心理学研究者们坚持认为男人和女人面对压力有同样的反应。
Psychological researchers have maintained that both men and women have the same reaction to stress.
心理学家里德·梅洛称这种反应为“被遗弃的狂暴”。
Psychologist Reid Meloy calls this reaction "abandonment rage".
在心理学领域，有一个典型的研究案例是这样的，研究者给玩牌者出示假冒的扑克牌（譬如红色的黑桃5），以观其反应。
One of the classic studies in the field of psychology showed fake playing cards to users to see how they responded (a red 5 of spades, for example). Here is what the authors conclude.
他运用了一些心理学试验，这些试验显示，研究对象对一定梯度的条件性危险信号和条件性安全信号的反应。
He USES psychological tests to reveal the subjects' responses to conditioned danger cues and conditioned safety cues arrayed on a gradient.
熟悉心理学的人也许都听过这么一句话：受到Y的刺激时，有相当比例的男性和女性大学生呈现出了X的反应。
Anyone familiar with psychology has probably heard a statement like this: A significant percentage of male &female undergraduates displayed X when prompted by Y.
加拿大的肯考迪亚大学的研究者在心理学与营销杂志上撰文称，在线的头像常常反应其创建者的个性。
Researchers at Concordia University in Canada report in the journal Psychology and Marketing that online avatars usually reflect the personality of their creators.
测试结果显示，埃兹拉拥有17岁孩子的智力水平，智商超过160.心理学家发现他注意力很集中，反应很快，知识渊博，而且有着超前的道德认知水平。
Ezra was operating intellectually as a 17-year-old with an IQ above 160. The psychologist found him engaging, quick-witted, deeply knowledgeable and with advanced moral understandings.
如果让i你觉得尴尬我很抱歉我是心理学的研究生，我研究的是人在遭遇尴尬事的反应。
"I'm sorry if I embarrassed you," she said, "but I'm a graduate student in psychology and I'm studying human reaction to embarrassing situations."
内华达大学的心理学家斯蒂芬·海斯（Stephen Hayes）指出，荒谬的是，容易感觉到的反应——为了对抗和征服而把注意力集中在问题上——经常使问题变得更糟。
Paradoxically, the obvious response—focusing on the problem in order to combat and overcome it—often makes it worse, argues Stephen Hayes, a psychologist at the University of Nevada.
乔治。A.柏南诺，以回弹性(百分之八十五的能适应失落的人的反应)的研究著名的哥伦比亚大学的临床心理学教授，一开始表示怀疑。
George A. Bonanno, a professor of clinical psychology at Columbia known for his work on resilience (the reaction of the 85 percent of the population that does adapt to loss), was skeptical at first.
应急反应小组、大医院的急症部都有精神病科医生和心理学家，其中很多是志愿者，他们展开心理急救，一听到枪杀事件的传言立马就召集了更多的人。
They began organizing psychological first aid and called for more assistance immediately after word of the massacre was broadcast.
根据一组心理学家团队的研究，人们消耗资源和节育的方式影响了其对气候变暖的反应。
How people choose to consume resources and use contraception influences their responses to climate change, according to a team of psychologists.
心理学家们通常试图通过教病人们修正他们对恐惧的反应来治疗记忆压力失调，但是这样的技术对许多人来说是无效的。
Psychologists typically try to treat memory-triggered stress disorders by teaching patents to modify their response to fear, but the technique is ineffective for many people.
心理学家也对老鼠进行巴赫音乐和摇摆音乐测试，来观看老鼠的反应。
Rats were tested by psychologists to see how they would react to Bach's music and rock music.
广泛的证据表明广告导致肥胖，引发心理学家罗伯特·恰尔蒂尼所说的大脑的“咔嗒——呼啦”反应。
Wide evidence suggests that advertising feeds obesity, triggering what the psychologist Robert Cialdini has called the brain's "click-whirr" response.
不怎么进行体育锻炼的女性有着最差的出汗反应，《实验心理学》的研究说道，证实了此前的发现。
Women unused to physical exercise had the worst sweating response, says the research in Experimental Physiology which confirms previous findings.
美国心理学学会也对灾后反应计划做出相应的努力，指导大多数工作的是灾后精神干预委员会。
APA has also been involved in efforts to plan postdisaster responses; directing the bulk of this work is the Committee on Psychiatric Dimensions of Disaster.
“当我们看到那些反应时感到很惊奇，”英国斯特灵大学心理学系的吉姆·安德森说道，他是这项研究的领头人。
"We were surprised when we saw the reactions," says Jim Anderson, of the Department of Psychology at the University of Stirling in the U.K., and lead author of the study.
我认为，这种视角不只是有失尊重，或者是基于那过时的“刺激-反应”心理学，我认为这种做法更会导致事与愿违。
My argument isn't just that this viewpoint is disrespectful, or that it's a residue of an outdated stimulus-response psychology. I'm also suggesting it's counterproductive.
加利福尼亚大学，圣地亚哥校区的心理学家ReidMeloy称这种反应为“被遗弃的狂暴”。
Psychologist Reid Meloy of the University of California, San Diego, calls this reaction “abandonment rage”.
来自上海的心理学家张怡筠说，这是一种常见的反应。
Zhang Yijun, a Shanghai-based psychologist, says this is a common reaction.
7个小孩对于治疗没有任何反应，4个小孩说他们对于控制抽搐表示动机不明，另外3个小孩需要一个心理学家或精神病学家继续进一步更加严格的介入。
Seven children did not respond to the treatment, four said they felt unmotivated to control their tics, and three were referred to a psychologist or psychiatrist for a more rigorous intervention.
体重控制心理学家AbbyAronowitz博士赞同这种说法：“如果对某种刺激所做出的反应不断得到奖励，那种反应很快就会与这种刺激联系在一起。”
Weight control psychologist Abby Aronowitz, PhD agrees: "If a response to a stimulus is rewarded continually, that response quickly becomes connected to the stimulus."
这支研究团队来自生物和临床心理学学院。他们用核磁共振成像仪观察人们听到与疼痛相关的词汇时的脑部反应。
The team from the department of Biological and Clinical Psychology used magnetic resonance tomography to investigate how individuals processed words associated with experiencing pain.
澳大利亚的心理学家研究发现，在普通的知识问答中反应较快的人看上去更有魅力。
Psychologists from Australia have found that people who are quicker at answering general knowledge questions come across as more charismatic.
澳大利亚的心理学家研究发现，在普通的知识问答中反应较快的人看上去更有魅力。
Psychologists from Australia have found that people who are quicker at answering general knowledge questions come across as more charismatic.
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