达到特殊部位的神经元可以打开让他们分泌神经生长激素的基因。
Neurons that reach a particular destination switch on genes that allow them to secrete a nerve growth hormone.
据认为，阻止身体吸收或产生足够的影响神经系统的下丘脑分泌素的基因失灵引起嗜眠症。
Narcolepsy is thought to be caused by a genetic glitch that prevents the body from either absorbing or producing enough of the neurochemical hypocretin.
在褐色头发、黑头发和金发的人群中，黑素皮质素受体基因(melanocortin - 1receptor)能分泌黑色素。
In people with brown, black and blond hair, the gene, for the melanocortin-1 receptor, produces melanin.
有一种基因Dio3起着关键作用，因为它支配脑中甲状腺激素的分泌。
The key is a gene called Dio3, which governs the levels of thyroid hormone in the brain.
人类的基因中，也有一个曾用来分泌帮助维生素C代谢的消化酶的结构（L-gulonolactoneoxidase）。
Humans have structures in their genetic make-up that were once used to produces enzymes to process vitamin C (it is called L-gulonolactone oxidase).
奇努克鲑鱼和大西洋鳕鱼的基因结合在一起使得AquAdvantage鲑鱼常年分泌生长激素，所以这种鱼生长非常迅速。
The combination of Chinook and ocean pout genes allow the AquAdvantage salmon to produce growth hormone all year round, so it grows incredibly quickly.
嗜睡症似乎是由基因遗传导致的，该遗传会是人体无法吸收或产生足够的神经下视丘分泌素。
Narcolepsy is apparently caused by a genetic glitch that prevents the body from either absorbing or producing enough of the neurochemical hypocretin.
他们把这三组因子的基因搭载到一种病毒上，再用病毒感染被称作外分泌细胞的另一种类型的胰腺细胞。
They hitched the genes for these three factors onto a virus that infects another type of pancreatic cell, known as an exocrine cell.
它们可不附加任何基因而被诱导为胚胎样细胞，然后变为胰岛素分泌细胞，加里卡诺说此方法比其它方法更少的诱发恶性肿瘤。
They can be coaxed into an embryonic-like state without any additional genes, and after becoming insulin-producing cells, they produce less cancer than other methods, according to Gallicano.
为达此目的，他们需要将数门不相关的学科综合起来，包括基因学，内分泌学，分子生物学甚至心理学。
To do so, they will need to weave together several disparate strands of the subject—genetics, endocrinology, molecular biology and even psychology.
SyntheticGenomics的海藻添加了基因片段，在海藻的细胞膜外建立一个新的分泌物通道。
Synthetic Genomics's algae have been fitted with genes that create new secretion pathways through their outer membranes.
他们发现了四个新的与胰岛素分泌和胰腺发育有关的新的基因区域。
They found four new areas that appear involved in insulin secretion and pancreatic development.
IHA为主要类型，发病与异常的促醛固酮分泌因子的增加及基因变异有关。
The etiology of IHA, the main subtype, is related with increased abnormal aldosterone excreted factor and genovariation.
结论：构建的重组人胰岛素基因具有随培养液中葡萄糖浓度升高调节胰岛素分泌的能力。
Conclusion: the recombinant human insulin gene could regulate the insulin secretion with the increase of glucose concentration in vitro.
新发现的30个基因部分会影响体重，内分泌，新陈代谢。
Some of the 30 newly identified genes are known to affect weight, hormones, metabolism.
紫外线作用于成纤维细胞，引起细胞因子分泌及基因表达的改变，不仅能造成真皮层的损伤，还可被用来治疗某些疾病，如局限性硬皮病。
Ultraviolet not only causes dermal damages by changing cytokine secretion and gene expression of human skin fibroblasts, but also is used to treat some diseases such as localized scleroderma.
目的探讨人粪便中分泌型卷曲相关蛋白2（SFRP2）基因甲基化分析用于结直肠癌（CRC）早期诊断的可行性。
To evaluate the possibility of methylation analysis of secreted frizzled-related protein gene 2(SFRP2)in feces for screening early colorectal cancer (CRC).
瘦素是肥胖基因编码的蛋白相关产物，主要由脂肪组织分泌，调节脂肪代谢和能量平衡。
Leptin is the protein-related product encoded by obesity gene. It is mainly secreted by adipose tissue and can regulate metabolism of adipose and balance of energy.
通常，人体分泌激素是为了调节各项生理机能，它们就像乐队指挥官，调控着基因表达的开启或终止。
Typically, the human body in order to regulate secretion of hormones are the physiological functions, they like the band commander, regulation of gene expression in open or terminated.
结论：GLP鄄1可促进大鼠胰岛细胞胰岛素基因的表达和蛋白的分泌，对大鼠胰岛细胞亦有明显的促增殖作用。
Conclusion: GLP-1 can not only increase the insulin gene expression and insulin secretion, but also stimulate the proliferation of islet cells.
瘤周正常垂体组织和垂体腺瘤组织中与垂体激素分泌及能量代谢有关的一些基因表达水平较高。
The genes related to pituitary hormone secretion and energy metabolism were highly expressed in the two kinds of tissues.
SNCA的基因突变会导致很严重的后果，如帕金森病，这种神经功能退化的疾病就是由多巴胺分泌显著减少造成的。
SNCA mutations can lead to significant problems, such as the neurodegenerative disorder Parkinson's disease, which is caused by a substantially reduced production of dopamine.
就生长激素在鱼类应用中的分离及活性鉴定方法、鱼类生长激素基因转移的研究、分泌季节性和药物影响进行简要概括。
A review on methods for its isolation and bioactivity, study on transferred fish growth-hormone gene, its seasonal variation and influence by medicine was done in this paper.
所构建的重组人胰岛素原基因能指导靶细胞随葡萄糖浓度的变化调节胰岛素分泌。
The cells combined human proinsulin gene has the ability of producing insulin with increase in glucose concentration in vitro.
新生的缺乏CFTR基因的猪表现出氯化物转移缺陷，胎粪性肠梗阻，胰腺外分泌缺陷和局限性胆道硬化，而这些症状正是人类CF疾病的主要症状。
Newborn pigs lacking CFTR showed defective chloride transport and developed meconium ileus, exocrine pancreatic destruction, and focal biliary cirrhosis, which are all hallmark of CF disease.
目的：研究骨骼肌细胞作为基因治疗靶细胞，其合成、加工和分泌外源性蛋白质的功能。
Objective: To study systematically the role of skeletal muscle cells in synthesizing, processing and secreting recombinant proteins in vitro .
这种靶向性的策略包括目的基因对肿瘤细胞的靶向转移，目的基因在肿瘤细胞中的特异表达，以及基因修饰细胞分泌的肿瘤靶向治疗分子。
This can be achieved by tumor targeted gene transfer or tumor specific gene expression, as well as secretion of tumor targeted therapeutic molecules by autologous normal cells.
目的：研究分泌型卷曲相关蛋白2（SFRP2）基因启动子超甲基化与大肠癌的关系。
Objective:To investigate the function of promoter hypermethylation of secreted frizzled-related protein 2(SFRP2) gene in colorectal cancer.
PCR和细胞因子生物活性测定证实细胞因子基因整合入基因修饰细胞并通过细胞分泌相应活性蛋白产物。
PCR and cytokine bioassays verified the integration of cytokines into the modified cells and the secretion of relative protein products with activity by these cells.
结论：醛固酮抑制3t3- L1脂肪细胞内脂素的基因表达和分泌。
CONCLUSION: Aldosterone inhibits the gene expression and protein secretion of visfatin in 3t3-l1 adipocytes.
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