相反,Couzin博士已经设计了一条机器三刺鱼。
Instead, Dr Couzin has built a biddable robot three-spined stickleback.
一个快调的杆尖能让你更好的在抛投和刺鱼的时候发力。
Yet a true fast taper quickly gets into the blanks power curve for casting and hook setting.
在每次实验缸内,三椎刺鱼最终都能够捕捉相同数量的猎物。
Fish in each trial ultimately gobbled up the same Numbers of prey.
普罗勒克斯的观点是建立在有项圈的和三脊刺鱼的研究之上的。
Prolux's theory is based on studies of the collared flycatcher and the three-spined stickleback .
九刺鱼和人类一样,如果对它们有利的话,能够相互模仿行为。
Nine-spined stickleback share the human ability to copy each other's behaviour if it's to their advantage.
尽管适于生产的刺鱼应该是扁却大嘴的,但是相互关联的特征使得这种进化成为不可能的。
Although the fittest possible stickleback might be both slender and wide-mouthed, these linked traits make such an evolutionary jump unlikely.
但是在有噪音鱼缸里的三刺鱼,花更多的时间攻击那些并非作为食物的猎物,比如小块的水藻。
But the sticklebacks in noisy tanks spent more time attacking what's not for dinner, like bits of algae.
他们身材较小,但头脑发达:英国科学家指出,刺鱼在寻找食物时能明显表现出人类般的智能。
They're small in size but big in mind: sticklebacks display a remarkably human-like intelligence when it comes to searching for food, according to scientists in the UK.
并控制三刺鱼在跟快艇噪音程度相当的白噪声中,或者完全安静的环境之下,观察它们捕食水蚤的情况。
And watched three-spined stickleback fish hunt water fleas, to the accompaniment of either white noise calibrated to match the noise level of speedboats or a silent track as a control.
这些九刺鱼显然和人类完全没有关联,但他们具有这种人类的功能,即只模仿能带来优势利益的同伴行为。
These fish are obviously not at all closely related to humans, yet they have this human ability to only copy when the pay-off is better than their own.
加长的杆身增加了杆尖出手的速度,也就增加了抛投的距离,即使在远投后,由于长杆身的设计你也可以大力刺鱼。
The extra length helps create more tip speed for increased casting distance and positive hook sets, even at the end of a long cast.
圣安德鲁斯大学的凯文·拉兰德(KevinLaland)也参加了这项研究,他说:“九刺鱼可能是鱼类的天才。”
Kevin Laland of st Andrews University, who also took part in the study, said: "Nine-spined sticklebacks may be the geniuses of the fish world."
这项研究通过对比刺鱼的生长速率,繁殖成功率和生命跨度,发现被喂养“狂吃然后减肥”的饮食节律的鱼寿命缩短达到了25%。
The study which compared the growth rate, success of reproduction and life span of stickleback fish, found that fish given a "binge then diet" food regime had a reduced life span of up to 25%.
将那些已习得偏好“高量喂食器”的九刺鱼放在一边,让它们看着同伴九刺鱼进行另一项测试,不过,这一次两个喂食器位置互换了。
The fish that learned to prefer the rich feeder were then allowed to watch their fellow fish feeding in a separate test but, this time, the two feeders had been swapped.
那些九刺鱼观看了一段时间之后,被允许自行选择一个喂食器,结果有75%的九刺鱼能够从自己的观察中明白喂食器位置已被互换。
After watching for a while, the observers were allowed to choose a feeder for themselves and around 75% were able to work out from their observations that the feeders had been switched.
小丑鱼和海葵组成了自然界最伟大的组合,这一组合对于这些小鱼们来说是至关重要的——它们两者相互倚赖着生存,而这层粘液保护小丑鱼免受海葵的刺蜇。
It is essential to the fish forming one of nature's great teams with the sea anemone - they are dependent on each other to survive and the slime protects the Clownfish from the anemone's sting.
它们是在海洋中速度最快的鱼,会运用他们的矛刺,密集地成群去吞吃那些受惊和受伤的牺牲品。
They are among the fastest fish in the ocean, and use their spears to slash through dense schools, returning to eat their stunned and wounded victims.
其中一个小组开设名为“鱼有刺”的课程,他们教授孩子如何食用筷子食用整只烤鱼。
One group holds classes titled 'fish Have Bones,' where children are taught how to eat whole grilled fish with chopsticks.
寿司和刺身里的鲸鱼很油腻,嚼起来淡而无味,满嘴都是鲸脂的味道——有点像放久了的三文鱼。
As sushi and sashimi, it was fatty and chewy with a bland, blubbery taste - like salmon that's been kept out too long.
当然,毫不夸张地说,观赏蓝纹笛鲷、刺鳐、鹦鹉鱼、海鳗等海底娱乐项目也是免费赠送。
Of course the aquatic entertainment - provided by the likes of blue-striped snapper, sting rays, parrot fish and moray eels - is also (quite literally) on the house.
科学家们发现这些动物包括3万种陆地动物,和一小部分鳍刺类鱼。
This includes 30, 000 species of land animals - including humans - and a similar number of ray-finned fish, the scientists found.
弗兰克:首先我们要去掉马哈鱼上的小刺,就像这样。
Frank: First we remove any small bones from the salmon like this.
马林同意让一条叫多利的撒玛利亚好心鱼加入他的冒险,多利是条帝王蓝刺尾鱼,是整个海洋里记忆最糟、心胸最宽广的鱼。
In his quest, Marlin is joined by a good Samaritan named Dory, a Regal Blue Tang fish with the worst shortterm memory and biggest heart in the entire ocean.
蓝唐王鱼也叫刺尾鱼,因为它们会用尾巴上的一要尖尖的刺来自卫。
Plaette tangs are also known as surgeonfish because they use a sharp spike on their tail for defense.
刺蝶鱼温带海洋里的一种蝴蝶鱼科鱼,色彩鲜艳,体侧扁平。
A brightly colored fish of the family chaetodontidae of warm seas having a laterally compressed body.
这是鱼,我相信你已经知道这里面有刺!
This is fish, I am sure that you already know there are bones in it!
刺鲅是一种深蓝色的鲭科鱼,分布在热带和亚热带海域。
The wahoo is a dark blue scombrid fish found in tropical and subtropical seas.
刺鲅是一种深蓝色的鲭科鱼,分布在热带和亚热带海域。
The wahoo is a dark blue scombrid fish found in tropical and subtropical seas.
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