那么从实验的角度,如果你想找出这些速率,你可以测量它们的平衡浓度。
So experimental, if you want to find out these rates, you can measure their equilibrium concentrations.
这里我要强调的是,当我们讨论化学反应速率的时候,这点和平衡不同,我们只讨论特定方向的反应。
So the point I'm emphasizing here is when we talk about reaction rates, unlike equilibria, we're talking about a particular direction.
这个位速率设置可以在质量和文件大小之间得到最佳的平衡。
This bit rate setting provides the best compromise between quality and file size.
又一次对于这个稍微复杂一点的问题,正向速率和逆向速率的比,和平衡常数相关。
So again, for this slightly more complicated problem, the ratio of the forward and backward rates are related to the equilibrium constant.
结果表明:增加冷却速率、预变形处理和晶粒细化有利于初始凝固组织中存在的非平衡组织的分散细化。
The results show that, increasing cooling rate, pre-deformation and grain refinement are useful for spreading of the non-equilibrium microstructure around the primary grains.
阳极解离助剂:增进及平衡阳极解离速率。
The anode disintegrate additives: improve and balance the anode disintegrate rate.
为了平衡物联网系统的不同组件的要求,本文提出自适应多重采样速率调度算(AMSRS)。
In this paper, to balance the requests from different components in IoT system, an adaptive multiple sampling rate scheduling (AMSRS) algorithm is proposed.
结果表明,处理后的兔毛纤维染色速率、平衡上染率都有所提高,可降低染色温度和染色时酸的用量,从而降低纤维所受到的损伤。
The result shows that the speed of dyeing and the equilibrium dyeing rate have a sharp increased after treated, thus the dyeing temperature and the dosage of acid minimized to reduce the fiber damage.
测定了有效扩散素数、传质系数、吸附和脱附速率常数、平衡常数和饱和表面浓度。
Effective diffusivities, mass transfer coefficients, adsorption and desorption rate constants, equilibrium constants, saturated surface concentrations have been determined.
阿根廷毛的耐酸性较差,上染速率与平衡上染率也较低,但初始上染温度较高。
The former were less acid-resistant, with a lower dye absorbingability and a smaller equilibrium dye absorbing rate, and a higher dying temperature was required.
利用模拟淋溶实验、质量平衡法、PROFILE模型、MAGIC模型以及两种经验方法对中国十几种主要土壤类型的风化速率进行了研究。
The weathering rates of soils in China were estimated through the mass balance approach, simulated leaching experiments, PROFILE model, MAGIC model, and two empirical methods.
引入APP后,PP/APP复合材料的平衡熔点升高,结晶速率大幅度提高。
Because of the introduction of APP, PP/APP′s equilibrium melting point rose slightly and crystallization rate rose markedly.
认为化学反应的速率是有限的,非平衡扩散采用双组元扩散模型。
It is assumed that the chemical reactions proceed at finite rate, a binary diffusion model is used for nonequilibrium diffusion.
黄铁矿在酸性溶液中溶解速率相对较快,并且容易达到溶解平衡。
The dissolution of pyrite in acidic solution was relatively fast and easily ranched to dissolution equilibrium.
本文提出了预测核反应堆压力容器钢中杂质元素(主要是磷)晶间非平衡偏析的溶质拖拽模型,并且与速率理论模型进行了对比。
In this paper, a solute drag model was proposed to predict the phosphorus inter granular segregation in reactor pressure vessel steels and compared with the rate theory model.
由于种内互助作用的存在及食植者采食速率、食植者密度等因子的影响,牧草植物种群存在多个稳定平衡点。
There are multiplicity of stable states in herbage populations owing to the influences of intraspecific mutualism, feeding rate and density of herbivores.
模型包括了物料衡算、相平衡计算、传质面积计算、传质速率计算等。
The model includes the calculation of material balance, the vapor and liquid equilibrium compositions, the interfacial area of mass transfer, mass transfer rate.
此课程主要讨论宏观系统的平衡态性质、基础热力学、气相与溶液中的化学反应平衡和化学反应速率。
This subject deals primarily with equilibrium properties of macroscopic systems, basic thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium of reactions in gas and solution phase, and rates of chemical reactions.
应用热平衡积分方法计算混凝土的分解速率和分解深度。
Based on the heat balance integral method, the decomposition velocity and depth of concrete are calculated.
其根本原因是人们忽略了腐殖质胶体颗粒的表面电场对离子吸附速率与平衡吸附量的影响。
The fundamental reason is that people have ignored the influence induced by the electric field of humus colloidal on adsorption rate and adsorption equilibrium.
吸附速率及平衡吸附量随初始浓度的升高而略有变大。
The adsorption rate and equilibrium adsorption capacity increased slightly with the initial concentration.
从热力学和动力学的综合角度考虑,该反应在200- 300k温度下进行为宜,如此,反应既有较大的自发趋势和平衡常数,又具有较快的反应速率。
In view of dynamics and thermodynamics, it is between 200-300k that the reaction will have not only the larger spontaneous tendency and equilibrium constant but also higher reaction rate.
溶液浓度、流速提高,吸附速率常数及“准平衡”吸附量随之加大。
Increase of concentration of solution and flow velocity brought about rise of adsorption rate constant and "quasi-equilibrium" adsorption amount.
运用蠕变速率曲线确定了芝麻、花生、碎花生的平衡压榨时间。
The press time for balance of sesame and peanut was selected by using curves of creep rate.
为了平衡传输速率和接收端缓存需求,在PCBR基础上,提出了一种称为IPCBR的改进的视频流传送方法。
To balance the transfer rate and the need for buffer in receiver, this paper presents an improved algorithm of transmitting transport streams called IPCBR which is based on PCBR.
研究结果表明:温度升高,聚合速率增加,平衡转化率在86%(略)。
The findings indicated: Temperature increment, the polymerization speed increases, balanced conversion rate in 86%.
溶液的初始浓度对吸附速率产生明显影响,浓度越低吸附速率越快,达到吸附平衡所需的时间越短。
The lower the initial SDBS concentration, the faster the adsorption rate and the shorter the time reaching adsorption equilibrium necessary were.
在过去发表的非平衡热力学文献中所采用的一种方法就是对熵产生的速率重新加以定义,其目的在于确保熵产生的速率为非负值。
Giving a new definition for the rate of entropy production is a proof method adopted in some papers published recent years to guarantee that the rate is non-negative.
在过去发表的非平衡热力学文献中所采用的一种方法就是对熵产生的速率重新加以定义,其目的在于确保熵产生的速率为非负值。
Giving a new definition for the rate of entropy production is a proof method adopted in some papers published recent years to guarantee that the rate is non-negative.
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