因而要尽量控制砌体的破坏形态为弯曲破坏而非剪切破坏。
Therefore, it's best to control masonry structure have bend failure but not shear failure.
墩身一侧混凝土由于受拉引起水平环状裂缝，属于弯曲破坏模式。
One side of the pier shows horizontal circular cracks because of tension. This belongs to flexural failure mode.
在冲击、爆炸等强荷载作用下，钢筋混凝土结构通常是发生弯曲破坏。
The flexural failure is usually observed in the reinforced concrete structures under the blast loadings induced by impact and explosion.
试验梁通过弯曲破坏试验比较布拉格光栅传感器与电阻应变片的测试结果。
The interface transferring mechanism of FBG strain sensors and error modification have been studied.
作用于斜坡结构物上的海冰荷载包括两部分：使冰板发生弯曲破坏的分力和使破裂冰块沿斜面上爬的分力。
The sea ice force acted on an inclined structure consists of two parts:pices of the force making an ice plate bend and that of broken the ice climb up along the inclined surface.
本文还根据墙体受剪破坏的特点即：由料裂缝引起的剪切破坏比由抗弯钢筋屈服后导致的弯曲破坏脆性要大。
Based on the above, based on the wall's shear failure's characteristic that shear fractured by material cracks is more fragile than bend fracture caused by yielding resist-bending steels.
论述了以gtm设计的AC - 16 C改性沥青混合料为基础，在级配、油石比、粉油比变化的条件下，分别对混合料进行低温弯曲破坏试验。
Described here is the cold bending rupture test on the AC-16C modified asphalt mixture designed using the GTM method with varied gradation, bitumen-aggregate ratio and cement-bitumen ratio.
本文所用的分析模型（纤维模型梁柱单元）对于以弯曲破坏为主的梁柱分析已经具有足够的准确度，因此主要依赖于单轴材料恢复力模型的合理性。
The analysis model used by this paper is proved that the accuracy is enough, so the accuracy of the material model plays an important role.
在一组长，内装公斤块石的铅丝笼横梁上部，加上公斤的荷重，在外荷作用下，梁的中部虽然发生弯曲变形，但铅丝笼梁却始终未断裂破坏。
In a leader, installed in the upper crossbeam gabion stone kg, plus kg load under the action of external load, while the central beam bending deformation, but the wire cage has not broken beam.
而在采矿工程中，相似材料模拟的往往是层状模型，岩层的弯曲变形和断裂破坏是关键问题。
In mining engineering, strata models are often simulated by similar material simulation model, rock bending deformation and fracture damage is the serious problem.
热力学应力破坏了原有的柴油弯曲界面压力的平衡；
The thermodynamic stress destroys the pressure equilibrium of original diesel oil bending interface.
大量的试验研究和地震震害表明，在强烈地震作用下，桥梁墩柱的塑性铰区域遭到破坏较多，是由于墩柱的弯曲延性不足而导致。
A large number of experimented researches and earthquake indicate that most damages belong to the areas of plasticity hinge of piers in server earthquake, because piers lack curve ductility.
对芳纶纤维的弯曲和扭转疲劳进行了测试分析，并与其它纤维进行比较，对它们的破坏机理作了探讨。
The bending and torsional properties of Aramid fiber are tested and are compared with other fibers. Their breaking mechanism is also discussed.
根据递增塑性破坏的强度准则，详细讨论了循环弯曲载荷下船体梁的非弹性变形性能。
Based on the strength criterion of the incremental plastic collapse, the inelastic deformation behavior of a ship's hull girder under cyclic bending loads was discussed in detail in this paper.
化学反应器不仅要满足强度条件，以保证在使用中不发生断裂破坏；也要保证刚度条件，使设备在正常操作时的弯曲变形不超过规定的许可范围。
Reactors used in chemical industry must satisfy rigidity requirements to ensure the bending distortion to be controlled within the tolerated range as well as strength requirements to prevent breakage.
弯曲钢筋的最小直径处应避免弯曲裂缝，并避免在弯曲位置的钢筋混凝土破坏。
P The minimum diameter to which a bar is bent shall be such as to avoid bending cracks in the bar, and to avoid failure of the concrete inside the bend of the bar.
本文通过四点弯曲试验研究了含脱层的蜂窝夹芯板在纯弯载荷作用下的局部屈曲模式和破坏模式，指出局部屈曲模式是跳跃失稳模式。
The modes of local buckling and general failure for honeycomb sandwich plates under pure bending loads are studied through four-point bending tests.
采用等速加载弯曲试验研究了不同沥青混合料的应力松驰性能及破坏特性。
This paper elaborates the stress relaxation performance of various asphalt mixtures with constant loading speed bending test.
采用等速加载弯曲试验研究不同沥青混合料的应力松驰性能及破坏特性。
Research is carried out on stress relaxation performance of various asphalt mixtures by utilizing the constant loading speed bending test.
本文介绍纺织结构复合材料在剪切、压缩、拉伸和弯曲情况下的破坏机理，分析其特点和存在的问题，提出了发展趋向。
This paper describes the failure mechanisms based on shear, compression, tension and flexure, analyzes characteristics and problems of those models and then discusses the future trend.
指出在罕遇水平地震作用下，板柱节点发生冲切破坏后，板柱结构的变形呈现弯曲型，并通过算例进行了验证。
It is pointed out and verified by an example that the deformation of flat plate structures is flexural after punching failure of slab-column connection happened under severe earthquakes.
在总厚度不变时，破坏载荷，弯曲强度及弹性模量都随金属厚度增加而增加。
Result When the whole thickness of the samples were determined, the fracture load, bending strength and elastic modulus were increasing according the increase of the metal thickness.
应用低温弯曲和弯曲蠕变试验所得数据，给出了破坏能的简单计算方法。
With data obtained from low temperature bending and bending creep test, a simple calculation method is given for calculating rupture energy.
岩石较少有直接拉伸破坏，在巷道和采场顶板中，弯曲变形是重要的变形模式。
The bending deformation was a kind of important deformation mode in the tunnels and roofs of coal mines because direct tensile failure of rock seldom happened.
通过实验研究，分析了两种不同性能材料空心球在作为夹芯梁芯材时，梁弯曲的载荷-位移曲线的特点，另外对于结构的破坏进行了简单的力学分析。
Then we discuss the characteristics of the force-displacement curve of the sandwich beam, and finally give a simple mechanical analysis on the failure of the structures.
海冰的破坏形式主要有挤压、屈曲、弯曲等。
The rupture forms of sea ice are mainly crushing, buckling and bending.
试验中所用微型桩的破坏模式为滑面附近的弯曲与剪切相结合的破坏。
The damage form of micropiles can be defined as cutting and bending failure near the sliding face.
CFRP加固梁在承受弯曲荷载时的破坏是混凝土压碎、钢筋屈服、碳纤维未拉断。
CFRP Strengthening of concrete beams can fail when steel yield-concrete crushing and steel yield - CFRP tenside rupture.
石油钻柱的失效80 %以上都为疲劳破坏，这与钻柱在弯曲和扭转组合下的交变应力有关。
The fatigue rupture made up 80 percent of the total petroleum drillstring failures, which is related to the flexural-torsional alternate stress acted on drillstring.
弯曲倾倒是其中的一种特殊破坏形式，这种形式的边坡破坏和地质构造有很大的关系，用通常的连续介质理论不能很好地模拟和解析。
It is clear that the flexural toppling behavior is influenced by the geological structure significantly, and the numerical method based on continuum theory does not seem to work well.
应用推荐