目的探讨肾移植围手术期的水电解质平衡维护及营养支持的方法和时机。
To explore the method and opportunity of the nutritional support and the handling of the water and electrolyte balance in the renal transplantation recipients during their peri-operative period.
结果：颈髓损伤并发MSOF的诱因为肺部感染、高热、水电解质平衡紊乱、低蛋白血症。
Results: The inducement of acute cervical cord with MSOF included lung infection, high fever, disorder of hydroelectrolyte balance, and hypoalbuminemia.
结论：在心力衰竭的不同阶段，肾脏内皮素系统表达的改变参与机体水电解质平衡的调节。
CONCLUSION: the changes of renal endothelin system expression plays a role in the regulation of water and electrolyte balance during the progress of congestive heart failure.
方法本组56例重症急性胰腺炎均采用保守治疗，包括严格禁食、持续胃肠减压、抗感染、抑制胰腺分泌，纠正水电解质平衡等。
Methods 56 cases of such patient were received the conservative therapy including fast, decompression, anti-infection, inhibit secretion of pancreas and balance of electrolytes.
治疗应采取非手术疗法，包括禁食、胃肠减压、维持水电解质及酸碱平衡，应用胃肠动力药物，特别要注重加强营养支持治疗。
The non surgical therapy should be adopted, including fasting, keeping water, electrolyte and acid base balance, applying gastro dynamic drug and parenteral nutrition.
对照组给予持续低流量吸氧、抗感染、平喘、止咳化痰及维持水电解质酸碱平衡等常规治疗。
Control group was given continuous low flow oxygen, antibiotics, asthma and cough and phlegm and maintaining water and electrolyte acid-base balance and other conventional treatment.
所有患者均接受常规治疗，包括胃管减压、纠正水电解质和酸碱平衡、肠外营养；
All the patients accept conventional therapy, including gastrointestinal decompression, to correct water-electrolyte and acid-base balance and parenteral nutrition;
所有患者均接受常规治疗，包括胃管减压、纠正水电解质和酸碱平衡、肠外营养；
All the patients accept conventional therapy, including gastrointestinal decompression, to correct water-electrolyte and acid-base balance and parenteral nutrition;
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