采用短横孔人工缺陷和平底孔人工缺陷的当量标定或用大平底当量计算法。
Equivalent calibrations of short horizontal hole artificially defects and big flat-bottomed hole artificially defects or calculation equivalent of big flat-bottom are adopted.
针对混凝土竖孔空心砌块存在的热、渗、裂等问题，本文提出并研究了一种混凝土横孔空心砌块。
There are many problems existing in the engineering application of concrete vertical-hole hollow block masonry, for instance poor thermal insulation, seepage and crack.
提出一种新型混凝土横孔连锁空心砌块，通过在新型砌块墙体中设置构造柱和水平钢筋混凝土带，形成对墙体的约束。
A new type of hollow block, construction column and horizontal reinforced concrete strips in the walls forming restrained masonry which is named-concrete cross bore chain hollow block, was advanced.
分析了爬波的波型特征，制作了带长横孔和刻槽孔和刻槽缺陷的焊缝试块，对薄壁焊缝的爬波检测技术进行了试验研究。
The creeping wave characteristics were analyzed, the artificial welding blocks with long-hole and curve were made, and the trials were proceeded on the blocks.
腹股沟区有三个重要的解剖结构即腹横筋膜、髂耻束、耻骨肌孔与腹股沟疝分型有密切关系。
There was relationship between the grouping of inguinal hernia and three important anatomic structure(transverse fascia, iliopubic tract and myopectineal orifice).
目的：研究颈椎横突孔骨折患者椎动脉损伤的发生率及椎动脉损伤的临床特征。
Objective: To study the incidence and clinical features of vertebral artery injury after cervical transverse foramen fracture.
结论：急性颈椎横突孔骨折患者椎动脉损伤的发生率较高，尤其伴小关节绞锁脱位者；
Conclusion:The incidence of vertebral artery injury after cervical transverse foramen fracture is quite high, particularly those associated with locked facet dislocation.
目的：探讨枢椎横突孔结构在转头引起寰枢段椎动脉狭窄或闭塞的临床解剖学意义。
Objective: To study the clinical significance of axis transverse foramen in the etiology of the vertebral artery insufficiency after cervical rotational movement.
目的通过对颈椎横突孔的测量与对椎动脉的形态的观察，评价横突孔在椎动脉型颈椎病形成过程中的实际作用。
Objective To determine the role of shape alteration and aperture size of transverse foramen in the vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis.
本文根据大孔出流理论。对环形横浇道系统的充填特性进行了研究与水模拟试验。
This paper studies the filling characteristic of the ring shape runner system based on the Large Qrifice Discharge theory and takes the hydraulic simulation test.
目的：探讨椎动脉入横突孔位置异常与眩晕的关系。
Objective To study the relation between the abnormal position of vertebral artery entering transverse foramen and vertigo.
目的：探讨椎动脉入横突孔位置异常与眩晕的关系。
Objective: To study the relation between the abnormal position of vertebral artery entering transverse foramen and vertigo.
对照组中22例两侧横突孔大小正常且两侧对称(73%)，5例(17%)横突孔变小。
In control group, bilateral transverse foramen showed symmetrical and normal in size in 22 cases (73%), right transverse foramen smaller in 5 cases (17%).
测试结果将为横式连续蒸煮管大开孔补强设计规定的编制提供宝贵的实验依据。
The results of the test will be used as an important experimental basis on setting up the design criterion of the reinforcement for large openings in horizontal tubular continuous digesters.
同一孔再次剌入带线疝针缝合腹横筋膜和脐内侧皱襞修补内环；
Then, punctured needle belt line in the same hole to suture the transverse fascia and the medial umbilical folds to fix the inner ring.
同一孔再次剌入带线疝针缝合腹横筋膜和脐内侧皱襞修补内环；
Then, punctured needle belt line in the same hole to suture the transverse fascia and the medial umbilical folds to fix the inner ring.
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