何为普遍语法之原则?何为参数?
What is a principle of Universal Grammar? What is a parameter?
格条件是普遍语法原则或条件之一。
Case condition: One general principle, or condition, is the Case condition.
普遍语法在第二语言习得中的可及性是一个颇多争议的问题。
The accessibility of Universal Grammar in second language acquisition is a much debated issue.
一些专家认为这与学习者对普遍语法接触的不充分或没有接触有关。
Some experts relate this to the learners; partial access or no access to the Universal Grammar.
“普遍语法”是乔姆斯基语法理论的核心,是对传统观念的一种挑战。
"Universal grammar" theory is the core of Chomsky grammar theories, and it is a challenge to the traditional sense.
普遍语法以儿童母语习得为载体研究不同语言背景条件下具有共性的习得模式。
UG which was originated from L1 acquisition study aims to set up a language acquisition model adopted by young learners in different language environment.
乔姆斯基认为人脑中的语言官能就是普遍语法,是人的生物禀赋、语言习得的蓝图。
Chomsky claims that the language faculty in human brain is universal grammar, a biological endowment and blueprint for language acquisition.
本文采用乔姆斯基的普遍语法,最简方案理论和丹尼尔·吉尔的精力模式作为全文的理论框架。
It adopts the Universal Grammar and Minimalism of Chomsky and Gile's Efforts Model as the theoretical framework to support the thesis.
普遍语法原则和参数反映了人类语言的某些普遍特征,同时也揭示了各种语言中的语法复杂性。
Indeed, UG principles and parameters reflect some general properties of human language and at the same time, elucidate the linguistic complexities of specific grammars of individual languages.
普遍语法还包括一组参数,这些参数保证原则在某些情况下操作,自然语言的个别语法据此而变化。
UG also contains a set of parameters that allow general principles to operate in certain ways, according to which particular grammars of natural languages vary.
行为主义的对比分析理论、认知的创造性构建理论、乔姆斯基的普遍语法理论等从不同的角度对此做出了解释。
Contrast analysis of behaviorism, creative construction theory of cognition and universal grammar theory of Chomsky have all ex-plained it from different points of view.
这种想法直接构成对建立在个体心理学基础上的普遍语法的挑战,乔姆斯基当然不能同意这种约定论的规则观。
This idea makes a great challenge to universal grammar, which is on the basis of individual psychology, Chomsky disagreed with that absolutely.
研究“普遍语法”理论对认知心理学有着重要的启示,对进一步理解人类大脑如何形成语言能力具有重大意义。
Studying "universal grammar" theory has important enlightenment to cognitive psychology, and momentous significance to further understanding that how the brain o…
基于普遍语法的二语习得研究主要关注二语知识的表征形式,而认知处理则更关注语言信息的计算和处理过程。
Studies UG_based second language acquisition focus on the presentation of second language knowledge, while cognitive theory focus on compute and processing.
乔姆斯基的语言天赋论认为,人脑中有一种天生的普遍语法,这一普遍语法存在于人脑中一个叫做语言习得机制的地方。
In Chomsky's Innateness Hypothesis, it is held that, in human brain, there is innate Universal Grammar which lies in one part of human brain called language acquisition device (LAD).
另一些专家认为即使学习者充分接触了普遍语法,但也是通过本族语做到的,因为他们的语言也达不到其本族雨的熟练程度。
Others hold that even if learners have full access to the Universal Grammar, it is done through their native language, and therefore, their language is short of native-like proficiency.
普遍语法参数是一组句法选项,能使普通语法的广义原则以不同的方式进行操作,因而使自然语言之间呈现出明显的语言学差异。
Parameters are syntactic options of UG that allow general principles to operate in one way or another and contribute to significant linguistic variations between and among natural languages.
本文采纳的观点是普遍语法对第二语言习得仍起作用,但这种作用的发挥受到学习者母语的干涉。本文就第二语言习得的参数再设问题进行了深入的探讨。
The paper adopts the viewpoint that UG is accessible to second language acquisition (SLA) with the first language interference and in particular illustrates in detail parameter-resetting in SLA.
除规定派和描述派争论的几个用法外,英语语法规则和用法普遍是一致的。
The rules of English grammar and usage are broadly agreed upon, the prescriptivist-descriptivist arguments over a few usages aside.
业务属性的超集,包含对这些属性含义(语义)、标准化格式(语法)和普遍制约的描述。
A superset of business attributes, including descriptions of their meaning (semantics), standardized formatting (syntax), and universal constraints.
这些短信中充满了语法错误和在常规的短信中用的很普遍的缩写。
The texts are rife with grammatical errors and abbreviations commonly used in regular SMS traffic.
这些规则普遍适用于以这种形式提供语法的架构。
These rules are also generally applicable to schemas providing syntax details in this form.
这个命令是有效的,语法普遍适用,但是它的效果只是临时的,只持续到下一次引导系统时。
That command will do the work for you, and the syntax is ubiquitous, but its effects are only temporary, lasting until the next time you boot the system.
在Haskell中,您会发现在字符串和列表中这种语法代称非常普遍。但是只要记住:一切都是函数。
The kind of syntactic sugar you'll find with strings and lists is common in Haskell, but just remember: Everything is a function.
学习基础语言知识,能认识并运用普遍词和问候语,缺乏语法知识。
Very little previous exposure to the language. Can use and recognize only common words, greetings, and expressions. A little grammatical knowledge.
意义渗透到语法结构中是一种普遍现象,语法隐喻体现了语义和语法关系之间的转化。
It is a universal phenomenon that semantic meaning permeates into grammatical structures and grammatical metaphor reflects between of the conversion semantic and grammatical relationships.
汉语缺乏发达的形态变化,但却有着丰富、普遍的重叠形式,因此重叠一直是汉语语法研究的重要课题之一。
Overlapping is one of the important grammar means in Chinese. Short of form changing, Chinese has rich and common overlapping forms.
重叠是汉语中一种普遍的语法现象。
重叠是汉语中一种普遍的语法现象。
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