同时伴有前扣带回和前额叶功能不良。
对照组有岛叶激活但没有扣带回激活。
Patients had no insular activation but the anterior cingule was activated, while not in volunteers.
前扣带回共情，情感，决策，认知控制。
Anterior cingulate Empathy, affect, decision making, cognitive control.
目的总结扣带回肿瘤的临床特点和微创手术治疗效果。
Objective To summarize the clinical features and our experience of surgical skills on lesions of the cingulate gyrus.
研究显示，前者的大脑前扣带回皮层比后者要活跃的多。
The anterior cingulate cortex was activated considerably more in the former than in the latter.
这种下降和前额叶区包括框前皮质和扣带回功能不良有关。
Such decreases are associated with dysfunction of prefrontal regions including orbitofrontal cortex and cingulate gyrus .
目的探讨大鼠大脑皮质运动区投射到扣带回的神经元分布。
Objective to explore the distribution of neurons in cingulate cortex projected from cerebral motor cortex in rats.
几项神经影像研究也表明贪食症人群的前扣带回皮层活动异常。
Several neuroimaging studies have also demonstrated abnormal activation of the anterior cingulate cortex in subjects with bulimia.
这些减低区主要有额叶、颞叶、顶下小叶，岛叶，扣带回皮质等；
Regions included frontal lobe, temporal lobe, sub-occipital lobe, insula, and cingulum cortex.
后扣带回皮质gmv和FA可预测大脑灵活性方面的认知抑制评分。
Posterior cingulate cortex GMV and FA predicted cognitive inhibition scores on the mental flexibility task.
脑岛的信息再传导至其他决策相关的脑区，尤其是前扣带回和前额叶皮层。
Information from the insula is relayed to other brain structures that appear to be involved in decision making, especially the anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortices.
前扣带回在多种任务中的普遍激活使它成为当前认知控制研究的一个热点。
Studies of a variety of higher cognitive functions consistently activate a region of anterior cingulate cortex(ACC).
关节痛时，他们的大脑中间系统活动增强，包括扣带回皮质、丘脑和杏仁核。
However, during arthritic pain, activity was increased within the medial pain system of the brain, including most of the cingulate cortex, the thalamus, and the amygdala.
当对照组受到气味刺激时，双侧的杏仁核、梨状叶、前岛叶和扣带回皮质激活。
When the controls perceived odors, the bilateral amygdala, piriform, and anterior insular and cingulate cortices were activated.
主要观察指标：双侧额叶、尾核、扣带回和小脑葡萄糖代谢显像的半定量分析。
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Glucose metabolism of bilateral frontal lobes, bilateral caudate nuclei, bilateral cingulate gyri and bilateral cerebella.
一方面，默认系统与PTSD的相关脑区基本类似，比如内侧前额皮层，前后扣带回。
For one thing, the default network and PTSD both seem associated with the same areas of the brain such as the medial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate, and posterior cingulate cortex.
抑郁症患者额叶、扣带回、尾核等脑区葡萄糖代谢与正常人相比，有不同程度的降低。
Glucose metabolisms of bilateral frontal lobes, caudate nucleus and cingulated gyrus of depression patients decreased in different degrees comparing with those of normal persons.
结论：参与冲动控制任务的脑神经结构非常复杂，其中前额叶、扣带回可能起关键作用。
CONCLUSIONS: There are much neuromechanisms related withmultiplicity impulsivity. Frontal cortex and cingulate gyrus may besignificant role in these neuromechanisms.
情绪的脑机制——大脑回路，包括前额皮层、杏仁核、海马、前部扣带回、腹侧纹状体等。
The brain circuitry underlying emotion includes the prefrontal cortex, the amygdala, hippocampus, anterior cingulate, ventromedial striatum and et al.
但是，相对于个人风险任务，环境风险任务导致较强的在后扣带回和楔前叶的短暂神经活动。
However, relative to the personal risk identification task, the environmental risk identification task resulted in greater transient activity in the posterior cingulate cortex and precuneus.
上述结果表明扣带回前部神经元直接投射到同侧丘脑腹侧基底核，且背侧区的投射密度较大。
The results suggested that anterior cingulate cortexventaobasal nucleus of the thalamus projection origin mainly from the dorsal area.
结果扣带回接受来自支配前肢和颜面部的运动区皮质以及额叶和躯体感觉区皮质的神经元投射。
Result Cingulate cortex received projections from frontal cortex, motor cortex of foreleg area, face area and somatic sensory area.
他们发现伴有轻微认知障碍pd患者的扣带回灰质有减少的趋势，这一区域与人的认知功能有关。
They found that the PD patients with mild cognitive impairment showed a trend toward reduced grey matter in the cingulate area, a brain region associated with cognitive performance.
然而，识别社交风险引起更强的内侧前额叶前部的激活，身体风险引起更强的腹侧前扣带回的活动。
However, social risks induced stronger anterior MPFC activation whereas physical risks were associated with stronger ventral ACC activity.
中文刺激还激活了左侧颞中回、双侧直回以及扣带回前部等部位，英文刺激则激活了中央前回等脑区。
The gyrus temporalis medius and gyrus rectus and anterior gyrus cinguli were only activated by Chinese stimuli while gyrus precentralis were only activated by English stimuli.
当HRP注入丘脑腹侧基底核时，在同侧扣带回前部观察到标记的细胞，标记细胞密度背侧区比腹侧区高。
Using HRP labeling techniques, we have demonstrated that there was a direct projection from anterior cingulate cortex to ventrobasal nucleus of the thalamus in the rat brain.
当HRP注入丘脑腹侧基底核时，在同侧扣带回前部观察到标记的细胞，标记细胞密度背侧区比腹侧区高。
When HRP was injected to ventrobasal nucleus of the thalamus, labeled cell bodies were observed in anterior cingulate cortex.
当大脑半球出现半卵圆中心上部时，从扣带回顶部出现到中央旁小叶即将出现的1～2个断面，为顶枕沟消失的断面。
The parieto-occipital sulcus disappears on the 1-2 sections from the cingulate gyrus will disappear to the paracentral lobule will appear.
当大脑半球出现半卵圆中心上部时，从扣带回顶部出现到中央旁小叶即将出现的1～2个断面，为顶枕沟消失的断面。
The parieto-occipital sulcus disappears on the 1-2 sections from the cingulate gyrus will disappear to the paracentral lobule will appear.
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