另一项T淋巴细胞重要的效应子作用是它们微血管环境的改造。
Another important effector function of the t lymphocyte is the alteration of their microvascular environment.
许多革兰氏阴性细菌借助于细菌的分泌系统，分泌出毒性因子和效应子，与寄主进行分子交流。
Many germs secreted toxicity factors and effective factors by secretion systems to communicate with host cells.
志贺菌在与宿主肠道上皮细胞接触后，激活t3ss并将效应子蛋白注入真核宿主细胞内，引起细菌性痢疾。
Once Shigella makes contact with intestine epithelium, the T3SS is activated and effector proteins are injected into the cytosol of intestine epithelium to cause shigellosis.
你可以利用这一效应制造一种手机中的振子，它消耗的能量要比现今使用的更少。
You might use this effect to create an oscillator in cell phones that would use less energy than those in use today.
为了尽量减小这种效应产生的电流，重要之点在于消除绝缘子上的机械应力并使用压电效应和储存电荷效应最小的绝缘材料。
To minimize the current due to this effect, it's important to remove mechanical stresses from the insulator and use insulating materials with minimal piezoelectric and stored charge effects.
本研究通过三个系列研究，系统探讨了目标和干扰子的不同关系对空间背景线索效应的影响。
The study systemically explored the influence of the relationship between target and distractors on spatial contextual cueing effect through three series.
目标和干扰子颜色不一致时，空间背景线索效应消失，这可由平行加工来解释。
Spatial contextual cueing effect disappeared when target and distractors had different colors. This could be explained by parallel processing.
目标和干扰子的视觉关系不一致时，无论它们的语义关系是否一致，都会导致空间背景线索效应消失。
Spatial contextual cueing effect disappeared when visual relationship between target and distractors was inconsistent in spite of their semantic relationship.
“浮沉子效应”是超高压岩石形成和折返的力学机制。
The float-sink effect is the mechanical mechanism for the formation and'exhumation of UHP rocks.
在考虑压电效应的情况下，本文对压电陶瓷圆形振子的耦合振动进行了研究。
The coupled vibration of piezoelectric ceramic disks was studied when the piezoelectric effect is considered.
从OFDM系统子载波正交性要求出发，讨论了数字成形滤波器阶数有限效应。
In view of orthogonality between subcarriers of OFDM system, effect of the finite order of digit shaping filter is discussed in this paper.
该理论不仅可应用于重电子金属的合金系统，还适合于讨论最新发现的重费米子绝缘体中的掺杂效应。
Our theory can be applied not only to the alloy systems of heavy electron metals, but also to the discussion of doping effects in newly discovered heavy - fermion insulators.
特别详细地讨论了任意子理论在分数量子霍尔效应和高温超导电现象中的应用。
Also the elementary theory and the application of anyon in Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and High Temperature Superconductivity are discussed in detail.
科学家将光与声子的交互作用称为拉曼效应。
Scientists call the interaction of light with phonons the Raman effect.
当压缩比较高时，图像子块边缘出现不连续的现象，这种不连续在视觉上表现为块效应。
When the compression ratio is high, there is uncontinuous on the image sub-block edges, such discontinuities effects on the performance of the block in the visual.
利用绕组电感饱和效应，即由于磁路饱和引起的电感随动子位置角变化的规律，检测表面式永磁直线同步电机动子的初始位置。
Based on the saturation effect of winding inductance, an estimation method of initial position for SPMLSM without a position sensor was presented.
然而，在实际应用中，随着子带数目增加而增加的收敛速率却最终受限于不理想的滤波器组和有限字长效应。
However, in practice, the convergence improvement gained by increasing the number of subbands is ultimately limited by nonideal filter Banks and finite-word-length effects.
从键的整体演化过程可以看出，子体系的尺寸效应对这类团簇负离子的结构和成键有很大影响。
This evolution shows a size effect of the subunits on the structure and the bond for the molecular cluster anions.
结果显示在考虑了瞬子效应后，胶球的质量被大大降低。
Our result shows that after considering the direct instanton effect, the mass of glueball is greatly reduced.
其次，对热电材料的声子输运问题进行研究，观察到了强的界面散射和量子限制效应。
Secondly, phonon transport in thermoelectric materials will be discussed, where strong interface scattering and quantum confinement effect have been observed.
孤立子能够既不发生衰减也不会改变波形地传播到较远的地方且具有类似粒子的特性，这主要是色散效应和非线性效应相互平衡的结果。
Soliton, like particles, can travel over long-distances without attenuation and changes of wave shapes, which is the result from the balance of the interplay between dispersion and nonlinearity.
矿渣微粉的增强效应及其子效应都对矿渣水泥28天强度贡献最大，并以火山灰效应为主，约占总效应的80%。
The enhancement effect and its sub-effect of superfine slag powder contribute most on slag cement's 28th strengths, in which the pozzolanic effect is the main factor and is amount to 80%.
详细讨论了产生这种声子增益效应的机理，给出了产生声子增益的时间间隔。
This corresponded to a phonon amplification effect. The mechanism of generating the phonon amplification was discussed.
基于三个转录子位置的碱基组态分析，转译层次上的筛选效应存在于所有的细菌当中。
The selection pressure at the translation level is evident in all bacteria based on the analysis of the skew at the three codon positions.
第二章用解析方法研究一维分子晶体电子-声子耦合系统基态中晶格非线性效应。
In chapter two we analytically study the nonlinear lattice effects for the ground state of electron-phonon interaction one-dimensional molecular crystal system.
用瞬子方法研究了外加磁场对单畴双轴反铁磁颗粒宏观量子效应的影响。
The effect of the external magnetic field on macroscopic quantum tunneling in biaxial single domain antiferromagnetic particles is studied with the help of the instanton method.
强子具有椭球对称性，本文预示介子的电磁辐射衰变中将存在体积和形变效应。
The hadron is of ellipsoidal symmetry and it is predicated that there will exist the Volume and deformation effects during the process of electromagnetic radiation decay of mesons.
强子具有椭球对称性，本文预示介子的电磁辐射衰变中将存在体积和形变效应。
The hadron is of ellipsoidal symmetry and it is predicated that there will exist the Volume and deformation effects during the process of electromagnetic radiation decay of mesons.
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