业务流程角色映射到用例参与者。
请记住，流程角色并不绑定到公司里特定的某个人。
Remember, process roles are not tied to a particular person at your company.
泳道代表一个流程角色，它通常被分配给一个用户组。
A swimlane is a process role, which is usually assigned to a group of users.
业务流程角色是使用与流程或它的某些活动关联的人工任务定义的。
Business process roles are defined using human tasks associated with the process or some of its activities.
在标识所有流程角色和职责（都将在稍后进行说明）前，并不需要完成此表。
You won't be able to complete the matrix until you have identified all the process roles and responsibilities (both are explained later in this article).
如果清楚定义了流程角色，则谁担任这个角色并不重要——可以指定任何人担任此角色。
If a process role is clearly defined, then it doesn't matter who is in that role — anyone can be designated to fill it.
这包括不同的流程角色和活动之间重要协作、重要信息的高级沟通以及支持这一点的集成工具。
This includes vital collaboration between the different process roles and activities, maximum communication of important information, and integrated tooling to support this.
因此，您的指南要使用简单说明反映其中的每个流程角色，以说明所有这些角色应该在何处以及如何进行合作。
So, your guide reflects each of these process roles with brief explanations to show where and how all of these roles fit together.
每个团队区域都具有团队成员和团队成员在该团队中扮演的流程角色(Process Role)的列表。
Each team area has a list of team members and the Process Role they play within the team.
在details区域，单击Implementation选项卡，并单击roleswitchicon，将QuotesProcessPortTypeRole设置为流程角色名。
In the details area, click the Implementation TAB and click the role switch icon to promote the QuotesProcessPortTypeRole as the process role name.
然后请求继续到下一个步骤，该步骤由“处理”角色执行，然后流程结束。
The request then continues to the next step, performed by the "Processing" role, then the process ends.
此“角色”具有流程流的内部表示形式，能根据此表示形式确定下一步骤。
This "role" has an internal representation of the process flow and determines the next step based on the representation.
在启动了该流程后，这段脚本将角色的状态更新到RUNNING。
After starting the process, the script updates the state of the role to RUNNING.
WSFL要求明确指定这些角色，以作为流程实现的一部分。
WSFL requires that you explicitly specify these roles as part of the process implementation.
在象上面提到的流程中，角色可以选择它们自己的方法，用来达到所需要的工作产品状态，而不需要按照形式的和说明性的任务描述那样做。
In processes like these, roles can choose their own methods for achieving the requested work product state, without the need to follow formal and prescriptive task descriptions.
当客户端向服务器验证其自身身份时，虽然角色相反，但流程与此相似。
When a client authenticates itself to a server, the process is similar although the roles are reversed.
因为这种软件是可传递性的，所以它定义了角色、流程、传递性所有权、工作流程的附加自动化等。
As delivered, it defines the roles, processes, and ownership of deliverables, plus automates the flow of work and assets.
表2、3和4显示了哪个缺省值适用于哪个人工任务或业务流程授权角色。
Tables 2, 3 and 4 show which defaults apply for which human task or business process authorization role.
定义了负责进行部署的特殊角色和流程。
Define very specific roles and processes responsible for deployment.
每个企业会向流程分配不同的角色，但最开始从较为宽泛的角度考虑很重要。
Every company has different roles assigned to a process, but it's important to think in broad terms initially.
您可以根据需要创建或者删除角色，映射工作流程的各个方面的角色，更改工作流程。
You can create or remove roles as needed, map roles to various aspects of the workflows, and change the workflows.
使用适应性表时，请记住其目标是为了便于快速确定流程、角色和职责。
When you use an applicability matrix, remember that the point is to provide quick identification of processes, roles, and responsibilities.
XYZ职员招聘流程中有三个角色：职员、审核人员和经理，如图7 所示。
There are three roles in the XYZ personnel recruitment process: clerk, reviewer, and manager, as shown in Figure 7.
这些角色覆盖了测试流程的所有活动。
These roles cover all the activities of the Test discipline.
用户角色和流程人工任务映射可以可视地加以管理。
The user role and process human task mapping is visually manageable.
因为根据流程和其角色，不同的用户有不同的访问模式，所以根据用户的角色和上下文不同，它们的形状也各不相同。
Because different users have different access modes based on the process and their role the shape can vary, based on the user's role and context.
通过检查分配给业务流程通道中角色的任务，可以从业务流程中得到这些角色。
These roles could be derived from the business process by examining the tasks assigned to the roles in the business process swim lanes.
流程规范描述团队成员所能扮演的角色，以及在多个迭代中适用于每个角色的流程规则。
The process specification describes the roles team members can play, and the process rules that apply to each role within the several iterations.
处理引擎提供了对关键流程数据的安全（基于角色）访问。
The process engine provides secure (role based) access to critical process data.
RUP包括各种内容、可交付模板、流程模板、角色、流程和构件指南等等，几乎可以针对任意项目上下文进行定制。
RUP contains extensive content, deliverable templates, process templates, roles, process and artifact guidance, and so on that you can tailor to almost any project context.
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