诸如巨灾债券等保险相关的产品变得越来越流行。
Insurance-linked products, such as catastrophe bonds, are becoming more popular.
即便没有巨灾，其财富也在缩水——去年下降了0.2%。
Even without its huge natural disaster, its wealth has been declining — it was down by 0.2% last year.
健全政策性农业保险制度，建立农业再保险和巨灾风险分散机制。
We will improve the policy-supported agricultural insurance system, and develop an agricultural reinsurance system and a mechanism for diffusing the risk of huge catastrophes.
而当今金融前沿涉及从气候到死亡风险，从废气排放到巨灾保险的各层面。
Today the frontiers of finance involve anything from weather to mortality risk, from emissions to catastrophe insurance.
保险人通过再保险使自身免遭巨灾。
Insurers protect themselves against the catastrophe through reinsurance.
国家管理巨灾风险的具体措施很多。
There are plenty of measures to manage the catastrophic risks on a country's level.
洪水保险属于巨灾保险范畴。
在这种情况下，巨灾债券便应运而生了。
第四章重点介绍GPD模型在巨灾保险中的应用。
Chapter IV focuses on the application of GPD model in catastrophe insurance.
即使在巨灾发生之前，这一趋势也是不可否认的。
保险业通常将地震、洪水等自然灾害称为巨灾风险。
The insurance industry always takes earthquakes, floods, and other natural disasters as catastrophe risks.
现有的巨灾债券定价模型是基于标准金融理论建立的。
The existing catastrophe bond pricing models are all based on the standard finance theory.
加强巨灾防御工程建设。建立亚洲区域巨灾研究中心。
It will strengthen efforts in the construction of projects against huge disasters and establish an Asian regional disaster research center.
分析结果认为，巨灾大都是多种因素迭加和强化的结果。
The results suggest that great disasters are always the results of various factors.
洪水再保险定价长期以来都是洪水巨灾保险研究的难点。
Flood reinsurance pricing has long attracted much attention in the catastrophic flood insurance research.
因此，国家建立并完善巨灾风险分散机制就显得非常必要。
Therefore, it is very necessary of the state to establish and improve catastrophe risk dispersive mechanisms.
概率小而损失巨大的巨灾无疑对国民经济有着重要的影响。
With lower occurrence and higher loss, catastrophe has a great effect on the national economy.
[摘要]偿付能力是建立健全农业巨灾保险的制度性约束条件。
Abstract: Solvency adequacy is an institutional prerequisite for establishing a sound agricultural catastrophe insurance system.
然而，我国的保险业在巨灾保险方面却基本上还处于空白状态。
However, our country's insurance industry in the catastrophe insurance is basically still in the blank state.
[摘要]农业巨灾风险管理是纯公共物品与准公共物品的集合体。
Abstract: the agricultural catastrophe risk management is a mixer of the pure public goods and quasi-public goods.
我们应当从近期的巨灾事件中吸取经验教训，从而改进这些标准。
We should learn from the recent catastrophes to improve those standards.
在众多的巨灾衍生产品中，交易最活跃使用最广泛的便是巨灾债券。
Catastrophe bond is the most active transacted and widely used product among the large number of catastrophic derivatives.
地震是对人类危害最大的自然灾害之一，具有小概率和巨灾的特性。
Earthquake is one of the most harmful nature disasters to humankind, with low possibility and huge disaster outstanding characteristics.
这种重要的特质，使得巨灾风险证券化成为一种理想的巨灾风险转移方法。
This important special characteristic enables catastrophe risk securitization to become one ideal alternative risk transfer mechanism.
本月初，墨西哥成为首个使用“多巨灾计划”的国家，共发行 2.9亿美元系列债券。
Mexico became the first country to issue a $290 million series of notes using the MultiCat Program earlier this month.
国外的实践经验表明，保险风险证券化能够有效地化解保险业承保巨灾等业务的风险。
The practice experience of foreign has shown that the securitization of insurance risk can effectively resolve the catastrophe risk beard by the insurance industry.
所以无论从理论上研究巨灾风险分散机制，还是在实践中探索该机制都显得尤为重要。
Therefore, in theoretical study or in practice to explore the mechanisms, it appears to be particularly important.
所以无论从理论上研究巨灾风险分散机制，还是在实践中探索该机制都显得尤为重要。
Therefore, in theoretical study or in practice to explore the mechanisms, it appears to be particularly important.
应用推荐