15世纪，约翰内斯·古滕贝格在欧洲发明的印刷机对文明产生了巨大的影响。
In the 15th century, Johannes Guttenberg's invention of the printing press in Europe had a huge impact on civilization.
豪厄格-古尔·伯格说海洋是地球的“心和肺”，释放出世界上一半的氧气，吸收30%人类制造的二氧化碳。
Hoegh-Guldberg said oceans were the Earth's "heart and lungs", producing half of the world's oxygen and absorbing 30 percent of man-made carbon dioxide.
然而，尽管印刷术没能改善古滕伯格的生活，它却颠覆了他的欧洲同胞们的生活。
But although printing may not have improved Gutenberg's life, it revolutionised the lives of his fellow Europeans.
18岁的本·古拉克是加拿大多伦多人，他把自己这项发明叫做“乌诺”，这个交通工具外观像半个摩托车，其工作原理类似“塞格威”双轮电动车。
Ben Gulak, 18, from Toronto, Canada, named his creation the Uno and the vehicle, which looks like half a motorbike, works like a Segway.
“这就好似地球一直是每天吸两包香烟”，该报告的首席作者，澳大利亚海洋科学家奥乌豪厄格-古尔伯格教授说道。
"It's as if the Earth has been smoking two packs of cigarettes a day", said the report's lead-author Australian marine scientist Professor Ove Hoegh-Guldberg.
那时候，约翰·古滕贝格，一位金匠，第一次生出要造出一些规则的、刻着字母的小钢块的念头。
This was when Johannes Gutenberg, a goldsmith, first had the idea of producing small, regular blocks of steel with letters on them.
这个听起来有说服力、但无疑过于简单化的解释也被用在了格伦·古尔德的身上。
This tempting and no doubt simplistic explanation has been suggested too in the case of Glenn Gould.
古滕贝格也知道这些。
1439年，一位商人的后裔在斯特拉斯堡——古滕伯格当时居住的地方——对古滕伯格提起诉讼。
In 1439, the heirs of a businessman in Strasbourg, where Gutenberg was then living, brought a lawsuit against him.
豪厄格 -古尔伯格教授认为水质污染，过度捕捞，海洋酸化和温度上升是主要原因。
Professor Hoegh-Guldberg has blamed water pollution, over-fishing, increased ocean acidification and rising temperatures.
霍格-古德伯格教授说：“我们看到海洋所含氧气和营养物质非常低的区域在扩大”。
"We're seeing an expansion of areas of the ocean which are very low in oxygen and also very low in nutrients, " Professor Hoegh-Guldberg said.
她曾经形容古滕贝格的表现非常优秀。
奥乌豪厄格-古尔伯格 ：我们正目睹像海藻丛林，海洋生物群落，珊瑚礁等主要生态系统的衰落。
OVE HOEGH-GULDBERG: We are seeing a decline in major ecosystems like kelp forests, sea life communities, coral reefs and so on.
他后来又同意让古滕伯格多拿800荷兰盾。
He later agreed to let Gutenberg have a further 800 guilders.
“我们正在进入一个非常时期，人类赖以生存的海洋功能正在发生巨大变化，在某些情况下已开始失效，”豪厄格-古尔·伯格说。
"We are entering a period in which the very ocean services upon which humanity depends are undergoing massive change and in some cases beginning to fail," said Hoegh-Guldberg.
但两人于1455年闹翻，福斯特控告了古滕伯格。
古腾贝格星期二说，他“总是准备抗争”，但是现在已经到了他的极限。
Guttenberg said Tuesday he was "always ready to fight," but had reached his limit.
古滕贝格的盟友们甚至有点嫉妒他的人气，但他们确实需要他。
Mr zu Guttenberg's allies envy his popularity, but they need him.
这些指控使古腾贝格获得了“剪切与粘贴大王”的外号。
The allegations earned Guttenberg the nickname of "Baron Cut-and-Paste."
本周一，大约2.3万名德国学者加入了要求古滕贝格辞职的行列，给默克尔寄去了一封联名信，抗议其留任古滕贝格的决定。
On Monday, some 23,000 German academics joined the rising chorus of people demanding his resignation, sending Merkel a joint letter protesting her decision to keep Guttenberg on.
另外，古滕贝格还做了一件大事：结束征兵制度，这个曾经是德国战后秩序的一个壁垒。
Mr Zu Guttenberg has done one big thing: ending conscription, which had been a bulwark of Germany's post-war order.
古腾贝格说，下台是他一生中“最痛苦的一步”，但是这个争议使他无法继续履行职责。
Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg said stepping down was "the most painful step" of his life, but that the controversy has made it impossible to carry out his duties.
Sitesimon的一位创始人史蒂芬-古藤泰格说，他的团队打算使用一种正好相反的做法：他的网站用大家更熟悉的黑名单机制保护用户不受“过度分享”的侵害。
Steven Gutentag, a founder of Sitesimon, said his team decided to take the opposite approach: his site USES the more familiar black list to protect its users from over-sharing.
Sitesimon的一位创始人史蒂芬-古藤泰格说，他的团队打算使用一种正好相反的做法：他的网站用大家更熟悉的黑名单机制保护用户不受“过度分享”的侵害。
Steven Gutentag, a founder of Sitesimon, said his team decided to take the opposite approach: his site USES the more familiar black list to protect its users from over-sharing.
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