发现外加应力对珠光体转变有显著影响。
It has been found that applied stress has significant influence on pearlite transformation.
本文研究了外加应力对支架材料降解动力学的影响。
The study plus stress on the plant material degradation dynamics effects.
外加应力太大会使包裹丝内部析出片状颗粒，软磁性能变差。
Over strong external stress leads to weak soft magnetic properties as it causes internal flaky particles in wires.
同时，在弹性范围内，相变塑性系数也随外加应力增加而增加。
In addition, the parameter of transformation plasticity increases with applied stress.
随外加应力的增大，在裂隙周围的基体中微小空洞不断地萌生并扩展。
Tiny voids surrounding the flaws can be generated and grow large as the external stressing increases.
从相图上得知，外加应力可以改变薄膜的自发极化的极化方向及强度。
It is shown that the external stress may lead to the rotation of the spontaneous Ps and a gradual change of its magnitude.
金属塑性变形过程中，外加应力和内应力的共同作用导致位错组态的形成。
The combined action of the applied and internal stress has brought about the formation of dislocation patterns in the process of plastic deformation.
卸去外加应力，对其进行回复退火，合金发生逆转变，即从马氏体转变为奥氏体。
The reverse transformation of martensite to austenite takes place when the alloys are annealed after the external stress is unloaded.
原位研究了残余应力和外加应力导致BaTiO_3单晶压痕裂纹在湿空气和水中的滞后扩展及畴变。
Domain switching and propagation of an unloaded indentation crack for BaTiO_3 single crystal under residual stress and applied stress in humid air and water have been in situ investigated.
动态模拟中假设溶质原子之间没有相互作用，得到在不同的外加应力下位错的运动特征和溶质原子的分布状态。
Supposing there is no interaction between solute atoms, the feature of dislocation motion and the distribution of solutes are obtained at different external stresses in the dynamic simulation.
外加应力大小对O相析出平均尺寸的影响可达106%，并且O相析出的尺寸标准差随外加应力增加而显著增大。
The effect of the applied stress magnitude on the average size of O phase is up to 106% and the size standard deviation of O phase increases considerably with applied stress increasing.
采用双级时效模拟方式时，外加应力场对析出相的成核及生长阶段均有影响，只是影响程度与析出相自身的点阵错配度有关。
Both nucleation and growth are affected by the external stress by two-step aging simulation, but the effect degree depends on lattice misfit.
当外加应力突然降低后，在瞬时蠕变过程中发生了弹性应变和滞弹性应变，整个降载过程中的应变变化值与应力变化值成线性关系。
During the transient creep after stress decrease, it has been found that the total strain transient consists of two components, elastic strain and anelastic strain.
论文最后分析了理论计算公式，研究和讨论了剪切应力与粒子体积分数、外加磁场强度和粒子的磁化强度的关系。
Finally in this paper the theoretical formula is analyzed, and the effects of the particle volume fraction, particle magnetization and the external magnetic field onthe shear stress are studied.
实质断裂强度性能受到了外加载荷与磨削残余应力的组合应力的制约。
The real fracture strength is restrained by both stresses caused by outside load and residual stresses after grinding.
讨论了其应力及变形与外加电磁参量之间的关系；
The relations between the stresses, the deformations and the applied electromagnetic parameters are discussed.
当外加磁场增大至粒子达到饱和磁化时，剪切应力达到饱和值。
The shear stresses increase with the external magnetic field, but have saturation values.
当外加载荷大小、加载宽度及结构体长度相同时，柱壳结构中截面上拉应力最大值大于平板。
When their loading sizes, widths and lengths are the same, the maximum value of stress at the center of cross-section will be greater than that of the plane structure.
本文用直接外加法向应力和用力矩板手加应力两种方法测量在不同压力下压电换能器材料的应力与应变关系。
In this work, the direct normal stress and the stress produced with torque wrench were applied on such transducers.
试验结果表明，外加阳极极化和阴极极化都能增加7075铝合金的应力腐蚀敏感性，即使在弱极化情况下也能显著增加合金的应力腐蚀敏感性。
The experimental results show that the SCC susceptibility of 7075 aluminum alloy would increase in anodic or cathodic polarization, even under a weak polarization.
随着阴极电位降低，不断增加的氢影响裂纹萌生和扩展，应力腐蚀敏感性随外加电位的降低而增大。
When the cathodic potential decreases, more and more hydrogen affects the initiation and growth of crack. The SCC susceptibility increases with the decreasing of cathodic potential.
结果表明，在外加剪切荷载的作用下，应力强度因子与外加电场无关。
Numeral results show that, under shear loading conditions, the stress intensity factor is independent of applied electric displacement and electric field.
利用此系统对基于沸石和硅油的电流变液的极化和退极化过程 ，电流变液在不同外加电场强度和不同剪切速率条件下的剪切应力上升和撤去电场时剪切应力的下降过程进行了研究。
Experiments on the polarization and de-polarization process of ER fluids based on zeolite and silicone oil have been done. Also the rising and decaying process of shear stress were investigated.
利用此系统对基于沸石和硅油的电流变液的极化和退极化过程 ，电流变液在不同外加电场强度和不同剪切速率条件下的剪切应力上升和撤去电场时剪切应力的下降过程进行了研究。
Experiments on the polarization and de-polarization process of ER fluids based on zeolite and silicone oil have been done. Also the rising and decaying process of shear stress were investigated.
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