最后，讨论了支撑刚度问题。
就单自由度系统，分析了斜支撑刚度对阻尼器减震效果的影响。
The effect of brace 'stiffness on the shock absorption of nonlinear viscous damper is analyzed for the single degree of freedom model.
分析了支撑刚度、墙体高宽比、墙厚及梁柱线刚度比等参数的影响。
These parameters include the variety of width-length ratio of the wall, bracing rigidity, thickness of the wall and ratio of beam rigidity.
分析了目前常见的两种计算基坑支撑刚度方法的差异、优缺点和适用范围。
The difference of two calculating methods for stiffness of bracing structure are compared.
试验结果表明：总体试验方案正确，天平设计合理，支撑刚度好，测量精度高。
The test result shows that the total test scheme is right, the balance's design is reasonable, the supporting stiffness is good and the measure precision is high.
利用本方法研究了支撑刚度及阻尼器参数对非线性粘滞阻尼器减振效果的影响。
The method has been used to investigate the influences of the brace stiffness and the viscous dampers parameters on vibration reduction effects.
支撑刚度参数的识别值在静态工作点附近具有较高的精度，说明该电磁支撑可以实现机械系统变刚度支撑。
The electromagnetic support stiffness and additional damping parameters of the cantilever beam system with parallel electromagnetic and mechanical support were identified.
这样的结构改善了摇臂轴的支撑刚度以及阀驱动系统的动力性能，并且减少了零件的数量和人工的工时数量。
This structure improves the support rigidity of the rocker shaft and the dynamic characteristics of the valve drive system, and reduces the number of components and the number of working man-hours.
本文首先利用刚性单柱屈曲荷载增量与支撑刚度的关系，得到了单柱横系杆支撑、斜拉杆支撑的门槛刚度要求。
Based on the relationship between the buckling load of a rigid column and the bracing stiffness, the critical stiffness requirement of the bracing for a single column was obtained.
支撑存在着一个临界刚度，当支撑刚度达到临界刚度后，支撑刚度的变化对支护桩身的内力和位移几乎没有影响。
Brace has a critical rigidity, when brace's rigidity exceeds the critical rigidity, it has no influence upon the displacement and internal force of pile.
同时，论文还分别分析了围护桩墙刚度、支撑刚度、支撑预加轴力以及被动区土弹簧刚度对围护结构内力和变形的影响。
And the effects of the retaining wall stiffness, strut stiffness, perforce and soil spring stiffness on the internal force and deformation of the retaining structures.
本文就消能减震结构设计参数，即消能部件的支撑刚度、层间最大阻尼力与结构层间屈服力比值等恢复力模型参数的选取进行了讨论。
The design curves of equivalent damping ratio to the brace stiffness, and ratio of maximum damping force of the damping device to the inter-story yield shear force of the structure are proposed.
百叶窗的柔和曲线的胶合板创建其自身的结构支撑和刚度，同时围绕日光其轮廓。
The gentle curve of the plywood louver creates its own structural brace and rigidity while softening the daylight around its profile.
支撑体系应满足刚度与稳定性的要求，底部支承在可靠的基层上，浇筑过程中不得下沉。
The supporting system shall meet the requirements for rigidity and stability. The bottom shall stand on reliable base surface and shall not sink during concrete pouring.
介绍了用于减小压杆计算长度的侧向支撑的强度和刚度设计要求。
The stiffness and strength requirements for the lateral bracings reducing the calculation length of the compression struts are introduced.
提出了两种计算在均布荷载作用下平面支撑框架等效刚度的方法。
Propose tow methods of computing the equivalent support stiffness under uniform loading.
星载辐射制冷器的级间支撑，即要隔热，又要求保持一定的刚度和强度，保证辐冷器结构的完整性。
The support straps system of spaceborne radiant coolers requires thermal isolation and it requires to remain high stiffness and strength in order to ensure the radiant coolers structural integrity.
在进行支撑墙的施工过程中，墙的刚度、施工方法和施工管理对墙的位移具有很大的影响。
The wall stiffness, construction method and construction management during the construction of the support walls have an effect on the amount of wall displacement.
模型修正后，本文基于神经网络的多重分步识别方法，对斜支撑进行位置及截面刚度的识别。
After updating the model, this paper carried out the experiment of identifying the position and section stiffness of steel support based on the neural network multi-step identification method.
指出路面结构支撑条件、界面条件和层间刚度差是影响路面结构受力与使用寿命的三要素。
And pointing out three factors which influence the stress and service life, they are poling condition of pavement structure, the interface and the rigidity difference between layers.
以土层分层、支撑位置及抗弯刚度变化处等为结点对围护墙体进行单元划分，按地基系数法考虑开挖面下被动土体横向抗力。
In this paper, the retaining wall is divided into finite elements according to the layers of soil, rigidity change of retaining wall, elevations of bracing and so on.
在均布荷载作用下，支撑的布置形式对支撑框架等效刚度影响很大。
The equivalent support stiffness under uniform loading is highly affected by brace type.
在钢筋砼框架结构中加入偏心支撑，其主要目的是提高钢筋砼框架的抗侧刚度、改善框架结构的承载力和耗能能力。
Adding the eccentric brace to the reinforced concrete frame is for strengthening the side stiffness and improving the load-bearing and energy consume ability.
综合支撑角度、刚度和阻尼各个参数影响规律，可以得到优化的座椅设计方案。
The rules of support Angle, stiffness, and damper described in this article can provide good reference for the optimal design of the buffer seat.
分析了从动链轮支撑轴刚度变化对系统动力特性的影响规律，探讨了通过从动链轮支撑轴刚度变化实现抑制步进传动链系统振动的方法。
The effect to the vibration of components of intermittent transmission chain is non-linear, which is caused by the stiffness change of drive sprocket's torsion and driven sprocket's crankle.
通过试验研究了桥梁节段模型动力试验中模型本身的刚度和支撑位置对颤振导数测量结果的影响。
Model stiffness and support location effect on flutter derivatives is studied in bridge deck section dynamical test.
以电磁变刚度支撑为研究对象，分析了随机变刚度支撑系统，介绍了该系统的工作原理。
Taking the electromagnetic variable stiffness support as the target of study, the supporting system of random variable stiffness was analyzed and the working principle of this system was introduced.
如果楼面没有足够的刚度去传递这些荷载。那么还必须在排架之间增加水平支撑系统。
If the floor is not sufficiently rigid to transform the loads, a horizontal bracing system must be provided between bents.
如果楼面没有足够的刚度去传递这些荷载。那么还必须在排架之间增加水平支撑系统。
If the floor is not sufficiently rigid to transform the loads, a horizontal bracing system must be provided between bents.
应用推荐