先天性脊柱畸形，包括蝴蝶椎、脊椎分节不全、椎骨移行、半椎等，指犬只各脊柱骨的形成异常。
Congenital vertebral anomalies, including butterfly, block, and transitional vertebrae, and hemivertebrae, are a collection of malformations of the spine in animals.
方法对正常对照组11例小儿和病例组43例无肛畸形术后患儿进行放射性核素动态显像，对比观察排便功能曲线、排空率、半排时间和残留率的变化情况。
Methods The case group included 43 patients with post-operation of anorectal malformation and the normal group involved 11 children. Both groups underwent radionuclide dynamic imaging.
目的探讨治疗青少年先天性半椎体脊柱侧凸畸形的手术方法及治疗效果。
Objective To explore the operation and clinical results of surgical treatment of congenital scoliosis of hemivertebra.
术中应该解剖复位尺骨骨折和桡骨头脱位，在随访中应该关注尺骨畸形和桡骨头半脱位或者脱位的问题。
The ulnar fracture and radial head dislocation should be anatomical reduced. And the ulnar should be concerned about deformity and radial head about subluxation or dislocation during follow-up.
目的探讨半椎体所致脊柱上胸段侧后凸畸形的手术治疗方法。
Objective To evaluate the outcome of surgical treatment for congenital upper thoracic deformity.
前言：目的：探讨小儿半椎体畸形的外科治疗及相关问题。
Objective: To discuss some problems about surgical treatment of childrens hemivertebrae deformity.
目的探讨先天性后侧半椎体切除术治疗角形脊柱后凸畸形的适应证、手术方法及临床效果。
Excision of hemivertebrae and deformity by segemental instrumentation from posterior approach for treatment of congenital hemivertebra deformities;
目的探讨先天性后侧半椎体切除术治疗角形脊柱后凸畸形的适应证、手术方法及临床效果。
Excision of hemivertebrae and deformity by segemental instrumentation from posterior approach for treatment of congenital hemivertebra deformities;
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