主要观察指标：神经垂体的显微和超微结构。
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The microstructure and ultrastructure of the neurohypophysis.
目的：对新生儿垂体的形态和毗邻进行解剖观察和测量。
Objective: Investigate the applied anatomy study on hypophysis of anw-born infant.
左边图像显示垂体的上面观，下丘脑发出一蒂进入垂体。
The image at the left shows the superior aspect of the pituitary with the stalk coming from the hypothalamus entering it.
目的总结巨大型垂体腺瘤手术中对垂体柄及垂体的辨识和保护。
Objective To study the identification and preservation of pituitary stalk and pituitary in the procedure of microsurgical removal of giant pituitary adenoma.
右边为垂体的下面观，垂体后叶(神经垂体)是位于底部较小的部分。
The inferior aspect of the pituitary is shown at the right. The posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) is the smaller portion at the bottom.
二级肾上腺功能减退，或者称为促肾上腺皮质激素缺乏，是由于脑垂体的疾病引起的，导致肾上腺疾病是其副效应。
Secondary hypoadrenalism, or ACTH deficiency hypoadrenalism, is caused by diseases of the pituitary gland, which lead to adrenal failure as a secondary effect.
事实上，在我的脑垂体的第一个疗程中，我只是认为这是个奇迹，因为我需要越来越少的可的松药片(可的松是生命必须的，没有它你不可能存活)。
In fact on that first procedure with my pituitary, I only knew I got a miracle, as I was needing less and less of my cortisone pills. (You cannot live without cortisone, it is necessary to life).
例如，来自大脑下丘脑的激素会刺激垂体前叶。
For example, hormones from the hypothalamus in the brain stimulate the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
这样一来，研究团队发现脑垂体并不会消失对胰岛素响应的能力。
Instead, the team discovered that the pituitary does not lose its ability to respond to insulin.
“我只是不认为胰岛素可以充当如此大的作用，特别是在脑垂体中，”豪斯曼说。
"I just didn't think that insulin could be such a big role-player, especially in the pituitary," Hausman says.
那些有肢端肥大症或者巨人症(也称为“巨大症”)的人会长得非常高，这通常是由于他们的脑垂体出了问题，成长激素过多。
People who have acromegaly or gigantism (also called giantism) will grow very tall, usually because of problems with their pituitary glands and an overabundance of.
因为山区田鼠的大脑中没有催产素和垂体后叶加压素的受体，这些化学物质对于它们没有作用，它们继续着它们的一夜之情。
Because the montane vole does not have receptors for oxytocin or vasopressin in its brain, those chemicals have no effect, and they continue with their one-night stands.
随着体重增加，继而胰岛素水平上升，脑垂体释放更多调节生育的促黄体激素。
As insulin levels rise with weight gain, the pituitary releases ever higher levels of the fertility-regulating luteinizing hormone.
医生认为她患有垂体性侏儒症，是由身体未能分泌足够的成长激素引起的。
Doctors believe Jyoti is a pituitary dwarf, which is caused when the body fails to produce enough growth hormone.
要知道，倘若我们随便问100个美国男人他们是否认为自己有脑垂体(我们脑中的一个组织)会得到什么样的答案。
You know what kind of results we'd find if we asked 100 random American men if they thought they had a pituitary gland (something we all have in our brains)?
垂体后叶加压素在依恋中也继续着它的角色。
这种疾病可以对免疫系统和下丘脑-垂体轴增加负担。 下丘脑-垂体轴是一种控制许多机体运作的系统。
The illness can stress the immune system and the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, a system that controls many body processes.
垂体后叶加压素，一种抗利尿激素，又是一种与一夫一妻制的长久关系形成有关的化学物质（见“钟情者只有我们吗？”）
Vasopressin, an antidiuretic hormone, is another chemical that has been associated with the formation of long-term, monogamous relationships (see "Are We Alone in Love?").
科学家只知道大脑中的下丘脑垂体性腺轴(hypothalamic pituitary - gonadal axis)被激活，青春期发身期才开始。
Scientists know that it can't start until the hypothalamic pituitary-gonadal axis is activated in the brain.
她姚德芬从今年6月开始治疗脑垂体肿瘤。 这种肿瘤刺激脑垂体分泌过多的生长激素，致使姚德芬出现如此特别的身高。
Yao began treatment in June for a brain tumour which is largely responsible for her extraordinary height by stimulating her body to release excessive amounts of growth hormone.
Ortigue的研究小组揭示了当一个人陷入爱情，他/她大脑的12个区域会连续反应，释放兴奋诱导化学物质，比如多巴胺，催产素，肾上腺素和垂体后叶素。
Results from Ortigue’s team revealed when a person falls in love, 12 areas of the brain work in tandem to release euphoria-inducing chemicals such as dopamine, oxytocin, adrenaline and vasopression.
方法对经ct或MRI诊断为垂体腺瘤的12例患者采用经单鼻腔蝶窦入路手术。
Methods The CT, or-MRI diagnosis of pituitary adenoma after 12 patients were treated with a single Endonasal Transsphenoidal Surgery.
你的脑垂体释放这种物质作为对压力反应的一部分。
Your pituitary gland pumps this stuff out a part of the stress response.
这个能量于是通过脑垂体被传输至身体的其他中心。
This energy is then transmitted to the other centers of the body by means of the pituitary.
这个能量于是通过脑垂体被传输至身体的其他中心。
This energy is then transmitted to the other centers of the body by means of the pituitary.
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