目的探讨机械心脏瓣膜替换术后低强度抗凝的可行性。
Objective To evaluate anticoagulation with low intensity after mechanical cardiac valve replacement.
目的研究我国南方地区人工机械瓣膜置换术后行低强度抗凝的可行性及安全强度。
Objective To evaluate the possibility and safety bounds of low intense anti-coagulation therapy after replacement of prosthetic mechanical valve.
目的对心脏瓣膜置换术后早期抗凝的方法进行比较，以优化术后早期抗凝治疗方案。
Objective To compare the result of different anticoagulation methods after mechanical heart valve replacement in order to optimize the early-stage anticoagulation therapy.
目的：研究心脏机械瓣膜置换术后华法林抗凝的调整策略及年龄、性别、体重与华法林抗凝剂量、疗效的关系。
Objective: To study the strategy of warfarin anticoagulation and the relationship between age, gender, body weight and the amount, efficacy of warfarin, after mechanical heart valve replacement.
所有检测样本的DNA使用瑞士tecan公司DNA提取自动工作站从EDTA -K2抗凝的外周全血中抽提。
All DNA samples extracted from the peripheral blood of anticoagulant EDTA-K2 by automatically extracted station of Swiss TECAN Company.
结论服用华法林抗凝的静脉血栓栓塞患者焦虑程度明显高于停药患者，考虑主要与华法林抗凝治疗容易出现出血副作用有关。
Conclusions patients taking warfarin displayed significant higher level of anxiety than patients discontinued warfarin. This may due to the side effects of taking warfarin.
不管怎样，另外一项研究显示，虽然抗凝的药物能够预防血栓事件中的主要部分即静脉血栓，但是这些药物并不能降低患者的死亡率。
However, even though anti-clotting drugs prevent the majority of cases of clots, called venous thromboembolism, they don't reduce the rate of death among patients, according to a second study.
幽门螺杆菌阳性的病人也是要关注的对象，还有那些服用非甾体消炎药的同时还服用血液稀释剂(例如华法令阻凝剂或者抗血小板药物)或甾类化合物的人。
Patients who are H. pylori positive are also at high risk, as are those who take Nsaids while also taking blood thinners (such as warfarin or antiplatelet drugs) or steroids.
包括我的很多医生都会建议你使用一种抗凝药，比如华法林。
Many doctors, including me, would advise you to take an anticoagulant such as warfarin indefinitely.
Cochrane机构的一项大型研究表明，在能管理自己抗凝治疗的人群横纵，血块的数量下降了一半，因为凝块的死亡率也有所下降。
A big study by the Cochrane Institute showed that among people who managed their own anticoagulant treatment, repeat blood clots declined by half; deaths from clots also fell.
《国际循环》：关于口服抗凝药治疗，我们如何保持安全性和有效性之间的平衡？
International Circulation: In oral anticoagulant therapy, how can we make the balance between safety and efficacy?
《国际循环》：请您谈谈对ACS患者抗凝治疗的经验？
International Circulation: What is your experience with anticoagulation in ACS patients?
2001年ACC/AHA/ESC房颤指南推荐对于中危或高危血栓栓塞的房颤患者进行抗凝治疗。
The 2001 ACC/AHA/ESC AF guidelines recommend anticoagulation for patients considered at medium or high risk of thromboembolism.
《国际循环》：对于ACS合并慢性肾功能衰竭的患者，在药物治疗方面有什么特别需要注意的，特别是抗凝治疗方面？
International Circulation: For the patient with chronic renal function failure and ACS, what should be paid attention to in medical treatment especially anticoagulant therapy?
抗凝指南坚持在有中风的房颤患者中的应用——我们使用了“安全带”吗？
Antithrombotic guideline adherence in atrial fibrillation patients admitted with stroke. Do we use our safety belt?
结论：部分服用华法林患者抗凝治疗质量较差，需加强抗凝治疗质量的管理，使抗凝安全、有效。
CONCLUSIONS: the anticoagulant therapy in some patients who took warfarin shows poor quality, it needs strengthening the quality management to make it safe and effective.
对机械瓣替换的儿童常规应用华法林抗凝能取得良好的远期效果。
Routine use of warfarin for anticoagulation in mechanical valve replacement children has proved safe and feasible in the long run.
摘要：目的：评价服用华法林患者的抗凝治疗质量，为加强服用华法林患者的管理提供数据支持。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the quality of anticoagulant therapy in patients who took warfarin and provide data supporting for strengthening the management of these patients.
早期手术及持续有效地抗凝治疗是降低本病死亡率的关键。
Early operation and continuous and effective anticoagulant therapy are the keys to decrease the mortality of the disease.
此外，房颤患者可能出现医源性死亡，例如，抗心律失常药物导致的促心律失常作用或抗凝药物导致的出血。
But they can also die of iatrogenic conditions for example proarrhythmia effect from anti-arrhythmia drugs or hemorrhage from anticoagulants.
一些病人测试的时候要停用阿司匹林和抗凝药物。
Some patients were tested while discontinuing aspirin and anticoagulant therapies.
最大的变化是抗血小板药物的使用率增加，比如双重抗血小板治疗以及抗凝治疗。
The biggest change has been in the increased use of international therapy and anti-platelet agents as dual anti-platelet therapy, and antithrombotics.
2005年欧洲调查发现只有67%的房颤患者适宜接受抗凝治疗。
In 2005 the Euro Heart Survey AF found that only 67% of eligible patients were receiving anticoagulation.
为了减少华法林过弱或过强抗凝治疗的危险，这些差异必须给予考虑。
These differences must be taken into account when administering warfarin in order to minimize the risk of under- or over-anticoagulation.
从这些试验的结果以及您个人的经验来看，对ACS患者最佳抗凝策略您有何理解？
From the results of these trials and your own experience, what is your understanding of the best anticoagulant strategy for patients presenting with ACS?
目的：探讨不同的随访方式对苄丙酮香豆素钠抗凝疗效的影响。
Objective: To investigate the influence of the different style of follow-up visit to the anticoagulation effect of warfarin.
现在大部分医生都建议这种接受药物涂层支架植入的患者不定期的服用抗凝药物。
Those who get drug-coated stents are now told by most doctors to take anti-clotting drugs indefinitely.
现在大部分医生都建议这种接受药物涂层支架植入的患者不定期的服用抗凝药物。
Those who get drug-coated stents are now told by most doctors to take anti-clotting drugs indefinitely.
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