尽管如此，平流是一种更可能的替代食物来源。
Nonetheless advection is a more likely alternative food source.
大多数深海动物依靠颗粒物质作为食物，这些颗粒物质最终来自于光和作用，下降的排放口会使平流的作用相形见绌。
Most deep-sea faunas rely for food on particulate matter, ultimately derived from photosynthesis, falling vent would dwarf any contribution from advection.
现在海王星号面临着来自平流卫星的竞争，平流卫星是一家名为世界视野的公司开发的气球。
Now Neptune faces competition from the Stratollite, a balloon being developed by a company called World View Enterprises.
一些科学家提出了向北极平流层释放气溶胶喷剂的概念。
The concept of releasing aerosol sprays into the stratosphere above the Arctic has been proposed by several scientists.
更长的生存期就意味着就每克的冷却量而言，平流层中的硫比底层的硫多约25倍。
This longer life means that in terms of cooling per gram, sulphur in the stratosphere outdoes the lower-down stuff by about 25 to 1.
据估计，每立方米排气口所排出的物质中，就有350毫克的有机颗粒物质被平流输送到排气口区域。
Estimates suggest that for every cubic meter of vent discharge, 350 milligrams of particulate organic material would be advected into the vent area.
拉施说：“地球工程计划将平流层的气溶胶注入到云层中，这将起到冷却地球的作用，并增加海冰的范围。”
'Geo-engineering plans to inject stratospheric aerosols or to seed clouds would act to cool the planet, and act to increase the extent of sea ice,' says Rasch.
这个气球飞入平流层，并最终炸开。
The balloon soared into the stratosphere and eventually burst.
火山大爆发将厚重的火山灰铺到了平流层。
Large volcanic eruptions spread cooling palls through the stratosphere.
这些发现将引发对平流层状态大量的重新思考。
The findings will trigger a radical rethink about the state of the stratosphere.
6月6日，在青岛第三海水浴场附近出现彩色平流雾奇观。
On June 6, the wonder of colorful advection fog appeared near Qingdao Number Three Bathing Beach.
平流层的气体随着海拔升高而变暖，这使得气流稳定。
In the stratosphere, the air gets warmer at higher altitudes, which provides stability.
地球臭氧层位于平流层，过滤来自太阳的紫外线辐射。
This is where the planet's ozone layer sits, filtering out ultraviolet radiation from the sun.
不过，其他时候这温度似乎只预示了一个更潮湿的平流层。
At other times, though, they have seemed to predict a wetter stratosphere.
然而充氮气的气球定期的发动它的动力装置升高到平流层。
Although helium-filled weather balloons regularly launch instruments high into the stratosphere.
一旦进入平流层，烟雾即可停留相当长一段时间并扩散到全球。
Once in the stratosphere and above the weather, smoke can linger for a long time and spread around the globe.
平流层中增加的热量正是太阳活动期欧洲升温作用的幕后黑手。
Enhanced heating of the stratosphere could be behind the heightened effects felt by Europe of changes in solar activity.
每逢南半球春季，南极洲平流层中都会出现不祥的臭氧层空洞。
Every austral spring, an ominous "hole" appears in stratospheric ozone over Antarctica.
气溶胶可以使平流层升温，并通过吸收太阳能量使得下层气温降低。
Aerosols can warm the stratosphere and cool the air below by absorbing energy from the Sun.
将悬浮粒子注入平流层，或是云层亮化方案都不仅仅是对地球降温。
Injecting aerosols into the stratosphere or brightening clouds would do more than just cool the planet.
而火箭排出物三倍高于飞机- - -在海拔40多千米的平流层。
Rockets expel the stuff at altitudes three times as high - in the stratosphere more than 40 kilometres above sea level.
科学家们可以用飞机直接将二氧化硫散播到平流层而使全球气温下降。
Scientists could use airplanes to inject sulfur dioxide directly into the stratosphere and bring down global temperatures.
相比二氧化碳增加导致的温室效应，平流层变干不可能产生重大影响。
By comparison with the greenhouse effect caused by increases in carbon dioxide, the stratospheric drying is hardly massive.
向平流层喷洒硫酸盐颗粒，可以通过反射阳光达到降低地球温度的作用。
Injecting sulphate particles into the stratosphere, for instance, would cool the Earth by reflecting more sunlight into space.
因此，地球大气中吸收最多紫外线的平流层也许对这一周期变化最为敏感。
The stratosphere, the part of the Earth’s atmosphere which does most to absorb UV, might thus be expected to particularly sensitive to the cycle.
因此，地球大气中吸收最多紫外线的平流层也许对这一周期变化最为敏感。
The stratosphere, the part of the Earth's atmosphere which does most to absorb UV, might thus be expected to particularly sensitive to the cycle.
因为这些小雨滴并不会在平流层结云降雨，因此会在那里停留数月甚至数年。
Because it doesn't rain in the stratosphere, the droplets can linger for months or years.
平流层大约从距离地面12公里开始，天气系统例如季风通常在对流层上发生。
The stratosphere begins about 12 kilometres up, above the troposphere where weather systems like the monsoon develop.
平流层大约从距离地面12公里开始，天气系统例如季风通常在对流层上发生。
The stratosphere begins about 12 kilometres up, above the troposphere where weather systems like the monsoon develop.
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