结果分别获得处理效应、阶段效应、顺序效应以及个体变异的估计。
Results Obtain the estimates of treatment effect, time period effect, sequence effect and individual variation separately.
建立强可忽略处理分配条件下因果推断的结构回归模型，估计平均处理效应。
A structural regression model for causal inference is established to estimate the average treatment effect under strongly ignorable treatment assignment.
当没有异质性存在，或处理效应分布是大致对称的时候，它们的答案是一致的。
The answers to these questions coincide either when no heterogeneity is present, or when the distribution of the treatment effects is roughly symmetrical.
在可交换条件下，当响应变量为多维时，利用结构回归模型研究总体平均处理效应的估计。
In this paper, on the basis of structural regression models the estimation of the population-averaged treatment effects is given when the response variable is a multi-dimensional vector.
方法通过两水平随机系数模型以及顺序效应的拟合，估计处理效应的大小及其在个体间的变异。
Methods Fitting two-level random coefficient model and sequence effect to estimate the treatment effect and its variation between individuals.
此外，当你在复杂系统中处理小尺度效应，你不得不让自己准备好面对可能的样本错误。
Furthermore, when you are dealing with small effect sizes in complex systems, you have to prepare yourself for the possibility of sampling error.
基于这一考虑，全世界的科学家都在研究基于量子效应实现通信和信息处理的技术。
With this in mind, scientists all over the world are researching technologies based on quantum effects that can be used to communicate and process information.
这里，行为遗传学研究正处理可重复性和小尺度效应问题。
The point is that behavioral genetics studies were dealing with a problem of reproducibility and small effect sizes.
这些效应可能就是丹拉普博士在经过处理的母羊身上看到的一些生物化学变化的结果。
These effects were probably the result of some biochemical changes Dr Dunlap saw in the treated ewes.
这篇声明指出这些措施将短期的处理紧急事件的方法和以长期效应为目标的机制结合起来。
The measures combine both "steps to cope with short-term emergencies" and "a mechanism that aims for long-term effect", the statement said.
如果埃皮格是正确的，在那些国家通过接种疫苗，清洁水源和妥善的污水处理使得多种传染疾病几近绝迹，这即使不能全部至少也可以部分解释弗林效应。
If Mr Eppig is right, the near-abolition of serious infections in these countries, by vaccination, clean water and proper sewerage, may explain much if not all of the Flynn effect.
您只需要认识到，我们一直警告关于跨分区处理DPSI的负面效应，包括规避排序所需的多个索引。
You just need to realize that we have been warned about the negatives of DPSIs in cross-partition processing, including the multiple index probes needed for sort avoidance.
研究人员接着仔细观察了200多种可能出现的垃圾处理情形，并将垃圾废料回收的效应与其燃烧或填埋的效应做了对比分析。
The researchers then looked at more than 200 scenarios, comparing the impact of recycling with that of burying or burning particular types of waste material.
畜牧业产生的温室效应气体，大部分由甲烷沼气和动物肠内发酵及粪尿处理产生的氮氧化物，总量占到人为产生温室气体的18%。
The greenhouse gas figure equates to 18% of man-made greenhouse gas emissions, largely thanks to the methane and nitrous oxide animals' "enteric fermentation".
教授vandeVen说：“我们所发现的‘归途效应’帮助我们更好的了解在处理任何事情中期望值对结果产生的心理影响，这种影响并不局限在旅途过程中。”
Professor van de Ven said: 'These findings on the return trip effect can help us make new predictions on how people experience the duration of tasks, even those unrelated to travelling.'
害羞的效应尤其被那些处理焦虑混乱的人了解。
The effects of shame are especially pronounced for those dealing with anxiety disorders.
用有灰度的象素值去平滑锯齿形边缘的出现，以减小混叠效应的可见性的处理技术。
The process of reducing the visibility of aliasing by using gray scale pixel values to smooth the appearance of jagged edges.
应用不同活化剂处理不同性质的磷肥 ，对其在玄武岩母质的桉树人工林土壤中的生物效应及其作用机理进行了研究。
Several activation agents were used to treat various phosphate fertilizers and their biological effect and mechanism in soil under the eucalypt plantation on basalt latolol were studied.
回放过滤器在解码或编码一个帧后运行，在帧上执行一些额外的处理，在基于DCT的格式中通常是消除区块效应。
The loop filter is run after decoding or encoding a frame and serves to perform extra processing on a frame, usually to remove blockiness in DCT-based video formats.
介绍了两种常用的测量破片速度参数的方法，研究了数字图像处理技术在终点效应研究中的实现方法。
Two kinds of usual methods to measure the parameter of fragment velocity were introduced, and implementation of terminal effect research with digital image processing technology is studied.
本文用耦合波理论处理了对称四磁极磁化情况下，微波铁氧体的非互易双折射效应和变极化效应。
Both nonreciprocal birefringent effect and variable polarization effect of microwave ferrite in the symmetrical four-pole magnetized field are discussed in the light of coupling-wave theory.
众所周知，许多处理过程本质上与振动效应都是相关联的。
As everyone knows a lot of processes in nature are connected with the vibration effect.
同时传统研究回购策略时具有未考虑经济规模效应和处理成本的缺陷。
Simultaneously traditional theory studied the return policy, which is not considering the economical scale effect and without processing the flaw about cost.
如果这些因素及相关的问题解决或处理不好，增加收入给扩大消费带来的预期效应也不能实现或被冲减。
Unless these factors or problems are properly settled, the anticipated boosting effects of increased income on consumption will not be achieved or affected.
还用此机理解释磁处理的“记忆”效应。
This mechanism is also used to explain the "memory" effect of magnetic treatment.
还用此机理解释磁处理的“记忆”效应。
This mechanism is also used to explain the "memory" effect of magnetic treatment.
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