• 目的:为肱三头肌外侧头的神经肌支移位和游离肌皮瓣移植提供解剖学基础。

    Objective: To provide anatomical basis for transferring of free musculocutaneous flap and muscular nerve branches of lateral head of triceps brachii(LHT).

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  • 结论臂丛上干损伤后,桡神经肱三头肌外侧头支可转位修复腋神经、肌皮神经。

    Conclusion The lateral heads of brachial triceps branches of radial nerve can be transfered to repaire axillary nerve or musculocutaneous nerve.

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  • 腓肠内侧皮动脉起始后,与腓肠内侧皮神经伴行,走行在腓肠肌内外侧头之间的肌间沟内下行。

    With medial sural cutaneous nerve, medial sural cutaneous artery went down through the sulcus between medial and lateral heads of sural muscle.

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  • 接着,在腓肌外侧头和关节囊后外侧角之间解剖,结扎或电凝位于此区内的膝外上动脉的分支。

    Next dissect between it and the posterolateral corner of the joint capsule; ligate or cauterize the lateral superior genicular arterial branches located in this area.

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  • 结论:肱三头肌外侧头肌支有足够长度和横径,在肌门处可无张力移位至肌皮神经肱二头肌支及部分腋神经肌支。

    Conclusions: Radial nerve branches of LHT have both enough length and diameter to anastomose nerve branches of musculocutaneous nerve and partial axillaris nerve;

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  • 上外侧软骨尾端与外侧脚的头侧端相交处为软骨间交界区。

    Caudally the junction of the upper lateral cartilages with the cephalic edge of the lateral crus defines the scroll area.

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  • 沿着鼻侧面向外侧脚头侧,引流至梨状孔和腮腺淋巴结。

    Drainage occurs dynamically along the lateral aspect of the nose, cephalad to the lateral crus, toward the piriform aperture and parotid lymph nodes.

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  • 所有患者均使用改良Judet入路,三角肌后部自肩胛嵴切下向头侧掀起直到肩胛骨外侧缘。

    A modified Judet approach was used in all patients. The posterior deltoid was incised off the scapular spine cephalad reaching the lateral scapular border.

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  • 测量其胫骨前肌、外侧腓肠肌、股直肌和股二头肌的肌电图。

    The electromyogram (EMG) of each subject's tibial anterior, lateral gastrocnemius, biceps femoralis and rectus femoralis was measured.

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  • 方法采用肘前小切口法,于肱二头肌腱外侧达骨折断端,复位后交叉克氏针固定。

    Method Approaching the fractured ends along the incision and outside tendon of muscles of biceps brachii, the fracture was fixed with intersect Kirschner pins after replacement.

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  • 方法观察了30个尸头和75侧干燥颅骨标本上鼻腔外侧壁结构,测量自前鼻棘至有关结构的长度和矢状角。

    Methods the structures of the lateral nasal wall were observed on 30 cadaver head specimens and 75 dry half skulls.

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  • 延髓头端腹外侧区注射一氧化氮供体SNAP对假手术和慢性心力衰竭大鼠的心交感传入反射的影响。

    Effects of microinjection of SNAP, a nitric oxide donor, into the RVLM on the CSAR in sham and CHF rats.

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  • 外侧支持结构的损伤包括腓侧副韧带、髂胫束、股二头肌、腘肌腱也可用MRI描述。

    Injuries of the lateral supporting structures, including the fibular collateral ligament, iliotibial band, biceps femoris, and popliteus tendon, also are depicted with MRI.

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  • 僵持板安装在一个头板外侧。

    A standoff plate is mounted to an exterior side of the header plate.

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  • 采用尸头模型,我们研究了一个基底部在前方的鼻腔外侧壁的粘骨膜皮瓣。

    Using a cadaveric model, we investigated the feasibility of harvesting an anteriorly based mucoperiosteal flap from the lateral nasal wall.

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  • 孤束核和延髓头端腹外侧是脑干中重要的两个部位,在心血管自主调节中扮演重要角色。

    The nucleus tractus solitarius and the rostral ventrolateral medulla are 2 important brainstem nuclei, and they play pivotal roles in autonomic cardiovascular regulation.

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  • 孤束核和延髓头端腹外侧是脑干中重要的两个部位,在心血管自主调节中扮演重要角色。

    The nucleus tractus solitarius and the rostral ventrolateral medulla are 2 important brainstem nuclei, and they play pivotal roles in autonomic cardiovascular regulation.

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