波阵面上发生的畸变生成了条纹线。
The resulting distortions in the wavefront generate the fringe contours.
特征曲面实质上是一种加速度波的波阵面。
The characteristic surface is essentially an acceleration front.
方向（D）：运动方向，垂直于波阵面的水平方向；
Direction(D):the horizontal vector perpendicular to the wave front along which the crext travels.
它从零值开始，并在稍后于波阵面处增长到最大值。
It starts with zero and grows to a maximum slightly behind the wave front.
高射电频率或光学频率的波阵面进入大气时受到畸变。
A wavefront at high radio frequencies or optical frequencies impinging on the atmosphere is distorted.
介绍波阵面像差技术的基本概念、评价方法及临床应用。
The purpose of the project is to introduce the concept of wavefront aberration and to evaluate its techniques and clinical applications.
位于冲击波波阵面上的最大超压值称为“最高超压力。”
The maximum value, i. e. at the blast wave (or shock) front, is called the "peak overpressure."
和海浪不同，波阵面或固定相平面是不能观测和不能发现的。
Unlike an ocean wave, a wavefront or surface of constant phase is unobservable and undetectable.
在结构一定情况下，爆轰波阵面的曲率半径与约束材料有关。
The results show that shock shape is dependent on the confined inert material under certain conditions.
当流体力学波阵面抵达周围介质时，它像一个运动迅速的活塞。
When the hydrodynamic front reaches the ambient medium it ACTS like a fast - moving piston.
目的：借助波阵面像差仪研究正视眼及屈光不正眼的高阶像差。
Objective: To study the higher order aberrations of emmetropic and ametropic eyes with wavefront aberrometer.
十分热的芯部和略为冷些的外区之间的分界层就叫做辐射波阵面。
The surface of separation between the very hot core and the somewhat cooler outer layer is the radiation front.
稳定爆震波阵面参数与CJ理论结果进行了对比，两者符合得较好。
The calculated parameters of steady detonation wave front are compared with those of CJ theory, and the good agreements can be obtained.
由能量转换和守恒准则，导出压缩波阵面上的屈曲变形附加约束条件。
The criterion of energy transformation and conservation are used to derive the supplementary restraint condition of buckling deformation at the front of axial compression wave.
本文就近年来波阵面像差技术在人眼视功能研究中的应用进展进行阐述。
The relative study progress of the application of wavefront aberration technique in visual function is discussed in the review.
计算结果显示，毗邻介质影响节点附近的爆轰波阵面形状及爆轰波速度；
These are tentatively explained from ZND model. The numerical results show that the adjacent medium affects the velocity and the shape of the detonation front nearby the node.
结果表明：图像清晰地显示了爆轰波阵面的诱导激波、横波及化学反应区。
The results show that the transverse waves, leading shock and reaction zone can be clearly observed in the consecutive images.
反射数据实际上是反射特征系数沿着具有一定雷达波束宽度的波阵面圆弧的积分。
Projection data is obtained from an integration of the reflectivity coefficients of the objects along the circular arc of the wavefront with a radar beamwidth.
然后，对波阵面作一近似，在此基础上，用最小走时最短路径射线追踪法完成正演。
Then, with some approximation to the wave front section, the forward modeling can be achieved through the ray tracing method based on the minimum traveling time and the shortest traveling trace assum.
结果表明，随着测试半径增大，爆轰到达时间分散性明显增加，爆轰波阵面的倾角也增大。
The results indicate that the dispersivity of the shock arriving times and the obliquity of the shock wave front are obviously increased with increasing the radius of test.
计算表明，对于高斯激光束，冲击波阵面为一曲面，波阵面上不同径向位置的压强是不同的。
The results show that, for a Gaus-sion laser beam, the shock front is a curved surface, the pressures at different radial positions on the wave front are different.
光学全息术可实现物光波阵面的真实存储和再现，现已广泛应用于流场分析、燃烧分析等领域。
Optical holography is an experimental technique which can record and reconstruct the whole information of object wave front, and has been applied to fluid field investigation.
药包布置位置要尽可能使冲击波波阵面同一时刻达到容器状构筑物侧壁，使容器状构筑物受力均匀为原则；
The position where the detonator is requires to make shock wave front reaching at the wall of container-shaped structure at one time so that it is well-proportioned by force;
本发明提供设计眼镜片的方法以及由该方法制备的眼镜片，所述镜片校正所述镜片的佩带者眼睛的低阶和高阶波阵面像差。
The invention provides methods for designing ophthalmic lenses, and lenses produced by this method, which lenses corrects both low order and high order wavefront aberrations of the lens wearer's eyes.
本发明提供设计眼镜片的方法以及由该方法制备的眼镜片，所述镜片校正所述镜片的佩带者眼睛的低阶和高阶波阵面像差。
The invention provides methods for designing ophthalmic lenses, and lenses produced by this method, which lenses corrects both low order and high order wavefront aberrations of the lens wearer's eyes.
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