还有一个宇宙学的时间指针。
是作为研究宇宙学的前提。
类似的报道，可访问宇宙学的主题指南。
他们依然纠缠于关于宇宙学的一些重大问题。
They were still wrestling with the big problems of cosmology.
这些问题都属于宇宙学的范畴——就是研究宇宙。
These questions fall under the category of cosmology, the study of the universe. People have tried many different approaches to study the universe.
这些问题都属于宇宙学的范畴——就是研究宇宙。
These questions fall under the category of cosmology, the study of the universe.
1998年，两只研究小队所展示的成果让宇宙学的根基发生了动摇。
In 1998, cosmology was shaken at its foundations as two research teams presented their findings.
今天宇宙学的一个关键问题就是：宇宙中物质的平均密度是多少？
One of the key scientific questions in cosmology today is: what is the average density of matter in our universe?
这个M理论所希望达成的整合理论已然成为了继爱因斯坦之后宇宙学的圣杯。
The unified theory that M-theory hopes to be has been the cosmological Holy Grail since Einstein.
在剑桥大学自己办公室中斯蒂芬·霍金创立了理论宇宙学的中心。
Stephen Hawking in his office at University of Cambridge, where he founded the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology.
这就解释了，为何我们观察到热力学和宇宙学的时间箭头指向一致。
This is the explanation of why we observe that the thermodynamic and cosmological arrows of time point in the same direction.
关于非对易时空中的黑洞和宇宙学的研究方向也取得了意料之外的成果。
The proposed research direction of black holes and cosmology on noncommutative spacetime has also led to unexpected productions.
一只在南极洲升空的高空气球解答了宇宙学的一个最大问题：我们的宇宙是“平的”。
A high-flying balloon which soared over Antarctica may have answered one of cosmology's greatest questions by revealing that the universe may be "flat".
他赫特福德郡的圣奥尔本斯长大后，就读于哈佛大学，随后到剑桥大学开展宇宙学的研究。
After growing up in St Albans, Hertfordshire, he read physics at University College Oxford and then moved to Cambridge to carry out research in cosmology.
就像生物学的核心是进化一样，宇宙学的关键在于能量，霍金要求哲学去反映这种疯狂焦躁的想法。
Cosmology is about energy, as biology is about evolution, and Hawking demands that philosophy reflect this crazed restlessness.
最近还发现一个红移高达6.3的伽玛暴，这标志着伽玛暴开始成为研究高红移宇宙学的探针。
GRB with redshift 6.3 has been detected recently, which indicates that GRBs now begin to serve as probes of the high-redshift cosmology.
本文通过一个简单模型的严格的宇宙学解说明：真空态的对称性破缺可能是一种宇宙学的效应。
Using an exact cosmological solution of a simple model it is shown that the breaking of symmetry in the vacuum state may be due to cosmological effects.
最后完成它是因为一个同rubin喜马拉雅艺术博物馆有关的关于比较宇宙学的展览合作项目。
And it was done as a collaborative project with the Rubin Museum of Himalayan Art for an exhibit on comparative cosmology.
著名物理学家霍金以他那乐观而顽强的精神活跃在宇宙学的最前沿，他的宇宙哲学思想十分丰富。
Stephen Hawking is working actively with an optimistic indomitable spirit in the frontier research of cosmology. His philosophical thought of the universe is in great plenty.
现代宇宙学的三个未解之谜，“暴涨”、“暗能量”和“暗物质”，在这个理论中就都归结到新的幽灵物质了。
Three mysteries of modern cosmology could be wrapped up in one ghostly presence.
透过研究黑洞对附近环境的物理影响，为同学提供了解广义相对论、天体物理学和基础宇宙学的基础。
Study of physical effects in the vicinity of a black hole as a basis for understanding general relativity, astrophysics, and elements of cosmology.
在高年级大学生水平或者早期的毕业生水平这平装版再次将瞄准物理学，天体物理学和宇宙学的学生。
This paperback edition will again target students of physics, astrophysics and cosmology at the advanced undergraduate level or early graduate level.
1960年再次出现时，所有人都笑了。但是现在这种观点已经被普遍接受作为宇宙学的fundamental。
When it reappeared in the 1960s, everyone laughed. Now it's firmly accepted as a fundamental part of the universe.
观测宇宙学的终极目标，是建构宇宙的完整历史，对于宇宙最早由次原子粒子所构成的无形气体，提供清晰连贯的图像。
The ultimate goal of observational cosmology is to capture the entire history of the universe, providing a seamless picture of our descent from a shapeless gas of subatomic particles.
从现代物理学出发。对现代宇宙学的新观点进行了系统分析。并从科学与哲学的角度研究了宇宙。物质与能量之间的关系。
The new ideas of modern cosmology are analysed using Physics. the relationship of cosmos. matter and energy are studied from the view of science and philosophy.
简述目前超弦理论中比较受到研究者较多关注的几个方向，特别是超弦宇宙学以及观测宇宙学的最新进展对理论提出的挑战。
A few active directions in string theory are described in this paper, in particular, string cosmology and challenges to theorists posed by recent results in observational cosmology.
霍金谈到20世纪20年代的德国，当时已经开发了量子力学的基础；然后又谈到20世纪60年代的英国剑桥，当时现代宇宙学的框架已经建立。
Hawking spoke of Germany in the 1920s, when the foundations of quantum mechanics were developed, and again of Cambridge, UK, in the 1960s, when the framework of modern cosmology was established.
我与现代宇宙学的一系列观点相一致，现代宇宙学说我们观察到的宇宙并非现存的这些，它只是更大的多元宇宙(multiverse)的一部分。
I'm fitting in with a line of thought in modern cosmology that says that the observable universe is not all there is. It's part of a bigger multiverse.
我与现代宇宙学的一系列观点相一致，现代宇宙学说我们观察到的宇宙并非现存的这些，它只是更大的多元宇宙(multiverse)的一部分。
I'm fitting in with a line of thought in modern cosmology that says that the observable universe is not all there is. It's part of a bigger multiverse.
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