结果表明：暗紫与紫绛舌多为失代偿性呼吸性酸中毒；
The results were: in most cases, purple tongue or dark purple tongue meant decompensated respiratory acidosis;
相反，纠正完全代偿的慢性呼吸性酸中毒应该循序渐进。
In contrast, correction of a chronic well-compensated respiratory acidosis should be accomplished slowly.
结论NICU中新生儿以代谢性酸中毒合并呼吸性酸中毒为最多见。
Conclusion Metabolic acidosis with respiratory acidosis was most common in neonates in NICU.
呼吸性酸中毒是由继发于肺泡通气功能降低引起的CO2 贮留所致。
Respiratory acidosis is caused by retention of CO2 secondary to decreased alveolar ventilation.
通气不足可导致呼吸性酸中毒加剧，出现与呼吸机对抗，进一步加剧通气不足。
Inadequate ventilation can lead to respiratory acidosis increased, and respirator confrontation occurred, and further exacerbate hypoventilation.
像在呼吸性酸中毒时一样，也需要用许多复杂的公式来确定呼吸性碱中毒的预期代偿。
As in the case of respiratory acidosis, many complicated equations are used for determining the expected compensation in respiratory alkalosis.
目的：对肺心病急性发作期呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒患者的诊断及治疗进行探讨。
Objective: The acidosis combines diagnose of supersession nature alkalosis patient and treats impatient lung worry paroxysm scheduled time breath investigation and discussion being in progress.
慢性肺部病变患者的呼吸性酸中毒情况由为严重，因为在这些患者中，先前存在的呼吸性酸中毒可因其它疾病或损伤而加重。
The problem is particularly serious in patients with chronic pulmonary disease, in whom pre-existing respiratory acidosis may be accentuated by another illness or injury.
患有严重疟疾的儿童常常伴有以下一种或多种病症：严重贫血，代谢性酸中毒造成呼吸窘迫，或脑疟疾。
Children with severe malaria frequently develop one or more of the following symptoms: severe anaemia, respiratory distress in relation to metabolic acidosis, or cerebral malaria.
患有严重疟疾的儿童常常伴有以下一种或多种病症：严重贫血，代谢性酸中毒造成呼吸窘迫，或脑疟疾。
Children with severe malaria frequently develop one or more of the following symptoms: severe anaemia, respiratory distress in relation to metabolic acidosis, or cerebral malaria.
应用推荐