根据断口的宏、微观形貌，认为油管焊接后未及时消除焊接应力，产生了淬硬裂纹；
The macro and micro analysis of fracture indicates that it produces fracture because it doesn′t avoid welding stress in time.
某设备制造厂电机配水环管立缝在消除应力热处理后，熔合线附近出现裂纹。
A crack is found after SR heat treatment in the vertical welding fusion line for water distribution ring pipe of a electric machinery.
另一方面，热处理工艺不当使得铸造应力及机加工的残余应力无法彻底消除，这样加剧了裂纹的产生和扩展。
On the other hand, the improper heat treatment operation can not completely relieve the casting stress and remnant stress, and further enhances generation and expansion of cracks.
阐述了超高层建筑大直径厚壁钢管的加工新工艺、新技术要求；提出防止焊接裂纹及振动时效消除焊接应力的措施。
The new process technology and technical requirement of large diameter thick wall steel tube for super tall building are discussed.
根据损伤变量的变化，采用单元消除法分析了剪切裂纹的扩展，并得到了剪切各个段的金属流动、应力应变以及损伤变量分布。
Crack growth was analyzed by using element eliminating method based on the variation of damage variable. Material flow, strain, stress and damage distribution of different steps was achieved.
阐述了超高层建筑大直径厚壁钢管的加工新工艺、新技术要求；提出防止焊接裂纹及振动时效消除焊接应力的措施。
This article studies the ring die's high temperature wear-resistance in the process of manufacturing the heavy caliber thick-wall seamless steel pipe.
阐述了超高层建筑大直径厚壁钢管的加工新工艺、新技术要求；提出防止焊接裂纹及振动时效消除焊接应力的措施。
This article studies the ring die's high temperature wear-resistance in the process of manufacturing the heavy caliber thick-wall seamless steel pipe.
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