia with artificial patch is a safe and effective measure.
术后无疝复发。
目的：探讨先天性肠系膜裂孔疝的早期诊断和治疗方法。
Objective: To explore the early diagnosis and surgical treatment of congenital mesenteric hiatal hernia.
目的了解骨盆发育的个体差异与腹股沟疝发病的相关性。
Objective To comprehend the correlation of the individual difference between the pelvis development and the morbidity of groin hernia.
你的外科医生会帮助你判断是否做腹腔镜腹疝修补术好过不进行手术。
Your surgeon will help you decide if the risks of laparoscopic ventral hernia repair are less than the risks of leaving the condition untreated.
另一种手术方式是利用腹腔镜辅助来修补腹疝——腹腔镜腹疝修补术。
The second approach is a laparoscopic ventral hernia repair.
软组织结构可能会疝入上颌窦中，导致局部压迫和垂直性复视（箭头所指）。
Soft tissue structures may herniate into the maxillary sinus, leading to entrapment and vertical diplopia (arrow).
近35%的肠系膜疝发生在儿童时期，可能是由于先天性原因导致。
Nearly 35% of transmesenteric hernias occur during the pediatric period and are probably caused by a congenital mechanism.
结论食管癌贲门癌术后膈疝并非罕见，应争取早期诊断，及时治疗。
Conclusion: It is not rare of the diaphragmatic hernia after surgery of oesophagus cancer or cardia cancer. We should try to make the earlier diagnosis and treatment.
目的：探讨对小儿腹股沟疝更加微创、简易、有效的外科治疗方法。
Objective: To explore a more minimal invasion, simplified and effective treatment for children's inguinal hernia.
本文基于病人特征和伤口情况的风险因素提出一个全新的疝分级系统。
This article proposes a novel hernia grading system based on risk factor characteristics of the patient and the wound.
方法：回顾性分析219例疝环充填式无张力疝修补手术治疗经过。
Method 219 cases operation of mesh-plug in tension-free hernia repair were reviewed and analysed.
方法：回顾性分析219例疝环充填式无张力疝修补手术治疗经过。
Method 219 cases operation of mesh-plug in tension-free hernia repair were reviewed and analysed.
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