目前在文献报道中仅有15例气管软骨肉瘤。
Only 15 cases of tracheal chondrosarcoma have been reported in the literature.
外科切除术是所有气管软骨类肿瘤首选治疗方式。
Radical surgical resection is recommended for all cartilaginous tumors of the trachea.
气管软骨肉瘤是极其少见的，文献报道仅有15例。
Tracheal chondrosarcomas are extremely rare and only 15 cases have been reported in the literature.
局部受压处气管软骨环消失2例，气管软骨环变细、变薄、变软34例。
The compressed tracheal cartilage disappeared in 2 cases, became thin and soft in other 34 cases.
气管软骨应力松弛曲线是以对数关系变化的，气管软骨为非线性粘弹性材料。
The tracheal cartilage stress relaxation curve is changed by the logarithm relations, the tracheal cartilage is the non-linear viscoelastic material.
剑鞘气管的形成是由于慢性咳嗽所致气管软骨环的损伤、重塑型和营养不良性骨化。
The formation of saber sheath trachea is caused by the injury of the tracheal cartilage due to chronic coughing, resulting in remodeling and dystrophic ossification of the cartilage.
方法：按气管软骨环的形状制备模具，将聚乙醇酸无纺网置于模具中，用聚乳酸塑形；
Methods : PGA non woven mesh was put into the mold of trachea cartilage ring and enforced with polylactic acid.
气管软骨中央带多见衰老的软骨细胞，并见明显核固缩、核碎裂等细胞凋亡形态学特征。
The senescent chondrocytes were distributed in the central zone where apoptotic morphological characteristics obviously appeared, such as pyknosis, karyorrhexis.
结果6例呈明显强化，2例呈轻度强化，1例见假包膜，1例边缘不清并侵及气管软骨（癌肿）。
Results Markably intensified in 6 cases, slightly intensified in 2 cases; Pseudocapsule in 1 case.
方法：以皮肤代替气管黏膜上皮，以镍钛记忆合金网代替气管软骨构建成气管样结构，修复犬气管缺损。
Method:The CSSMAN substitute for the tracheal cartilage and the skin tube for the tracheal mucosa in order to form a new "trachea" shape structure to repaire the mongrel dogs trachea defect.
捐赠者的细胞会从气管上剥去，而只剩下软骨支架，随后在其上植入从受移植者者骨髓中采集到的干细胞。
The donated tracheas were stripped of the donors' cells — leaving only the cartilage scaffold — and then reseeded with stem cells derived from the recipients' own bone marrow.
结论气管支架对复发性多软骨炎重度气管软化，有良好的缓解症状，改善生活质量的作用。
Conclusions Metallic intratracheal stent placement can really relieve symptoms and improve the life quality in patients with tracheobronchial malacia caused by relapsing polychondritis.
目的探讨用游离兔耳廓软骨修复广泛气管前壁缺损的可行性，并观察自体移植与异体移植的差异。
Objectives to determine whether free auricular cartilage grafts can be used to reconstruct the extensive anterior defect of rabbit trachea and observe the difference between autograft and allograft.
异物存留部位：胸锁乳突肌内6例，甲状腺内3例，气管旁1例，颈鞘旁2例，甲状软骨浅层3例，会厌前间隙1例。
Site: 6 cases in sternocleidomastoid muscle, 3 cases in thyroid, 1 cases in para tracheal, 2 cases near carotid sheath, 3 cases in superficial lamella, 1 case in pre-epiglottis space.
结论甲状腺手术识别喉返神经的五种解剖标志中，以甲状软骨下角尖(或环甲关节)和甲状腺悬韧带较可靠，其次为甲状腺下极、甲状腺下动脉和气管食管沟。
Conclusion the inferior horn of thyroid cartilage and the suspensory ligament of thyroid gland are most reliable as the anatomical landmarks for recognizing the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
环形镍钛合金支架在气管造口成形中起到了环状软骨样的支撑作用，有效地防止全喉切除术后气管造口狭窄的发生。
Application of circular nickel titanium alloy stent in tracheostomy, which exerts a supporting effect of cricoid cartilage, can effectively prevent the tracheostomal stenosis after total laryngectomy.
严重喉气管狭窄、闭锁或合并气管大面积缺损以双蒂肌皮瓣、复合肋软骨和人工气管环重建术效果较好；
Reconstruction with combined bipedicled myocutaneous flap and costal cartilage or artificial materials are better for severe laryngotracheal stenosis and large tracheal defect.
目的探讨全麻气管插管致杓状软骨脱位的影响因素以及预防措施。
Objective to assess the factors and the preventive measures for arytenoid dislocation caused by intubation.
目的探讨置入倒y形气道内支架治疗复发性多软骨炎(RP)气管软化的临床价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of inverted Y-shaped metal stent implantation in treatment of relapsing polychondritis (RP) with tracheobronchial malacia.
目的探讨置入倒y形气道内支架治疗复发性多软骨炎(RP)气管软化的临床价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of inverted Y-shaped metal stent implantation in treatment of relapsing polychondritis (RP) with tracheobronchial malacia.
应用推荐