受寒潮影响莱州湾内海冰灾害发生频繁。
The sea ice disasters influenced by the cold waves happen frequently in the Laizhou Bay.
锚泊船走锚和船舶积冰是海上船舶二个比较常见的海冰灾害。
Ship dragging and ship icing are two of the common disasters of sea ice when the ships are at sea.
海冰灾害的产生不仅是海冰冰情严重程度，而且同人类活动及人类防范海冰的意识有关。
Sea ice disasters are not only in respond to sea ice severe, but also in respond to human activities in seas covered by ice and the human cognition of defending in sea ice disasters.
随着对海洋全球性地开发以及近年来频繁的海冰灾害，冰区溢油的防治已经引起了全球的关注。
With the global exploitation to the ocean and frequent sea ice disaster, the whole world has paid attention to oil spill of ice region.
海冰灾害同样加大了发生冰区溢油事故的可能，而冰区溢油的防治比开阔海域溢油的防治更加困难。
Sea ice also increased the occurrence of oil spill of ice region. And ince oil spill prevention is much more difficult.
因此在全球气候变暖的大环境下，针对目前渤海工业活动处于蓬勃发展阶段，加强海冰灾害的防范能力仍然必不可少。
As global climate warming and the flourish of industrial activity in Bohai sea, the improved of the preventing and manage ability in sea ice disaster is very indispensable.
海冰预报是渤、黄海重要的海洋灾害性预报项目之一。
Sea ice forecast is one of the most important marine disaster forecasting items in the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea.
本文主要论述风暴潮、海啸、海冰、海雾以及海洋石油污染等灾害性海况的危害；
The harmfulness of catastrophic sea-state such as storm, tsunami, sea-ice, sea-fog and marine petroleum pollution is addressed in this paper.
本文主要论述风暴潮、海啸、海冰、海雾以及海洋石油污染等灾害性海况的危害；
The harmfulness of catastrophic sea-state such as storm, tsunami, sea-ice, sea-fog and marine petroleum pollution is addressed in this paper.
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